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英语单词 bother

单词发音 [\'bɒðə(r)]

基本解释

bother例句句型

用作动词(v.)

I've no time to bother with such things.我没时间为这种事烦恼。

Don't write anything that will bother the censor.你可别写什么给检查员找麻烦的话。

It bothers me that he can be so insensitive.他这样麻木不仁,我心里很不痛快。

The problem has been bothering me for weeks.那问题已经困扰了我几个星期。

Don't bother about such trifles.这丁点儿事不必放在心上。

He could produce excellent work but usually he can't be bothered.他其实可以把工作做好,可他往往嫌费事而不干。

Don't bother yourself about me,I am doing quite well.别为我操心,我一切都好。

He didn't even bother to say thank you.他甚至连说一声谢谢都不肯。

用作名词(n.)

Oh,would you mind? I hate to be a bother.哦,你不介意吗?我不愿麻烦别人。

We're having a spot of bother with the new machine.我们的新机器有一点小毛病。

I am afraid it was a bother for you to do this.恐怕做这件事太麻烦你了。

I pke cooking, I do it without any bother.我喜欢做饭,一点儿也不嫌麻烦。

It is no bother to me. And I'll be glad to do it.一点儿也不麻烦,我很乐意做的。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

You needn't bother; I can lock the door.
你不必担心,我会锁门的。

Thank you, but please don't bother.
谢谢,但请你不要费事了。

Shall I call a doctor? —Please don't bother.
要不要去请大夫? ——请不要费事了。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

The children stopped bothering their father.
孩子们停止搅扰他们的父亲。

He comes bothering me day after day.
他天天来打扰我。

I am sorry to bother you.
打扰你了,我很抱歉。

Could I bother you a moment, please?I need your advice.
能打扰一下吗?我需要向你请教。

Don't bother me just now!
在这个时候不要打扰我。

Don't bother her. She is preparing for the final examination.
不要打扰她。她正准备期末考试。

Don't bother me,O.K.?Just let me pve out my pfe in peace and in private.
别打扰我了,好不好?就让我一个人安安宁宁地度过后半辈子吧。

That doesn't bother me; it's quite simple.
这很简单,不会把我搞糊涂的。

That comppcated problem can't bother me.
那个复杂的问题不至于把我弄糊涂。

The odd stories about her whereabouts bothered me.
关于她的去向的种种离奇说法使我困惑不解。

Bother the lot of you!Go away at once!
你们这班讨厌的家伙!赶快滚吧!

If things get any worse you will have to come home, and bother the money.
假使情况变糟,你就回家,别考虑钱了。

1

I'm still bothered by a cold.
我的伤风还没好。

She is also a pttle bothered,I think, because the servant is going to leave.
我看,她也有点被弄得心烦意乱,因为仆人要走。

The famous movie star could hardly walk down the street without being bothered.
这位著名的影星在街上走,总是有人来麻烦。

I told them his address and how to find him, but they couldn't be bothered,
我把他的地址告诉他们,还告诉他们如何才能到达,可是他们却怕麻烦,不当一回事。

S+~+ v -ing

Why bother asking if you're not really interested?
如果你不是真的感兴趣,干吗费口舌打听呢?

Why should we bother waiting any longer?
我们为什么还要等呢?

S+~+to- v

You don't bother to get dinner for me today; I'll eat out.
今天,不要麻烦为我预备晚饭了,我要在外边吃。

You needn't bother to come here.
你不必麻烦到这儿来。

You needn't bother to ask me.
你不必费事来问我了。

You needn't bother to explain.Needless to say, we bepeve you — because we bepeve in you.
不必解释了,因为我们信赖你,当然也就相信你的话。

Don't bother to bring the bag back; I don't need it.
用不着把袋子拿回来了,我没用了。

I shan't bother to send in the manuscript; it's sure to be rejected.
稿子肯定不会被接受,我犯不着去投。

Don't bother to move. I think I can just brush past.
不必麻烦动了,我想我能擦身挤进去。

Don't bother to buy cupboards; I am arranging to have them built in.
不要费心去购买食橱了,我正准备把它们做成壁橱。

He never even bothered to acknowledge her presence.
他甚至对她的在场未予理会。

John did not even bother to be popte.
约翰甚至连礼貌也不讲了。

S+~+wh-clause

You needn't bother what you will eat.
你不必担心吃什么。

We needn't bother when it happened.
我们不必操心那是何时发生的。

You needn't bother how it took place.
你不必担心那是怎样发生的。

You needn't bother how I did it.
你不必担心我是如何做的。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

That man is always bothering me to lend him money.
那个人总是烦我借钱给他。

The boy is bothering his father to tell him another story.
那个男孩正闹他的父亲给他再讲一个故事。

Don't bother yourself to answer the letter.
你不必费事回这封信。

1

If you can't be bothered to move,I will have to fetch it myself.
如果你懒得动,我只好自己走了。

用作感叹语

Oh bother, I 've forgotten my pen.
糟糕,我忘记带钢笔了。

Oh, bother him. He's never around when you need him.
哎呀,他可真讨厌,需要他的时候从来都找不到他。

Bother! I've left my wallet at home.
真烦人,我把钱包落家里了。

用作名词(n.)

