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英语单词 harden

单词发音 [\'hɑːdn]

基本解释

harden例句句型

用作动词(v.)

They harden clay by putting it in a fire.他们把粘土坯放在炉火里使其变硬。

The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.清漆几分钟就能变硬。

Missus Lederer later said that one Sun-Times editor helped her harden herself to those stories.莱德尔太太后来说,有一位晨报的编辑帮助她,让她面对这些信件而变得坚强。

Hardship can harden your will.艰难困苦可以使你意志坚强。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Clay hardens when it becomes dry.
黏土干了的时候就变硬了。

The soft concrete will harden till it is pke stone.
水泥将变硬直到像石头一样。

The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.
清漆几分钟就变硬了。

The snow hardened until ice was formed.
雪变成冰后就会硬。

Attitudes to the strike have hardened on both sides.
双方对罢工所持的态度更加强硬了。

Opposition to the miptary government hardened after the massacre.
大屠杀后,反对军政府的力量更强硬了。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

He hardened his hold on the door.
他更加使劲地抓住门。

Life in the mountains hardened me.
山区的生活使我更加坚强。

Don't harden your heart against him.
不要对他冷酷无情。

For her good,You must harden your heart.
替她着想,你不能心软。

1

Doctors are hardened to the sight of blood.
医生看见血无动于衷。

He had utterly been hardened by all shame.
他毫无廉耻之心。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    harden the body锻炼身体

    harden one's heart心肠变硬

    harden steel淬火

~+副词

    harden considerably很坚硬

    harden utterly非常坚定

    harden in拉紧

    harden off使长壮以移植户外

    harden up变得坚实

~+介词

    harden into凝固成

    harden to对…变得无动于衷

    harden toward对…冷酷无情

harden用法讲解

v.(动词)

harden的基本意思是指事物的硬度增强到坚固的程度,即指硬化的过程,也指硬化的结果,引申可指“心肠硬”“麻木不仁”。

harden用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,接into表示“凝固成”,接toward表示“对…冷酷无情”。

harden例句句型

用作动词(v.)

They harden clay by putting it in a fire.他们把粘土坯放在炉火里使其变硬。

The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.清漆几分钟就能变硬。

Missus Lederer later said that one Sun-Times editor helped her harden herself to those stories.莱德尔太太后来说,有一位晨报的编辑帮助她,让她面对这些信件而变得坚强。

Hardship can harden your will.艰难困苦可以使你意志坚强。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Clay hardens when it becomes dry.
黏土干了的时候就变硬了。

The soft concrete will harden till it is pke stone.
水泥将变硬直到像石头一样。

The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.
清漆几分钟就变硬了。

The snow hardened until ice was formed.
雪变成冰后就会硬。

Attitudes to the strike have hardened on both sides.
双方对罢工所持的态度更加强硬了。

Opposition to the miptary government hardened after the massacre.
大屠杀后,反对军政府的力量更强硬了。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

He hardened his hold on the door.
他更加使劲地抓住门。

Life in the mountains hardened me.
山区的生活使我更加坚强。

Don't harden your heart against him.
不要对他冷酷无情。

For her good,You must harden your heart.
替她着想,你不能心软。

1

Doctors are hardened to the sight of blood.
医生看见血无动于衷。

He had utterly been hardened by all shame.
他毫无廉耻之心。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    harden the body锻炼身体

    harden one's heart心肠变硬

    harden steel淬火

~+副词

    harden considerably很坚硬

    harden utterly非常坚定

    harden in拉紧

    harden off使长壮以移植户外

    harden up变得坚实

~+介词

    harden into凝固成

    harden to对…变得无动于衷

    harden toward对…冷酷无情

harden近反义词

【近义词】
  • strengthen加强
  • petrify使石化
  • thicken变浓
  • steel钢铁
  • cake蛋糕
  • cohere粘合
  • acclimate使习惯于新环境...
  • solidify变固体
  • freeze冻结
  • set放置
  • consolidate合并
  • settle解决
  • coagulate 凝结
  • congeal(使)凝结
  • toughen变坚韧
  • reinforce加固
  • stabilize使安定
  • roughen弄粗弄崎岖不平...
  • coarsen(使)变粗
  • indurate使坚固
  • inure(使)习惯
  • temper脾气
  • season季节
【反义词】
  • soften(使)变柔和