用作名词(n.)

The proceedings were interrupted by the fire alarm.会议的进程被火灾警报打断了。

The instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.他们一听到警报，就立即集合准备战斗。

The smoke triggered off the alarm.这些烟把警报器触响了。

In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如遇失火，请按警铃。

Her face was distorted with alarm.她的脸吓得变了样。

The threat of an epidemic caused great alarm.流行病使人人心惶惶。

The rumours of a petrol shortage turned out to be a false alarm.汽油短缺的谣传原来是一场虚惊。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Alarm everyone quickly because the house is full of smoke.快警告大家,屋子理都是烟。

We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.森林失火使我们大为惊慌。

We do not want to alarm the guest.我们不想让客人受到惊吓。

Audio, pghting and reversing alarm function.有声，灯光报警及倒车功能。

Fast advance for time and alarm time set.快速预约时间及报警时间设定。

用作名词(n.)

He is afraid of waking up late, and so he always has an alarm on his bedside table.
他怕醒晚了,总是在床头桌上放一个闹钟。

Three fire companies answered the alarm.
听到警报后,三个消防队都来了。

There were several alarms during the night.
夜间有好几次报警。

He jumped up in alarm.
他惊慌地跳了起来。

I hope you didn't take alarm at the news.
我希望你听到这消息没有吃惊。

用作动词(v.)S+ ～+n./pron.

Don't alarm yourself.
不要焦虑不安。

Alarm everyone quickly, the house is full of smoke.
赶快把大家弄醒,这房子里全是烟。

I don't want to alarm you, but there's a strange man in your garden.
我不想让你惊慌,但你的花园里有个陌生男人。

The noise of the shot alarmed them.
枪声惊动了他们。

The spread of cholera alarmed the whole city.
霍乱流行使全城的人都恐慌起来。

The sight of smoke alarmed the night porter.
旅馆夜班接待员看到冒烟就惊恐起来。

The breaking of a branch under my foot alarmed the deer.
我踩断了一根树枝,把那头鹿吓惊了。

The noise of the shot alarmed hundreds of birds.
枪声惊起了数百只鸟。

He crossed the river and alarmed the guerrillas.
他过河向游击队报了警。

The sentry alarmed the sleeping men.
步哨鸣警,惊醒了睡觉的士兵。

1

They were alarmed.
他们惊慌起来了。

I was quite alarmed last night at the cry of “fire”.
昨晚我听到喊“着火了”而大为惊恐。

Everybody was alarmed at the news that war might break out.
大家听到战争可能爆发的消息都很恐慌。

She was alarmed at the plane crash.
她听到飞机失事而惊惶不安。

They were much alarmed at seeing the fire.
他们见到这火大为惊恐。

You should not be alarmed at what you just heard.
你不应为刚才听到的事情而诧异。

We were much alarmed by a fire in the neighborhood.
邻里的火灾使我们甚感惊慌。

I am alarmed by your irresponsible attitude.
你这种不负责任的态度使我吃惊。

He was alarmed over his father's death.
他父亲的死使他惊恐不安。

He became alarmed over the situation.
他对形势担忧起来。

He is alarmed for the safety of his younger brother.
他为弟弟的安全担心。

The enemy commander was alarmed to learn that his troops had been surrounded.
敌军指挥官听说自己的部队已被包围时惊恐万状。

He is alarmed that you're hospitapzed.
他听说你生病住院,感到不安。

其他

An alarming film was shown in this theatre.
这家影院上映了一部令人恐慌的电影。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

activate an alarm开动警报器

deactivate an alarm关闭警报器

give an alarm发出警报

raise an alarm发出警报

send in an alarm发出警报

set (off) an alarm开动警报器,拨闹钟

turn off an alarm关上闹钟

形容词+～

false alarm虚惊

great alarm极大的恐慌

several alarms好几次警报

silent alarm无声警报

名词+～

air-raid alarm空袭警报

burglar alarm防盗警报器

fire alarm火警,防火警报器

smoke alarm烟警

～+名词

alarm bell警铃

alarm call紧急集合号

介词+～

jump up in alarm惊慌地跳了起来

with alarm恐惧地

～+介词

alarm at对…的惊恐

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

alarm abruptly突然地警告

alarm exceedingly大惊失色

alarm fearfully可怕地警告

alarm groundlessly无理由地警告

alarm incessantly持续不断地警告

alarm sincerely严肃地警告

alarm seriously严重地警告

alarm unnecessarily不必要地警告

alarm vaguely不清楚地警告

～+介词

feel alarmed about the cholera对霍乱流行产生恐慌

get alarmed about对…大惊小怪,对…感到吃惊

be alarmed at the prospect of对…前途感到惊恐

be alarmed at receiving the telegram因收到电报而惊慌

be alarmed by被…吓一跳

be alarmed by a sudden attack因受到突然袭击而惊恐万状

become alarmed over a situation对形势感到惊慌

n.(名词)

alarm用作名词的基本意思是“警钟,报警器,闹钟”,也可作“警报”解,是可数名词; 引申可表示“惊恐,恐慌”,是不可数名词。

v.(动词)

alarm的意思是“惊动”“使…惊恐”,指在危险时以呐喊、鸣笛等手段提醒警惕或催促其行动,暗含焦虑或忧虑的意味。

alarm只用作及物动词,其主语可为人、物或事物,其宾语一般为人。

alarm的过去分词alarmed在现代英语中已成为形容词,常用作表语,接介词about, at, for或over,表示“因…而恐慌”。

alarm前可加表示程度的词修饰。

take alarm指“受惊，感到惊恐”，take the alarm常指“警告”或“接到警报（而有所行动）”，偶指“吃惊”。

Coming upon a snake, she took alarm.
句中不用the，因这里表示吃惊。

Hearing an air-raid alert, she took the alarm.
句中用the，这里表示报警。

alarm和alarum起初在用法上完全一样，没有区别，后来慢慢的，alarum被停止使用，现比较少见。

用作名词(n.)

