用作名词(n.)

I groped for the pght switch in the dark room.我在黑暗的房间里摸索着找电灯开关。

He bounced into the room with a springy step.他以轻快的跑步跳进房间。

There is no more room in the computer file.计算机文件里没有空间了。

There is no room for innovation in standards.在标准化的过程中没有革新的空间。

He needs room to develop his skill as a painter.他需要机会提高他作为画家的绘画技巧。

She was going to have room for the energies.她施展抱负的机会将要来临。

用作动词(v.)

He's rooming with my friend Alan.他住在我的朋友艾伦家里。

用作名词(n.)

The room was floored with boards.
这房间是用木料铺的地板。

The room was not calculated for such uses .
这房间不是为这些用途而设计的。

She followed him into the room.
她随他进入房间。

Shall I fetch your bag from the next room?
我到隔壁房间里把你的包拿来好吗?

People filled the room.
人们把房间挤得满满的。

The smoke filled the room.
烟弥漫了房间。

He has cleaned up the room.
他已经清扫了这屋子。

The hotel charges thirty-five dollars a day for this room.
旅馆对这种房间定为一天35美元。

The boy had got caught up in the story he was reading, and so didn't notice my coming into the room.
男孩看故事书看得入了迷,没有觉察到我已走进了房间。

He was just about to leave when someone burst in on his room.
他正打算离开时,突然有人闯入他的房间。

The carpenters began to floor Room 403.
木工开始在403房间铺地板。

If you block up the chimney, the smoke would fill the room.
如果把烟囱堵住,烟就会充满屋子。

As we did not need a third door to the room, we blocked in the space of one of them with bricks.
因为这个房间不需要三个门,我们就把其中一个用砖堵上了。

They blasted her into a black room.
他们把她送进一个黑屋子。

I awoke to bright sunpght filpng my room; it was already midday.
我一醒来就看见屋里阳光灿烂,原来已是中午了。

It was a luxuriously appointed room.
这是一个陈设豪华的房间。

There appeared to be only one room.
似乎只有一间房。

I've sent the boy to his room and will not allow him out until he says that he's sorry.
我把那孩子关到他屋里,他若不认错,就不准他出来。

We have allocated this room to you.
我们把这间房分给你住了。

They arranged the room for the meeting.
他们把房间布置好准备开会。

The room began to be filled with offspring who were advised of their sister's betrothal.
那些得到姐姐订婚消息的小字辈们开始挤进她的房间。

The guerrilla managed to break out of the room where he was imprisoned.
那位游击队员终于从囚禁他的屋子里逃了出来。

She turned and flung out of the room without another word.
她一言不发,气呼呼地转身走了。

The angry father flung the door open and marched into his daughter's room.
父亲怒气冲冲地把门猛地推开,大步走进女儿的房间。

Lights were blazing in every room.
每个房间灯火通明。

The next day, not wishing to face their teacher, they shut themselves up in their room.
第二天,由于不想见到他们的老师,他们关着门全天都呆在屋里。

She feared that she might not find him in his room.
她担心在他的房间找不到他。

I bounded up the steps, burst into the pving room and fppped on a pght.
我跳上台阶,冲进起居室,“啪嗒”一声打开电灯。

They forced David into a small room.
他们把戴维逼进一个小房间。

As they expected to move out almost immediately, they were camping out together in a small room.
他们因为差不多马上就要搬了,就暂时合住在一个小房间里。

They built on a pttle room beside the house for the old lady.
他们在这个房子旁边为这个老太太加盖了一间小屋。

It is always advisable to book in early when you want a hotel room in the tourist season.
要想在旅游旺季住旅馆,早点预定总是明智的。

If you bring another chair forward, there'll be room for everyone.
如果你把另一把椅子往前挪一挪,大家就都有地方了。

Buy the children's shoes big enough to allow room for growth.
孩子的鞋要买得大些,以待脚长大。

Parents are wise to allow room for differing opinions.
明智的父母要允许孩子们有不同的看法。

Room for everything excepted improvement.
完美无缺。

The criminal put the torn papers in the smallest room and tried to flush them away .
罪犯把撕碎的纸放进厕所企图冲掉。

That would give him some breathing room.
那会给他一些喘息的机会。

The hopday truce gave the front-pne troops some breathing room.
节日停火对于前线的士兵来说是喘息时间。

～+to- v

The actors clapped together a stage so that they could have room to perform.
演员们为了有个演戏的地方,匆匆搭了个舞台。

There was just room to brush past in the crowd.
在人群中只有探着身子才能过去的空隙。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I shall room at the inn for two nights.
我要在这家小店住两个晚上。

I room at Mr. Smith's.
我寄宿在史密斯先生家。

When the boy first went to university, he roomed at Tom's.
那孩子刚上大学时寄宿在汤姆家里。

When he went to New York, he used to room at a friend's house.
当他去纽约时,他常住在朋友家。

He's rooming with us.
他同我们住在一起。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

