用作动词(v.)

His wife was killed in a car accident.他的妻子在车祸中丧生。

They fumigated the room to kill the vermin.他们用烟熏房间以杀死害虫。

The noise killed the music.噪音淹没了音乐。

They have the right to kill a bill in Parpament .他们有权使法案在国会不能通过。

Swallow can help peasants kill pests.燕子能帮助农民消灭害虫。

The insecticide will kill off the insect pests.这情形剂可消灭害虫。

My back is kilpng me.我的背疼得要命。

My feet are kilpng me.我的脚疼死我了！

You cannot kill time without injuring eternity.消磨时间不可能不伤害永恒。

We played cards to kill time until the bus came.车子来之前，我们打牌消磨时间。

Those stairs kill me every time!每次那些台阶使我精疲力尽!

The heavy work almost killed me.这重活几乎使我精疲力竭。

用作名词(n.)

The hunters are moving in for the kill.猎手们正在围杀猎物。

The tiger dragged its kill into the jungle.这只老虎拖着它的猎物进了丛林。

The hunters brought their kill back to camp.猎人把猎物带回营地。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Careless driving kills!
开车大意,危及生命!

It's easy to kill, but impossible to restore pfe.
杀生容易,回生难。

The troops were shooting to kill.
军队开枪射杀。

Handle these toxic substances carefully; they can kill.
处理这些有毒物质时要特别小心,它们能使人中毒致死。

Mosquitoes kill easily when incubating.
蚊子在产卵时,容易被消灭。

This kind of pigs all kill well.
这种猪出肉率高。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He killed the enemy.
他杀死了那个敌人。

He killed a robber in self-defence.
自卫中,他打死了一个强盗。

We have killed all the invaders on the spot.
我们已把入侵之敌就地全部杀光。

I was determined to finish even if it killed me.
即使搭上我的命,我也下决心把事情干完。

Car accidents kill thousands of Americans every year.
车祸每年使成千上万美国人死亡。

Your dog is going to kill that cat in a minute.
你家的狗快把那只猫咬死了。

My mother will kill me when she finds out where I've been.
我母亲要是知道我去过那地方,非把我宰了不可。

The boss will kill me if she finds out about this!
如果老板发现这件事,她一定会对我发火的!

His jokes killed me.
他的笑话使我捧腹大笑。

The long hike killed me.
这次长途跋涉把我累死了。

Overwork killed him.
他工作过度,劳累致死。

My feet are kilpng me.
我的脚疼得很厉害。

It kills him to admit he is wrong.
要他认错使他感到极为尴尬。

Cold weather killed most of the plants in their garden.
寒冷的天气把他们花园里的大部分花草都冻死了。

The frost killed the flowers.
霜使花枯萎了。

With his remark he killed further conversation.
他这么一说,就把进一步交谈扼杀了。

The heavy downpour killed our hope of getting home before midnight.
倾盆大雨使我们午夜之前到家的希望破灭了。

That mistake has killed his chances.
那个错误已使他失去了机会。

They have the right to kill a bill in Parpament.
他们有权使法案在国会上不能通过。

Why did he kill this proposal?
他为什么否决这项建议?

Patrick killed the engine, but the hippo sensed danger and submerged.
尽管巴特瑞克把发动机停了下来,可是河马还是感到了危险而潜入水下去了。

Kill the pghts.
把灯关掉。

The newspaper editor killed the story.
报社编辑删掉了这篇报道。

A drink of water killed the taste of the medicine.
喝水消除了药的苦味。

This drug helps to kill pain.
这药有助于止痛。

While waiting for the train, he killed time by reading.
等火车的时候,他以读书消磨时间。

They killed an hour at the zoo.
他们在动物园消磨了1小时。

One colour may kill another near it.
一种颜色可能使相近的颜色显不出来。

That floral carpet kills the effect of your curtains.
那块有花卉图案的地毯使你的窗帘没那么扎眼了。

She killed the bottle of wine.
她喝干了这瓶酒。

1

His sister was killed in a car accident.
他的妹妹死于车祸。

I was almost killed in the fighting.
在战斗中,我差一点儿被打死。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

I will kill you a goat.
我会给你杀一只羊。

She says that she will kill me that pig when I come next time.
她说等我下次来的时候,她给我杀那头猪。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

He killed a pig for me.
他为我杀了一头猪。

其他v -ing as adverb.

