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英语单词 complain

单词发音 [kəm\'pleɪn]

基本解释

complain例句句型

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.游客抱怨说房间太脏了。

She complained to me about his rudeness.他向我抱怨他的卤莽。

He will complain to the popce that I struck him.这人要到警察局去控告我打他。

The patient is complaining of acute earache.病人说耳部剧痛。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

He is always complaining.
他总是抱怨。

You have no reason to complain.
你没有理由抱怨。

Their hands bpstered, but no one complained.
他们手起了泡,可是没有一个人有怨言。

用作及物动词S+~+that-clause

George complained that he was hungry.
乔治说他饿了。

She often complains that he is dishonest.
她常埋怨说他不诚实。

She complained that the room is cold.
她抱怨屋子冷。

He complained that he had been badly treated.
他抱怨说他们待他不好。

She complained that the exam was too hard.
她抱怨考试太难了。

He complained that he couldn't find a job anywhere.
他抱怨他哪里也找不到工作。

用作动词 (v.)~+副词

    complain bitterly痛苦地诉说

    complain constantly经常地抱怨

    complain fearfully可怕地抱怨

    complain honestly诚实地抱怨

    complain incessantly不停地抱怨

    complain loudly大声地抱怨

~+介词

    complain about〔at, of〕抱怨,诉苦

    complain of one's bad memory抱怨记忆力不好

    complain to向…抱怨

complain的详细讲解:

complain用法讲解

v.(动词)

complain的基本意思是“抱怨”“诉苦”。指心中对人或事物不满或身体感到不适或痛苦而对别人诉说或抱怨,有时也可表示说话者引起别人对此事的注意。

用作不及物动词时,其后可接of或about引起的短语, of后常是诉苦的内容,可为名词或动名词,而about后则是对抱怨事物概括的陈述。当表示“向…抱怨…”时,要用complain to sb of〔about〕 sth 结构。

complain用作及物动词时,可接that从句,但不能接动词不定式。

complain还有“申诉”“投诉”的意思,其后可接about, of或against。

complain可用于进行时,这时除表示“正在抱怨”外,多表示一种感情色彩或个人情绪。

complain例句句型

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.游客抱怨说房间太脏了。

She complained to me about his rudeness.他向我抱怨他的卤莽。

He will complain to the popce that I struck him.这人要到警察局去控告我打他。

The patient is complaining of acute earache.病人说耳部剧痛。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

He is always complaining.
他总是抱怨。

You have no reason to complain.
你没有理由抱怨。

Their hands bpstered, but no one complained.
他们手起了泡,可是没有一个人有怨言。

用作及物动词S+~+that-clause

George complained that he was hungry.
乔治说他饿了。

She often complains that he is dishonest.
她常埋怨说他不诚实。

She complained that the room is cold.
她抱怨屋子冷。

He complained that he had been badly treated.
他抱怨说他们待他不好。

She complained that the exam was too hard.
她抱怨考试太难了。

He complained that he couldn't find a job anywhere.
他抱怨他哪里也找不到工作。

用作动词 (v.)~+副词

    complain bitterly痛苦地诉说

    complain constantly经常地抱怨

    complain fearfully可怕地抱怨

    complain honestly诚实地抱怨

    complain incessantly不停地抱怨

    complain loudly大声地抱怨

~+介词

    complain about〔at, of〕抱怨,诉苦

    complain of one's bad memory抱怨记忆力不好

    complain to向…抱怨

complain的详细讲解:

complain近反义词

【近义词】
  • grumble发牢骚
  • carp鲤鱼
  • moan呻吟声
  • object物体
  • murmur低语
  • protest抗议
  • criticize批评
  • whine闹声
  • whinge 哀鸣
  • nitpick挑剔
  • nag不断唠叨
  • knock敲击
  • squawk叫声
  • kick踢
  • mutter咕哝
  • grouch不高兴的人
  • charge责任
  • gripe抱怨
  • clamor喧嚷
  • fault缺点
  • find发现
  • find fault挑剔
  • rail栏杆
  • accuse谴责
  • plain清楚的
  • kvetch 经常性地发牢骚...
  • quetch抱怨
  • sound off力陈己见
【反义词】
  • cheer欢呼