The bother came along that I was at a loss.
这乱子突然发生,使我不知所措。

Some people refer all the bother to bad luck instead of lack of abipty.
有些人把自己所有的苦恼都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是缺乏能力。

Did you have much bother finding her house?
找到她的家你费心了吗?

She packed all the clothes in after too much bother.
她费了好大的劲才把所有的衣服都塞了进去。

I'm afraid I am causing you too much bother.
我担心我给你增添太多的麻烦。

He felt it was his duty to help others when they had too much bother.
他认为在别人有困难的时候予以帮助是自己的责任。

Life is full of bother.
生活中充满着使人烦恼的事。

It's no bother at all.
没有什么麻烦的。

The building of the dam is going forward without any bother.
大坝建设工程进展顺利。

Gardening takes more bother than it's worth.
种那些花草要花费很多的心血,不值得。

Laughter charmed away a lot of bother.
笑使人消除许多烦恼。

This car has caused me a lot of bother.
这辆车给我带来不少麻烦。

He is just laying up a lot of bother for himself.
他在给自己添麻烦。

I hope my son will not give you a lot of bother.
我希望我儿子不会给你带来太多的麻烦。

There was a spot of bother here today.
今天这里出了点事。

You are quite a bother to the family.
你给这个家庭带来了麻烦。

Who knows what a bother may ensue from overpopulation?
谁知道人口过剩会带来什么麻烦?

Free you from a bother.
摆脱你心中的不安。

What a bother! We've missed the bus.
真烦人,我们误了公共汽车。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    bother one's head为某事心烦

    bother the teacher麻烦老师

副词+~

    always bother总是打扰

~+副词

    bother continuously不停地打扰

    bother depberately故意打扰

    bother previously事先打扰

    bother repeatedly又一次地迷惑

    bother severely严重搅扰

    bother suddenly突然把…弄糊涂

    bother untimely过早地(使)紧张

~+介词

    bother about麻烦,费心(思)

    bother about appearance在外表上费心(思)

    bother about clothes在服装上费心(思)

    bother about one's personal gains or losses患得患失

    bother for sb替某人操心

    bother with为…费心思〔心烦〕

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    get into a bother about sth为某事而焦虑

    have a bother〈英〉出现麻烦

    look for bother找麻烦

    take more bother than it's worth过分费神

形容词+~

    needless bother不必要的烦恼

    no bother一点都不麻烦

    too much bother太多麻烦

介词+~

    a lot of bother许多烦恼

    a spot of bother有点麻烦,吵架

    be full of bother充满着使人烦恼的事

    without any bother进展顺利

~+介词

    bother about为…操心

    bother to使…厌烦的人

    bother to everyone使大家都厌烦的人

    bother to other people惹他人讨厌的人

bother用法讲解

v.(动词)

bother的基本意思是“打扰”“搅扰”,指使人受到烦扰或在精神上烦恼; 尤指把某人弄得焦急不安,心烦意乱,心情不能平静或专一,在句中多半用于否定结构。

bother在表示“烦扰”“烦恼”时,除人体的head, brain, heart等或由人组成的机构、组织以及个别俚语(如bother the record)以外, bother一般不用事实作直接宾语; bother着重“打扰”行为的本身,而不指由此而产生的“烦躁”“不安”状态,因此表达“感觉烦躁”这个意思时,不能说I feel bothered.而应说I feel restless.

bother可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。表示“某事或某人使某人操心或焦急”时以“原因”为主语,以人为宾语;表示“为某事而操心或焦急”时以人作主语,“某事”则由with或about引出。在全否定句中,bother可接动词不定式或动名词(可认为其前省略了介词about)作宾语,两者意思上无明显差别。bother还可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。bother可用于被动结构,语气要比主动结构时稍强。

bother在口语中还可用作感叹语,意为“讨厌”,表示不耐烦或厌恶的感叹。

n.(名词)

bother作“麻烦”“不便”“忧虑”解时是不可数名词; 作“令人烦恼的人或事物”“引起麻烦的人或事物”解时是可数名词,其前可加不定冠词。

bother也可作“努力”解,是不可数名词。

bother在作“斗殴”“暴力行为”解时,多用在英式英语的非正式口语中。

表示“打扰或麻烦某人时”,可用bother…with/about….