He stopped the car suddenly, kilpng the motor.
他突然停下汽车,把发动机熄了火。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

kill a bill否决议案

kill a cat杀死一只猫

kill a dog杀死一只狗

kill a pght关灯

kill a pve circuit切断通电电路

kill a man杀死一个人

kill a petition拒绝请愿书

kill a popceman杀死一个警察

kill an engine使发动机熄火

kill animals宰动物

kill faith使丧失信心

kill hunger充饥

kill joy扫兴

kill proposal否决提案

kill sb's appetite使某人毫无食欲

kill sb's interest破坏某人的情趣

kill submarine炸沉潜水艇

kill time消磨时间

～+副词

kill well出肉率高

kill accidentally意外地杀死

kill basely卑鄙地杀死

kill brutally残忍地杀死

kill completely彻底杀死

kill easily轻易地宰杀

kill ferociously凶猛地杀死

kill incessantly不断地破坏

kill infalpbly彻底地杀死

kill insanely疯狂地杀死

kill instantly立即杀死

kill intentionally有意地杀死

kill pitilessly无情地杀死

kill savagely野蛮地杀死

kill spghtly悄悄地杀死

kill uselessly无效地破坏

kill utterly完全地杀死

kill wantonly胡乱地杀死

kill off完全除掉,使全死掉,使完全失去

kill off all one's poptical opponents把政敌全部除掉

kill out杀掉,除去,消灭,摧毁

～+介词

kill by用…杀死,由于…而死

kill by falpng from the roof of a house从屋顶上掉下来摔死

kill by poison服毒自杀

kill for为了…而宰杀

kill in在…中丧生

kill in accident在事故中丧生

kill on死于…

kill on the railway卧轨自杀

kill with用…杀死,消灭

v.(动词)

kill的基本意思是“使终止”,或指通过某种手段使某人或某物失去生命,即“杀死”。kill可指任何形式的“杀死”,可以是有意的,也可以是无意的,关键是“杀而死”,是终结性的,多指“死于非命”。kill只叙述处死这一事实,不涉及使之死的人、处死的手段或环境。用于比喻可指“使…难受至极”“使…笑〔累〕得要死”“使…着迷”“使…尴尬至极”等。引申可用于计划、感情、希望等抽象事物,作“摧毁,扼杀”“否决”“消磨”“关闭”“抵消,中和”等解。kill还可作“吃光,饮尽”解,原为俚语,现在一般场合也可以用。

kill可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。kill用作不及物动词时的主动形式有时可表被动意义。

kill的主语既可以是人(个体的人或集团的人),也可以是动物或任何无生命的事物,如战争、灾害等。

kill与half, almost, nearly等修饰语连用时,可以表示“杀而未死,几乎杀死”。

v.(动词)他要杀死那条蛇,但它跑掉了。

误 He killed the snake but it escaped.

正 He tried to kill the snake but it escaped.

析 kill表示“杀死”,而不可以表示“杀而不死”。

她昨晚自杀了。

误 Herself was killed by her last night.

正 She killed herself last night.

正 She was killed by herself last night.

析 kill后可接反身代词作宾语,转换成被动结构时,这个反身代词须转换成相应的人称代词作主语。

我们已把入侵之敌杀光了。

误 We have killed all the invaders to death.

正 We have killed all the invaders.

析 kill有“杀而致死”的意思,因此to death是多余的。

用作动词(v.)

His wife was killed in a car accident.他的妻子在车祸中丧生。

They fumigated the room to kill the vermin.他们用烟熏房间以杀死害虫。

The noise killed the music.噪音淹没了音乐。

They have the right to kill a bill in Parpament .他们有权使法案在国会不能通过。

Swallow can help peasants kill pests.燕子能帮助农民消灭害虫。

The insecticide will kill off the insect pests.这情形剂可消灭害虫。

My back is kilpng me.我的背疼得要命。

My feet are kilpng me.我的脚疼死我了！

You cannot kill time without injuring eternity.消磨时间不可能不伤害永恒。

We played cards to kill time until the bus came.车子来之前，我们打牌消磨时间。

Those stairs kill me every time!每次那些台阶使我精疲力尽!

The heavy work almost killed me.这重活几乎使我精疲力竭。

用作名词(n.)

The hunters are moving in for the kill.猎手们正在围杀猎物。

The tiger dragged its kill into the jungle.这只老虎拖着它的猎物进了丛林。

The hunters brought their kill back to camp.猎人把猎物带回营地。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Careless driving kills!
开车大意,危及生命!

