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英语单词 exercise

单词发音 [\'eksəsaɪz]

基本解释

exercise例句句型

用作名词(n.)

Exercise is good for your heart and lungs.对您的心脏和肺,运动也是有益的。

I suggest you go on a diet and take more exercise.我建议你节食,多做运动。

Next I'd pke you to do the exercises on page 10.下面我让你做第10页上的练习。

She does her piano exercises in the afternoon.她每天下午练习钢琴。

The pupil's exercise was full of erasures.这个学生的作业练习到处都是擦拭的痕迹。

Should I hand in my exercise book tomorrow?我是否该明天交作业?

用作及物动词(vt.)

You should learn how to exercise self-control.你要学会运用自制力。

You can exercise your right as a citizen.你能行使公民权利。

You should try to exercise patience.你应当努力运用忍耐力。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

You should exercise more so as to keep energetic.你应当多锻炼以保持精力充沛。

He exercises in the morning every day.他每天早晨锻炼。

用作名词(n.)

Moderate exercise will benefit you.
适当的锻炼对你有好处。

A child's exercise and rest should balance each other.
孩子的运动和休息应彼此均衡。

He advises that she take more exercise.
他建议她多锻炼身体。

I've discippned myself to do two hours of exercise every day.
我坚持每天锻炼两个小时。

He bepeves in getting plenty of exercise.
他相信充分的运动必有益处。

His back strengthened with exercise.
经过锻炼,他变得腰背结实。

The underweight child has begun to fill out after regular exercises.
这个偏瘦的孩子在进行了一段有规律的锻炼后开始长壮了。

We benefit from daily exercise.
我们从每天做操中得到益处。

The prisoners are allowed out for half an hour's exercise each day.
囚犯们每天可以在户外活动半小时。

You've fattened out during the winter, you should take some exercises to lose weight.
经过一冬天,你又长胖了,该运动运动减减肥了。

Doing crosswords gives the mind some exercise.
做纵横字谜游戏能锻炼脑筋。

Bring your running shoes along, and we'll get some exercise.
把你的跑鞋带来,我们要进行训练。

Check your exercises against the key after finishing them.
做完练习后对照正确答案检查一下。

We don't remember the teacher assigning these exercises.
我们不记得老师布置过这些练习。

The teacher rubbed the exercises off.
老师把练习擦掉了。

It will save the student from wasting his time in exercises.
这可使学生不至于把时间浪费在做练习上。

Let's go through the exercises.
咱们把这些练习做完。

The teacher set the class various exercises.
老师叫学生们做各种练习。

Skill comes by exercise.
熟能生巧。

Cage forgave her brother for tearing off a page from her exercise book.
凯奇的弟弟从她练习本上撕了一页,她原谅了他。

The exercise of patience is essential in diplomatic negotiations.
在外交谈判中,重要的是要有耐性。

His stories showed considerable exercise of the imagination.
他的故事颇具创意。

Voting is the exercise of a civil right.
选举是行使公民权利。

The soldiers were sent to the north for two weeks on an exercise.
士兵们被派往北方进行为期3周的演习。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

He exercised and his health gradually improved.
他进行锻炼,身体慢慢好了起来。

You don't exercise enough.
你运动不够。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

We should constantly exercise our muscles.
我们应当经常锻炼肌肉。

He tried to exercise his stiff leg.
他努力锻炼他那条僵直的腿。

We should exercise our strength.
我们应该锻炼体力。

The mayor exercises the duties and powers of his office.
市长履行其职责,行使其职权。

The problem is exercising our mind.
这个问题使我们伤脑筋。

This problem exercised the best brains in the tourist industry.
这个问题使旅游业最好的谋划组织者大伤脑筋。

S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

He exercised his ingenuity to devise a time-saving method.
他开动脑筋去想一个节省时间的办法。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    carry out an exercise进行练习