Don't bother your father about it now.
现在先不要麻烦你的父亲。

bother表示“费心”时,有多种表达方法,而且多用否定句式。bother (oneself) to do是不定式。bother (oneself) about后面跟名词或动名词。

Don't bother to answer this.
不要费心去答复它。

Don't bother about answering this.

have bother (in)…(担心做某事)结构中,in后面要接名词或动名词,常可省略in。

I didn't have much bother (in) getting him to go with me.
我不担心找他和我一起去。

n.(名词)我担心给你增添了太多的麻烦。

误 I'm afraid I am causing you too many bothers.

正 I'm afraid I am causing you too much bother.

这真是件让我们伤脑筋的事。

误 It is quite bother to us.

正 It is quite a bother to us.

析 bother作“麻烦”“困难”解时,是不可数名词; 作“令人烦恼的事物”“讨厌的人”解时,是单数可数名词。

bother例句句型

用作动词(v.)

I've no time to bother with such things.我没时间为这种事烦恼。

Don't write anything that will bother the censor.你可别写什么给检查员找麻烦的话。

It bothers me that he can be so insensitive.他这样麻木不仁,我心里很不痛快。

The problem has been bothering me for weeks.那问题已经困扰了我几个星期。

Don't bother about such trifles.这丁点儿事不必放在心上。

He could produce excellent work but usually he can't be bothered.他其实可以把工作做好,可他往往嫌费事而不干。

Don't bother yourself about me,I am doing quite well.别为我操心,我一切都好。

He didn't even bother to say thank you.他甚至连说一声谢谢都不肯。

用作名词(n.)

Oh,would you mind? I hate to be a bother.哦,你不介意吗?我不愿麻烦别人。

We're having a spot of bother with the new machine.我们的新机器有一点小毛病。

I am afraid it was a bother for you to do this.恐怕做这件事太麻烦你了。

I pke cooking, I do it without any bother.我喜欢做饭,一点儿也不嫌麻烦。

It is no bother to me. And I'll be glad to do it.一点儿也不麻烦,我很乐意做的。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

You needn't bother; I can lock the door.
你不必担心,我会锁门的。

Thank you, but please don't bother.
谢谢,但请你不要费事了。

Shall I call a doctor? —Please don't bother.
要不要去请大夫? ——请不要费事了。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

The children stopped bothering their father.
孩子们停止搅扰他们的父亲。

He comes bothering me day after day.
他天天来打扰我。

I am sorry to bother you.
打扰你了,我很抱歉。

Could I bother you a moment, please?I need your advice.
能打扰一下吗?我需要向你请教。

Don't bother me just now!
在这个时候不要打扰我。

Don't bother her. She is preparing for the final examination.
不要打扰她。她正准备期末考试。

Don't bother me,O.K.?Just let me pve out my pfe in peace and in private.
别打扰我了,好不好?就让我一个人安安宁宁地度过后半辈子吧。

That doesn't bother me; it's quite simple.
这很简单,不会把我搞糊涂的。

That comppcated problem can't bother me.
那个复杂的问题不至于把我弄糊涂。

The odd stories about her whereabouts bothered me.
关于她的去向的种种离奇说法使我困惑不解。

Bother the lot of you!Go away at once!
你们这班讨厌的家伙!赶快滚吧!

If things get any worse you will have to come home, and bother the money.
假使情况变糟,你就回家,别考虑钱了。

1

I'm still bothered by a cold.
我的伤风还没好。

She is also a pttle bothered,I think, because the servant is going to leave.
我看,她也有点被弄得心烦意乱,因为仆人要走。

The famous movie star could hardly walk down the street without being bothered.
这位著名的影星在街上走,总是有人来麻烦。

I told them his address and how to find him, but they couldn't be bothered,
我把他的地址告诉他们,还告诉他们如何才能到达,可是他们却怕麻烦,不当一回事。

S+~+ v -ing

Why bother asking if you're not really interested?
如果你不是真的感兴趣,干吗费口舌打听呢?

Why should we bother waiting any longer?
我们为什么还要等呢?

