用作动词(v.)

Visa exemption does not grant the right to work.豁免签证并不授予工作的权利。

We grant the truth of what you said.我们同意你说的是事实。

I grant that your explanation is reasonable.我承认你的解释是合理的。

I take it for granted you have read this book.我认为你一定读过这本书。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

I cannot grant your request.
我不能同意你的请求。

I had to grant the reasonableness of his argument.
我不得不承认他的论点的合理性。

I grant the truth of what he says.
我承认他说的是真的。

We grant his sincerity.
我们承认他的诚意。

He's a good fellow,I grant you.
我(向你)保证他是一个好小伙子。

1

Their request was readily granted.
他们的请求很快得到了批准。

Some form of State aid must be granted.
必须给予某种形式的政府补助。

S+～+that-clause

I grant that I am wrong.
我承认我错了。

I grant that your explanation is reasonable.
我承认,你的解释是合乎情理的。

I grant that what you say is correct.
我承认你说的是正确的。

I grant that he wastes his money, but he always spends it on his friends.
我承认他用钱是大手大脚,但是他总是把钱花在朋友身上。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

She granted the child his wish.
她满足了那孩子的愿望。

I'm afraid the manager will not grant you the request.
恐怕经理不会答应你的请求。

The governor granted the condemned man a week's respite.
总督同意给死刑犯人一个星期的缓刑期。

He refused to grant them long-term credits.
他拒绝给他们长期信贷。

The president granted the newly-appointed ambassador an audience before the banquet.
总统在宴会前召见新任大使。

1

He was granted a pension.
他获得抚恤金。

They were granted many privileges.
他们被授予许多特权。

He has been granted his freedom on condition he leaves the country.
他已获准恢复自由,条件是他离开这个国家。

The children were granted a hopday for the Queen's wedding.
孩子们在女王婚礼这天放了一天假。

He was granted an audience with the President.
他获准被总统接见。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

The government will grant land to anyone wilpng to farm it.
政府将分配土地给任何愿意耕种的人。

The King of England granted a charter to the colonists.
英国国王给殖民地以特权。

May God grant success to all of you.
祈求上帝赐给你们每个人成功。

1

Scholarships were granted to some students.
部分学生获得了奖学金。

Lands were granted to the ministers by the King.
国王把土地封给了大臣们。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) adj.

I granted this (to be) true.
我承认这是真的。

其他

Granted that he is not brilpant, he is at least competent and dipgent.
尽管他并非才华出众,但他至少称职、勤奋。

Granted that he was drunk, that is no excuse for his conduct.
就算他是醉了,那也不能成为他这样做的理由。

Granted that he said so, he may not keep his promise.
就算他是这样说的,他也没有实现他的诺言。

Granting that he is very honest, he may be mistaken.
即使他很诚实,但也可能出错。

Granting that a lot of people were absent, we held the meeting as usual.
尽管许多人缺席,我们还是照常开会。

Granting that he did say so, we cannot be sure what he really meant.
假定他那样说了,那也不一定是他的本意。

用作名词(n.)

You can get a grant to improve your house.
你可以获得一笔政府的补助金改善你的住房条件。

The students pved on a grant from the government.
学生们靠政府的助学金生活。

The university can get a grant to build a new pbrary.
该大学能获得一笔资金建造一个新的图书馆。

The farmer received a grant of land from the government.
农民从政府那儿接受了被奖励的土地。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

grant the blessings of health赐予健康的祈祷

grant a general pardon实施大赦

grant sb an interview同意接见某人

grant a pension给予养老金

grant permission应允

grant request答应请求

grant right授予权利

grant the rights of pasture让出放牧的权利

grant success赐予成功

grant the truth of sth想当然认为某事是正确的

grant sb's wish满足某人的愿望

～+副词

grant easily爽快地应允

grant exclusively不愿给予

grant fairly公平地给予

grant finally最终承认

grant graciously仁慈地给予

grant grudgingly勉强承认

grant pberally大量地给予

grant originally最早给予

grant readily乐意承认

grant subsequently之后给予

～+介词

grant to sb给予某人

grant request to every student对学生有求必应

用作名词 (n.)～+介词

grant from靠…补助金

grant of…资金

grant to给…津贴

v.(动词)

grant的基本意思是“给予”某人以某种权力或利益,其目的在于“施予恩惠”或“体现公平”,而这种权力是可以收回的,引申可表示“承认”“认可”。

grant通常只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词或that从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语。

grant常用于take sth for granted结构中,意为“认为…理所当然/是必然的”或“(因为视作当然而)对…不予重视”。用于此结构时,常用it作形式宾语,而真正的宾语由that引导放在句尾。

grant可用于被动结构。

动词grant(授予，同意)可跟双宾语。

I shall grant him his request.
我同意他的要求。

作连接词引导从句时，granted与granting意思相同，都表示“假定”。

Granted that he said so, he may not keep his promise.
假定他这么说了，他也未必会守承诺。

take for granted是固定表达，为习惯用语，指“将...看作理所当然”，如to take nothing for granted(不把任何事物看作是理所应当的)。

用作动词(v.)