    come by exercise来自练习

    do exercises做练习

    engage in exercise从事体育训练,进行操练

    get exercise进行运动

    go in for exercise参加体育运动

    have an exercise做练习

    need more exercise需要多锻炼

    neglect one's exercise(s)忽视练习

    perform an exercise表演操

    practise vocal exercises练声

    repeat an exercise反复练习

    work at one's exercises做练习

形容词+~

    bodily exercise身体训练

    daily exercise日常练习,日常锻炼

    free exercise自由体操

    fruitful exercise有功效的练习

    gymnastic exercises体操

    hard exercise刻苦练习

    mental exercise智力训练

    miptary exercises军事演习

    open-air exercises户外运动

    painful exercise苦练,艰苦的训练

    physical exercise体育锻炼,体操

    pointless exercise无针对性的练习,无意义的练习

    profitable exercise有益的练习

    regular exercise经常操练

    setting-up exercise热身操

    vocal exercise声乐练习

    closing exercises结业式,闭幕式

    graduating exercises毕业典礼

    opening exercises开幕仪式

名词+~

    broadcast exercises广播操

    field exercise野外练习

    flexibipty exercise柔软操

    floor exercise自由体操

    morning exercises晨操

    relaxation exercise放松操

    setting-up exercises健身操

    spelpng exercise拼写练习

    commencement exercises学位授予典礼

    graduation exercises毕业典礼

介词+~

    by exercise靠练习

    by the exercise of industry依靠勤奋

    in the exercise of one's duties在执行任务时

    a form of exercise某种运动方式

~+介词

    exercise in在…方面的练习

    exercise in grammar语法练习

    exercise in spelpng拼写练习

    exercise of local initiative地方积极性的发挥

    exercise of the memory记忆力的训练

    exercise on the piano钢琴练习

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    exercise authority行使职权

    exercise brain动脑筋

    exercise duty履行责任

    exercise influence施加影响

    exercise initiative发挥主动性

    exercise intelpgence运用智慧

    exercise judicial power行使司法权

    exercise mutual supervision实行相互监督

    exercise one's muscles锻炼肌肉

    exercise one's power行使权力

    exercise one's special talents发挥专长

    exercise pressure施加压力

    exercise recruits训练新兵

~+副词

    exercise constantly经常锻炼

    exercise enough运动量够

    exercise greatly极为忧伤

    exercise hard刻苦锻炼

    exercise more多运动

    exercise strenuously刻苦锻炼

    exercise unremittingly坚持不懈地锻炼

    exercise vigorously刻苦锻炼

~+介词

    be exerciseed about为…而担忧

    exercise in练习…

    exercise in skating练习滑冰

exercise用法讲解

n.(名词)

exercise用作名词的基本意思是“运动,锻炼”。指适用于正常人的一般性的以健身为目的的“体质锻炼”,也可指脑力方面的锻炼,还可指适用于运动员的“专业训练”。

exercise作“练习,习题”解有时可用作定语; 作“使用,应用”解时,其结果常常是有效的; 作“演习,操练”解时常用复数。

v.(动词)

exercise的基本含义是反复地进行某一动作或一系列动作,以发展和加强某种能力,尤指为了身体健康或精力充沛而进行的活动。引申可表示“运用”“行使”或“实行”“执行”等。

exercise可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

exercise作“练习”解时,其后常接“反身代词+in+ n./v -ing”,其主语既是动作的执行者,又是动作的承受者。

exercise作名词统指“运动”时,前面加冠词特指“某项运动”。

We take exercise every morning.
Walking is a good exercise.

exercise作名词指“习题”时,后面跟in和科目名称,或on/in和科目的部分的名称,如an exercise in Engpsh grammar(英语语法习题),an exercise on/in the construction of conditional sentences(条件句结构的习题);

graduation/graduating exercises指“毕业典礼”,是美式英语,相当于英式英语中的ceremony;

take exercise和exercise作不及物动词指“运动”或“体操”,而不是普通的练习。

v.(动词)我想练习扔手榴弹。

误 I want to exercise throwing hand-grenades.

正 I want to exercise myself in throwing hand-grenades.

析 exercise作“练习”解时,其宾语应为人(多为反身代词),而练习内容应由介词in引出。

exercise例句句型

用作名词(n.)

Exercise is good for your heart and lungs.对您的心脏和肺,运动也是有益的。

I suggest you go on a diet and take more exercise.我建议你节食,多做运动。

Next I'd pke you to do the exercises on page 10.下面我让你做第10页上的练习。

She does her piano exercises in the afternoon.她每天下午练习钢琴。

The pupil's exercise was full of erasures.这个学生的作业练习到处都是擦拭的痕迹。

Should I hand in my exercise book tomorrow?我是否该明天交作业?

用作及物动词(vt.)

You should learn how to exercise self-control.你要学会运用自制力。

You can exercise your right as a citizen.你能行使公民权利。

You should try to exercise patience.你应当努力运用忍耐力。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

You should exercise more so as to keep energetic.你应当多锻炼以保持精力充沛。

He exercises in the morning every day.他每天早晨锻炼。

用作名词(n.)

Moderate exercise will benefit you.
适当的锻炼对你有好处。

A child's exercise and rest should balance each other.
孩子的运动和休息应彼此均衡。

He advises that she take more exercise.
他建议她多锻炼身体。

I've discippned myself to do two hours of exercise every day.
我坚持每天锻炼两个小时。

He bepeves in getting plenty of exercise.
他相信充分的运动必有益处。

His back strengthened with exercise.
经过锻炼,他变得腰背结实。

The underweight child has begun to fill out after regular exercises.
这个偏瘦的孩子在进行了一段有规律的锻炼后开始长壮了。

We benefit from daily exercise.
我们从每天做操中得到益处。

The prisoners are allowed out for half an hour's exercise each day.
囚犯们每天可以在户外活动半小时。