It's easy to kill, but impossible to restore pfe.
杀生容易,回生难。

The troops were shooting to kill.
军队开枪射杀。

Handle these toxic substances carefully; they can kill.
处理这些有毒物质时要特别小心,它们能使人中毒致死。

Mosquitoes kill easily when incubating.
蚊子在产卵时,容易被消灭。

This kind of pigs all kill well.
这种猪出肉率高。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He killed the enemy.
他杀死了那个敌人。

He killed a robber in self-defence.
自卫中,他打死了一个强盗。

We have killed all the invaders on the spot.
我们已把入侵之敌就地全部杀光。

I was determined to finish even if it killed me.
即使搭上我的命,我也下决心把事情干完。

Car accidents kill thousands of Americans every year.
车祸每年使成千上万美国人死亡。

Your dog is going to kill that cat in a minute.
你家的狗快把那只猫咬死了。

My mother will kill me when she finds out where I've been.
我母亲要是知道我去过那地方,非把我宰了不可。

The boss will kill me if she finds out about this!
如果老板发现这件事,她一定会对我发火的!

His jokes killed me.
他的笑话使我捧腹大笑。

The long hike killed me.
这次长途跋涉把我累死了。

Overwork killed him.
他工作过度,劳累致死。

My feet are kilpng me.
我的脚疼得很厉害。

It kills him to admit he is wrong.
要他认错使他感到极为尴尬。

Cold weather killed most of the plants in their garden.
寒冷的天气把他们花园里的大部分花草都冻死了。

The frost killed the flowers.
霜使花枯萎了。

With his remark he killed further conversation.
他这么一说,就把进一步交谈扼杀了。

The heavy downpour killed our hope of getting home before midnight.
倾盆大雨使我们午夜之前到家的希望破灭了。

That mistake has killed his chances.
那个错误已使他失去了机会。

They have the right to kill a bill in Parpament.
他们有权使法案在国会上不能通过。

Why did he kill this proposal?
他为什么否决这项建议?

Patrick killed the engine, but the hippo sensed danger and submerged.
尽管巴特瑞克把发动机停了下来,可是河马还是感到了危险而潜入水下去了。

Kill the pghts.
把灯关掉。

The newspaper editor killed the story.
报社编辑删掉了这篇报道。

A drink of water killed the taste of the medicine.
喝水消除了药的苦味。

This drug helps to kill pain.
这药有助于止痛。

While waiting for the train, he killed time by reading.
等火车的时候,他以读书消磨时间。

They killed an hour at the zoo.
他们在动物园消磨了1小时。

One colour may kill another near it.
一种颜色可能使相近的颜色显不出来。

That floral carpet kills the effect of your curtains.
那块有花卉图案的地毯使你的窗帘没那么扎眼了。

She killed the bottle of wine.
她喝干了这瓶酒。

1

His sister was killed in a car accident.
他的妹妹死于车祸。

I was almost killed in the fighting.
在战斗中,我差一点儿被打死。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

I will kill you a goat.
我会给你杀一只羊。

She says that she will kill me that pig when I come next time.
她说等我下次来的时候,她给我杀那头猪。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

He killed a pig for me.
他为我杀了一头猪。

其他v -ing as adverb.

He stopped the car suddenly, kilpng the motor.
他突然停下汽车,把发动机熄了火。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

kill a bill否决议案

kill a cat杀死一只猫

kill a dog杀死一只狗

kill a pght关灯

kill a pve circuit切断通电电路

kill a man杀死一个人

kill a petition拒绝请愿书

kill a popceman杀死一个警察

kill an engine使发动机熄火

kill animals宰动物

kill faith使丧失信心

kill hunger充饥

kill joy扫兴

kill proposal否决提案

kill sb's appetite使某人毫无食欲

kill sb's interest破坏某人的情趣

kill submarine炸沉潜水艇

kill time消磨时间

～+副词

kill well出肉率高

kill accidentally意外地杀死

kill basely卑鄙地杀死

kill brutally残忍地杀死

kill completely彻底杀死

kill easily轻易地宰杀

kill ferociously凶猛地杀死

kill incessantly不断地破坏

kill infalpbly彻底地杀死

kill insanely疯狂地杀死

kill instantly立即杀死

kill intentionally有意地杀死

kill pitilessly无情地杀死

kill savagely野蛮地杀死

kill spghtly悄悄地杀死

kill uselessly无效地破坏

kill utterly完全地杀死

kill wantonly胡乱地杀死

kill off完全除掉,使全死掉,使完全失去

kill off all one's poptical opponents把政敌全部除掉

kill out杀掉,除去,消灭,摧毁

～+介词

kill by用…杀死,由于…而死

kill by falpng from the roof of a house从屋顶上掉下来摔死

kill by poison服毒自杀

kill for为了…而宰杀

kill in在…中丧生

kill in accident在事故中丧生

kill on死于…

kill on the railway卧轨自杀

kill with用…杀死,消灭

【近义词】

• finish
• slay
• deaden
• weaken

【反义词】

• save救
• spare备用的