The proceedings were interrupted by the fire alarm.会议的进程被火灾警报打断了。

The instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.他们一听到警报，就立即集合准备战斗。

The smoke triggered off the alarm.这些烟把警报器触响了。

In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.如遇失火，请按警铃。

Her face was distorted with alarm.她的脸吓得变了样。

The threat of an epidemic caused great alarm.流行病使人人心惶惶。

The rumours of a petrol shortage turned out to be a false alarm.汽油短缺的谣传原来是一场虚惊。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Alarm everyone quickly because the house is full of smoke.快警告大家,屋子理都是烟。

We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.森林失火使我们大为惊慌。

We do not want to alarm the guest.我们不想让客人受到惊吓。

Audio, pghting and reversing alarm function.有声，灯光报警及倒车功能。

Fast advance for time and alarm time set.快速预约时间及报警时间设定。

用作名词(n.)

He is afraid of waking up late, and so he always has an alarm on his bedside table.
他怕醒晚了,总是在床头桌上放一个闹钟。

Three fire companies answered the alarm.
听到警报后,三个消防队都来了。

There were several alarms during the night.
夜间有好几次报警。

He jumped up in alarm.
他惊慌地跳了起来。

I hope you didn't take alarm at the news.
我希望你听到这消息没有吃惊。

用作动词(v.)S+ ～+n./pron.

Don't alarm yourself.
不要焦虑不安。

Alarm everyone quickly, the house is full of smoke.
赶快把大家弄醒,这房子里全是烟。

I don't want to alarm you, but there's a strange man in your garden.
我不想让你惊慌,但你的花园里有个陌生男人。

The noise of the shot alarmed them.
枪声惊动了他们。

The spread of cholera alarmed the whole city.
霍乱流行使全城的人都恐慌起来。

The sight of smoke alarmed the night porter.
旅馆夜班接待员看到冒烟就惊恐起来。

The breaking of a branch under my foot alarmed the deer.
我踩断了一根树枝,把那头鹿吓惊了。

The noise of the shot alarmed hundreds of birds.
枪声惊起了数百只鸟。

He crossed the river and alarmed the guerrillas.
他过河向游击队报了警。

The sentry alarmed the sleeping men.
步哨鸣警,惊醒了睡觉的士兵。

1

They were alarmed.
他们惊慌起来了。

I was quite alarmed last night at the cry of “fire”.
昨晚我听到喊“着火了”而大为惊恐。

Everybody was alarmed at the news that war might break out.
大家听到战争可能爆发的消息都很恐慌。

She was alarmed at the plane crash.
她听到飞机失事而惊惶不安。

They were much alarmed at seeing the fire.
他们见到这火大为惊恐。

You should not be alarmed at what you just heard.
你不应为刚才听到的事情而诧异。

We were much alarmed by a fire in the neighborhood.
邻里的火灾使我们甚感惊慌。

I am alarmed by your irresponsible attitude.
你这种不负责任的态度使我吃惊。

He was alarmed over his father's death.
他父亲的死使他惊恐不安。

He became alarmed over the situation.
他对形势担忧起来。

He is alarmed for the safety of his younger brother.
他为弟弟的安全担心。

The enemy commander was alarmed to learn that his troops had been surrounded.
敌军指挥官听说自己的部队已被包围时惊恐万状。

He is alarmed that you're hospitapzed.
他听说你生病住院,感到不安。

其他

An alarming film was shown in this theatre.
这家影院上映了一部令人恐慌的电影。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

activate an alarm开动警报器

deactivate an alarm关闭警报器

give an alarm发出警报

raise an alarm发出警报

send in an alarm发出警报

set (off) an alarm开动警报器,拨闹钟

turn off an alarm关上闹钟

形容词+～

false alarm虚惊

great alarm极大的恐慌

several alarms好几次警报

silent alarm无声警报

名词+～

air-raid alarm空袭警报

burglar alarm防盗警报器

fire alarm火警,防火警报器

smoke alarm烟警

～+名词

alarm bell警铃

alarm call紧急集合号

介词+～

jump up in alarm惊慌地跳了起来

with alarm恐惧地

～+介词

alarm at对…的惊恐

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

alarm abruptly突然地警告

alarm exceedingly大惊失色

alarm fearfully可怕地警告

alarm groundlessly无理由地警告

alarm incessantly持续不断地警告

alarm sincerely严肃地警告

alarm seriously严重地警告

alarm unnecessarily不必要地警告

alarm vaguely不清楚地警告

～+介词

feel alarmed about the cholera对霍乱流行产生恐慌

get alarmed about对…大惊小怪,对…感到吃惊

be alarmed at the prospect of对…前途感到惊恐

be alarmed at receiving the telegram因收到电报而惊慌

be alarmed by被…吓一跳

be alarmed by a sudden attack因受到突然袭击而惊恐万状

become alarmed over a situation对形势感到惊慌

【近义词】

v.
• alert
• bell
• fear
• scare

【反义词】

v.
• compose