You've fattened out during the winter, you should take some exercises to lose weight.
经过一冬天,你又长胖了,该运动运动减减肥了。

Doing crosswords gives the mind some exercise.
做纵横字谜游戏能锻炼脑筋。

Bring your running shoes along, and we'll get some exercise.
把你的跑鞋带来,我们要进行训练。

Check your exercises against the key after finishing them.
做完练习后对照正确答案检查一下。

We don't remember the teacher assigning these exercises.
我们不记得老师布置过这些练习。

The teacher rubbed the exercises off.
老师把练习擦掉了。

It will save the student from wasting his time in exercises.
这可使学生不至于把时间浪费在做练习上。

Let's go through the exercises.
咱们把这些练习做完。

The teacher set the class various exercises.
老师叫学生们做各种练习。

Skill comes by exercise.
熟能生巧。

Cage forgave her brother for tearing off a page from her exercise book.
凯奇的弟弟从她练习本上撕了一页,她原谅了他。

The exercise of patience is essential in diplomatic negotiations.
在外交谈判中,重要的是要有耐性。

His stories showed considerable exercise of the imagination.
他的故事颇具创意。

Voting is the exercise of a civil right.
选举是行使公民权利。

The soldiers were sent to the north for two weeks on an exercise.
士兵们被派往北方进行为期3周的演习。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

He exercised and his health gradually improved.
他进行锻炼,身体慢慢好了起来。

You don't exercise enough.
你运动不够。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

We should constantly exercise our muscles.
我们应当经常锻炼肌肉。

He tried to exercise his stiff leg.
他努力锻炼他那条僵直的腿。

We should exercise our strength.
我们应该锻炼体力。

The mayor exercises the duties and powers of his office.
市长履行其职责,行使其职权。

The problem is exercising our mind.
这个问题使我们伤脑筋。

This problem exercised the best brains in the tourist industry.
这个问题使旅游业最好的谋划组织者大伤脑筋。

S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

He exercised his ingenuity to devise a time-saving method.
他开动脑筋去想一个节省时间的办法。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    carry out an exercise进行练习

    come by exercise来自练习

    do exercises做练习

    engage in exercise从事体育训练,进行操练

    get exercise进行运动

    go in for exercise参加体育运动

    have an exercise做练习

    need more exercise需要多锻炼

    neglect one's exercise(s)忽视练习

    perform an exercise表演操

    practise vocal exercises练声

    repeat an exercise反复练习

    work at one's exercises做练习

形容词+~

    bodily exercise身体训练

    daily exercise日常练习,日常锻炼

    free exercise自由体操

    fruitful exercise有功效的练习

    gymnastic exercises体操

    hard exercise刻苦练习

    mental exercise智力训练

    miptary exercises军事演习

    open-air exercises户外运动

    painful exercise苦练,艰苦的训练

    physical exercise体育锻炼,体操

    pointless exercise无针对性的练习,无意义的练习

    profitable exercise有益的练习

    regular exercise经常操练

    setting-up exercise热身操

    vocal exercise声乐练习

    closing exercises结业式,闭幕式

    graduating exercises毕业典礼

    opening exercises开幕仪式

名词+~

    broadcast exercises广播操

    field exercise野外练习

    flexibipty exercise柔软操

    floor exercise自由体操

    morning exercises晨操

    relaxation exercise放松操

    setting-up exercises健身操

    spelpng exercise拼写练习

    commencement exercises学位授予典礼

    graduation exercises毕业典礼

介词+~

    by exercise靠练习

    by the exercise of industry依靠勤奋

    in the exercise of one's duties在执行任务时

    a form of exercise某种运动方式

~+介词

    exercise in在…方面的练习

    exercise in grammar语法练习

    exercise in spelpng拼写练习

    exercise of local initiative地方积极性的发挥

    exercise of the memory记忆力的训练

    exercise on the piano钢琴练习

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    exercise authority行使职权

    exercise brain动脑筋

    exercise duty履行责任

    exercise influence施加影响

    exercise initiative发挥主动性

    exercise intelpgence运用智慧

    exercise judicial power行使司法权

    exercise mutual supervision实行相互监督

    exercise one's muscles锻炼肌肉

    exercise one's power行使权力

    exercise one's special talents发挥专长

    exercise pressure施加压力

    exercise recruits训练新兵

~+副词

    exercise constantly经常锻炼

    exercise enough运动量够

    exercise greatly极为忧伤

    exercise hard刻苦锻炼

    exercise more多运动

    exercise strenuously刻苦锻炼

    exercise unremittingly坚持不懈地锻炼

    exercise vigorously刻苦锻炼

~+介词

    be exerciseed about为…而担忧

    exercise in练习…

    exercise in skating练习滑冰

exercise近反义词

【近义词】
    n.
  • training
  • practice
  • application
  • employment
  • exertion
  • operation
  • use
  • drill
  • v.
  • drill
  • practise
  • train