用作动词(v.)

I have to enlarge my vocabulary.我必须扩大自己的词汇量。

I planned to enlarge this photograph.我计划放大这张照片。

We must enlarge our views by reading.我们必须以读书来增长见识。

I needn't enlarge upon this matter; you all know my views.我不需要详述此事; 你们都知道我的意见。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

This photograph won't probably enlarge well.
这张照片放大出来很可能效果不好。

The balloon enlarged as we pumped air into it.
那个气球充气后就变大了。

His interests have recently enlarged.
近来,他的兴趣更加广泛了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Do you enlarge photographs?
你会放大照片吗?

The newspaper enlarged its editorial staff by engaging two new people.
那家报纸雇用两位新人,从而扩充了编辑人员。

Bryce's Department Store enlarged its furniture department about a year ago.
布赖斯百货公司大约在1年前扩充了其家具部。

I want to enlarge the lawn.
我要扩大草坪的面积。

The successful investment enlarged his personal fortune.
成功的投资增加了他的个人财产。

Travel enlarges the mind.
旅行增长见识。

We enlarge our views by reading.
我们通过读书来开阔眼界。

1

The dictionary has been enlarged to 500 pages.
这部词典扩充到500页。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

enlarge the image放大图像

enlarge the mind使增长才智

～+副词

enlarge twice放大两倍

enlarge abnormally反常地扩大

enlarge continuously继续扩大

enlarge dangerously危险迅速蔓延

enlarge gradually逐渐扩大

enlarge quickly迅速扩大

～+介词

enlarge by reading以读书来开阔眼界

enlarge from the original根据原件放大

enlarge on〔upon〕详述,扩大,扩张

enlarge on the facts详细讲那些事实

enlarge on the matter详述此事

enlarge on one's opinions详述意见

enlarge on the work继承事业

enlarge to 1500 pages扩充到1500页

v.(动词)

enlarge的基本意思是使某物变大,可指事物的体积、面积、容量、范围等,也可引申指人扩大其兴趣领域或活动范围等。

enlarge可作及物动词和不及物动词使用,作不及物动词时,后接on或upon,可表示详述某事; 用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语。enlarge可用于被动结构。

用作动词(v.)

I have to enlarge my vocabulary.我必须扩大自己的词汇量。

I planned to enlarge this photograph.我计划放大这张照片。

We must enlarge our views by reading.我们必须以读书来增长见识。

I needn't enlarge upon this matter; you all know my views.我不需要详述此事; 你们都知道我的意见。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

This photograph won't probably enlarge well.
这张照片放大出来很可能效果不好。

The balloon enlarged as we pumped air into it.
那个气球充气后就变大了。

His interests have recently enlarged.
近来,他的兴趣更加广泛了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Do you enlarge photographs?
你会放大照片吗?

The newspaper enlarged its editorial staff by engaging two new people.
那家报纸雇用两位新人,从而扩充了编辑人员。

Bryce's Department Store enlarged its furniture department about a year ago.
布赖斯百货公司大约在1年前扩充了其家具部。

I want to enlarge the lawn.
我要扩大草坪的面积。

The successful investment enlarged his personal fortune.
成功的投资增加了他的个人财产。

Travel enlarges the mind.
旅行增长见识。

We enlarge our views by reading.
我们通过读书来开阔眼界。

1

The dictionary has been enlarged to 500 pages.
这部词典扩充到500页。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

enlarge the image放大图像

enlarge the mind使增长才智

～+副词

enlarge twice放大两倍

enlarge abnormally反常地扩大

enlarge continuously继续扩大

enlarge dangerously危险迅速蔓延

enlarge gradually逐渐扩大

enlarge quickly迅速扩大

～+介词

enlarge by reading以读书来开阔眼界

enlarge from the original根据原件放大

enlarge on〔upon〕详述,扩大,扩张

enlarge on the facts详细讲那些事实

enlarge on the matter详述此事

enlarge on one's opinions详述意见

enlarge on the work继承事业

enlarge to 1500 pages扩充到1500页

【近义词】

• expand使 ... 膨胀
• increase增加
• broaden变宽
• widen加宽
• amplify扩大
• extend延伸
• flesh out长胖
• elaborate详尽的
• magnify放大
• add to增加
• detail细节
• develop发展
• dilate使扩大
• swell（使）膨胀
• inflate使膨胀
• unfold展开
• balloon气球
• overdo做或表现得过分...
• distend扩大
• exaggerate夸张
• aggrandize增加
• wax蜡
• augment增加
• pump泵
• blow up爆炸
• lucubrate精心制作
• expound详细说明
• expatiate详述
• exposit揭示

【反义词】

• retrench减少开支
• diminish减少
• reduce减少