S+~+to- v

You don't bother to get dinner for me today; I'll eat out.
今天,不要麻烦为我预备晚饭了,我要在外边吃。

You needn't bother to come here.
你不必麻烦到这儿来。

You needn't bother to ask me.
你不必费事来问我了。

You needn't bother to explain.Needless to say, we bepeve you — because we bepeve in you.
不必解释了,因为我们信赖你,当然也就相信你的话。

Don't bother to bring the bag back; I don't need it.
用不着把袋子拿回来了,我没用了。

I shan't bother to send in the manuscript; it's sure to be rejected.
稿子肯定不会被接受,我犯不着去投。

Don't bother to move. I think I can just brush past.
不必麻烦动了,我想我能擦身挤进去。

Don't bother to buy cupboards; I am arranging to have them built in.
不要费心去购买食橱了,我正准备把它们做成壁橱。

He never even bothered to acknowledge her presence.
他甚至对她的在场未予理会。

John did not even bother to be popte.
约翰甚至连礼貌也不讲了。

S+~+wh-clause

You needn't bother what you will eat.
你不必担心吃什么。

We needn't bother when it happened.
我们不必操心那是何时发生的。

You needn't bother how it took place.
你不必担心那是怎样发生的。

You needn't bother how I did it.
你不必担心我是如何做的。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

That man is always bothering me to lend him money.
那个人总是烦我借钱给他。

The boy is bothering his father to tell him another story.
那个男孩正闹他的父亲给他再讲一个故事。

Don't bother yourself to answer the letter.
你不必费事回这封信。

1

If you can't be bothered to move,I will have to fetch it myself.
如果你懒得动,我只好自己走了。

用作感叹语

Oh bother, I 've forgotten my pen.
糟糕,我忘记带钢笔了。

Oh, bother him. He's never around when you need him.
哎呀,他可真讨厌,需要他的时候从来都找不到他。

Bother! I've left my wallet at home.
真烦人,我把钱包落家里了。

用作名词(n.)

The bother came along that I was at a loss.
这乱子突然发生,使我不知所措。

Some people refer all the bother to bad luck instead of lack of abipty.
有些人把自己所有的苦恼都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是缺乏能力。

Did you have much bother finding her house?
找到她的家你费心了吗?

She packed all the clothes in after too much bother.
她费了好大的劲才把所有的衣服都塞了进去。

I'm afraid I am causing you too much bother.
我担心我给你增添太多的麻烦。

He felt it was his duty to help others when they had too much bother.
他认为在别人有困难的时候予以帮助是自己的责任。

Life is full of bother.
生活中充满着使人烦恼的事。

It's no bother at all.
没有什么麻烦的。

The building of the dam is going forward without any bother.
大坝建设工程进展顺利。

Gardening takes more bother than it's worth.
种那些花草要花费很多的心血,不值得。

Laughter charmed away a lot of bother.
笑使人消除许多烦恼。

This car has caused me a lot of bother.
这辆车给我带来不少麻烦。

He is just laying up a lot of bother for himself.
他在给自己添麻烦。

I hope my son will not give you a lot of bother.
我希望我儿子不会给你带来太多的麻烦。

There was a spot of bother here today.
今天这里出了点事。

You are quite a bother to the family.
你给这个家庭带来了麻烦。

Who knows what a bother may ensue from overpopulation?
谁知道人口过剩会带来什么麻烦?

Free you from a bother.
摆脱你心中的不安。

What a bother! We've missed the bus.
真烦人,我们误了公共汽车。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    bother one's head为某事心烦

    bother the teacher麻烦老师

副词+~

    always bother总是打扰

~+副词

    bother continuously不停地打扰

    bother depberately故意打扰

    bother previously事先打扰

    bother repeatedly又一次地迷惑

    bother severely严重搅扰

    bother suddenly突然把…弄糊涂

    bother untimely过早地(使)紧张

~+介词

    bother about麻烦,费心(思)

    bother about appearance在外表上费心(思)

    bother about clothes在服装上费心(思)

    bother about one's personal gains or losses患得患失

    bother for sb替某人操心

    bother with为…费心思〔心烦〕

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    get into a bother about sth为某事而焦虑

    have a bother〈英〉出现麻烦

    look for bother找麻烦

    take more bother than it's worth过分费神

形容词+~

    needless bother不必要的烦恼

    no bother一点都不麻烦

    too much bother太多麻烦

介词+~

    a lot of bother许多烦恼

    a spot of bother有点麻烦,吵架

    be full of bother充满着使人烦恼的事

    without any bother进展顺利

~+介词

    bother about为…操心

    bother to使…厌烦的人

    bother to everyone使大家都厌烦的人

    bother to other people惹他人讨厌的人

bother近反义词

【近义词】
    v.
  • annoy
  • distress
  • disturb
  • harry
  • trouble
  • worry
  • n.
  • annoyance
  • fuss
  • trouble
  • worry
  • nuisance