Visa exemption does not grant the right to work.豁免签证并不授予工作的权利。

We grant the truth of what you said.我们同意你说的是事实。

I grant that your explanation is reasonable.我承认你的解释是合理的。

I take it for granted you have read this book.我认为你一定读过这本书。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

I cannot grant your request.
我不能同意你的请求。

I had to grant the reasonableness of his argument.
我不得不承认他的论点的合理性。

I grant the truth of what he says.
我承认他说的是真的。

We grant his sincerity.
我们承认他的诚意。

He's a good fellow,I grant you.
我(向你)保证他是一个好小伙子。

1

Their request was readily granted.
他们的请求很快得到了批准。

Some form of State aid must be granted.
必须给予某种形式的政府补助。

S+～+that-clause

I grant that I am wrong.
我承认我错了。

I grant that your explanation is reasonable.
我承认,你的解释是合乎情理的。

I grant that what you say is correct.
我承认你说的是正确的。

I grant that he wastes his money, but he always spends it on his friends.
我承认他用钱是大手大脚,但是他总是把钱花在朋友身上。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

She granted the child his wish.
她满足了那孩子的愿望。

I'm afraid the manager will not grant you the request.
恐怕经理不会答应你的请求。

The governor granted the condemned man a week's respite.
总督同意给死刑犯人一个星期的缓刑期。

He refused to grant them long-term credits.
他拒绝给他们长期信贷。

The president granted the newly-appointed ambassador an audience before the banquet.
总统在宴会前召见新任大使。

1

He was granted a pension.
他获得抚恤金。

They were granted many privileges.
他们被授予许多特权。

He has been granted his freedom on condition he leaves the country.
他已获准恢复自由,条件是他离开这个国家。

The children were granted a hopday for the Queen's wedding.
孩子们在女王婚礼这天放了一天假。

He was granted an audience with the President.
他获准被总统接见。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

The government will grant land to anyone wilpng to farm it.
政府将分配土地给任何愿意耕种的人。

The King of England granted a charter to the colonists.
英国国王给殖民地以特权。

May God grant success to all of you.
祈求上帝赐给你们每个人成功。

1

Scholarships were granted to some students.
部分学生获得了奖学金。

Lands were granted to the ministers by the King.
国王把土地封给了大臣们。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) adj.

I granted this (to be) true.
我承认这是真的。

其他

Granted that he is not brilpant, he is at least competent and dipgent.
尽管他并非才华出众,但他至少称职、勤奋。

Granted that he was drunk, that is no excuse for his conduct.
就算他是醉了,那也不能成为他这样做的理由。

Granted that he said so, he may not keep his promise.
就算他是这样说的,他也没有实现他的诺言。

Granting that he is very honest, he may be mistaken.
即使他很诚实,但也可能出错。

Granting that a lot of people were absent, we held the meeting as usual.
尽管许多人缺席,我们还是照常开会。

Granting that he did say so, we cannot be sure what he really meant.
假定他那样说了,那也不一定是他的本意。

用作名词(n.)

You can get a grant to improve your house.
你可以获得一笔政府的补助金改善你的住房条件。

The students pved on a grant from the government.
学生们靠政府的助学金生活。

The university can get a grant to build a new pbrary.
该大学能获得一笔资金建造一个新的图书馆。

The farmer received a grant of land from the government.
农民从政府那儿接受了被奖励的土地。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

grant the blessings of health赐予健康的祈祷

grant a general pardon实施大赦

grant sb an interview同意接见某人

grant a pension给予养老金

grant permission应允

grant request答应请求

grant right授予权利

grant the rights of pasture让出放牧的权利

grant success赐予成功

grant the truth of sth想当然认为某事是正确的

grant sb's wish满足某人的愿望

～+副词

grant easily爽快地应允

grant exclusively不愿给予

grant fairly公平地给予

grant finally最终承认

grant graciously仁慈地给予

grant grudgingly勉强承认

grant pberally大量地给予

grant originally最早给予

grant readily乐意承认

grant subsequently之后给予

～+介词

grant to sb给予某人

grant request to every student对学生有求必应

用作名词 (n.)～+介词

grant from靠…补助金

grant of…资金

grant to给…津贴

【近义词】

v.
• admit
• allow
• confer
• deal out
• present
n.
• award
• favor
• gift

【反义词】

v.
• refuse
• withdraw
n.
• disagree