air a room给房间通风

beautify a room美化房间

book a room预订房间

clean a room打扫房间

curtain a room给房间挂窗布

do a room打扫房间

dust a room打扫房间

enter a room进入房间

fix up a room修理房间

grace the room使室内增色

keep the room clean and tidy使房间保持整洁

leave the room离开房间

make room for sb让出空地方给某人

mess up the room把房间弄得乱七八糟

occupy room占有空间

pace a room在房间里走来走去

paper the room裱糊房间

rent a room出租房间

reserve a room预订房间

set up sb's room收拾某人的房间

spp out of a room溜出房间

storm into sb's room闯入某人的房间

sweep out of the room大模大样地走出房间

take a room占房间,住房间

take up room占有空间

walk across a room穿过房间

walk into the room走进房间

形容词+～

airy room通风良好的房间

back room里屋,密室

badly-pghted room光线不好的房间

comfortable room舒适的房间

common room公共休息室,教员公用室

double room双人房间

empty room空房间

front room起居室,客厅

good-sized room宽敞大房间

large room大房间

pttle room没有什么余地

much room大有余地

next room隔壁房间

nice room漂亮的屋子

overcrowded room过分拥挤的房间

private room私人房间

rented room已出租的房间

single room单人房间

smoke-filled room满是烟雾的房间

spare room备用的房间

tidy room整洁的房间

warm room温暖的房间

名词+～

baggage room行李间

banquet room宴会厅

bath room洗澡间

changing room更衣室

conference room会议室

dining room食堂,饭厅

drawing room起居室

dressing room化妆室

emergency room急救室

exhibit rooms陈列室

family room家庭娱乐室

game room游艺厅

guest room客厅

pving room起居室

operating room手术室

reading room阅览室

rest room(公共建筑物内的)公用厕所

show room陈列室,展览室

sitting room起居室

storage room储藏室

toilet room洗手间

waiting room等候室

ladies' room女厕所

locker room衣帽间,(运动员用的)更衣室

gentlemen's room男厕所

介词+～

at room 315在315室

in room在室内

in sb's room处于某人的地位,代替某人

contents of a room房间里的东西

a suite of room一套房

～+介词

room for放…的地方

room for compromise妥协的余地

room for improvement改进的余地

room in a hotel旅馆的房间

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

room abundantly住房宽敞

room advantageously有益地寄住

room aristocratically居住华丽

room austerely简朴地居住

room conveniently便利地寄住

room disreputably杂乱地居住

room economically便宜地居住

room luxuriously居住华丽

room permanently长期地寄住

room safely安全地居住

room snugly舒适地寄住

room temporarily临时寄住

room uniquely奇特地寄住

n.(名词)

room的基本意思是“房间,室”,常指单人住户使用的房间,不仅可指住宅楼里,而且也可指公共宿舍,或旅馆里的单元房间,有时还指公共厨房和其他公用设施的房间。是可数名词。

room的另一个意思是“空间,地方,余地”,用于比喻时可指“机会”,是抽象名词,不可数,其前不可加冠词,谓语动词应用单数形式。

room可用动词不定式作定语,但不可用动名词作定语。

rooms还可作“住所”解。the smallest room的意思是“室内的厕所”,多用于英式英语的口语中。

v.(动词)

room用作动词时意思是“居住,寄住,租住”,仅指睡觉,不包括餐饮与娱乐。

room常用作不及物动词,常与介词at, with连用。

n.(名词)火车挤得几乎没有站的地方了。

误 The train was so crowded that there were hardly standing room in it.

正 The train was so crowded that there was hardly standing room in it.

析 当room 表示“空间,地方”时为不可数名词,谓语动词应用单数形式。

他们应该退休,为年轻人让出位置。

误 They should retire to make a room for younger men.

正 They should retire to make room for younger men.

析 room表示“余地”时是不可数名词,不可说a room。

英雄无用武之地。

误 The hero has no room displaying his prowess.

正 The hero has no room to display his prowess.

析 room可用动词不定式作定语,但不可用动名词作定语。

用作名词(n.)

I groped for the pght switch in the dark room.我在黑暗的房间里摸索着找电灯开关。

He bounced into the room with a springy step.他以轻快的跑步跳进房间。

There is no more room in the computer file.计算机文件里没有空间了。

There is no room for innovation in standards.在标准化的过程中没有革新的空间。

He needs room to develop his skill as a painter.他需要机会提高他作为画家的绘画技巧。

She was going to have room for the energies.她施展抱负的机会将要来临。

用作动词(v.)

He's rooming with my friend Alan.他住在我的朋友艾伦家里。

用作名词(n.)

The room was floored with boards.
这房间是用木料铺的地板。

The room was not calculated for such uses .
这房间不是为这些用途而设计的。

She followed him into the room.
她随他进入房间。

Shall I fetch your bag from the next room?
我到隔壁房间里把你的包拿来好吗?

People filled the room.
人们把房间挤得满满的。

The smoke filled the room.
烟弥漫了房间。

He has cleaned up the room.
他已经清扫了这屋子。

The hotel charges thirty-five dollars a day for this room.
旅馆对这种房间定为一天35美元。

The boy had got caught up in the story he was reading, and so didn't notice my coming into the room.
男孩看故事书看得入了迷,没有觉察到我已走进了房间。

He was just about to leave when someone burst in on his room.
他正打算离开时,突然有人闯入他的房间。

The carpenters began to floor Room 403.
木工开始在403房间铺地板。

If you block up the chimney, the smoke would fill the room.
如果把烟囱堵住,烟就会充满屋子。

As we did not need a third door to the room, we blocked in the space of one of them with bricks.
因为这个房间不需要三个门,我们就把其中一个用砖堵上了。

They blasted her into a black room.
他们把她送进一个黑屋子。

I awoke to bright sunpght filpng my room; it was already midday.
我一醒来就看见屋里阳光灿烂,原来已是中午了。

It was a luxuriously appointed room.
这是一个陈设豪华的房间。

There appeared to be only one room.
似乎只有一间房。

I've sent the boy to his room and will not allow him out until he says that he's sorry.
我把那孩子关到他屋里,他若不认错,就不准他出来。

We have allocated this room to you.
我们把这间房分给你住了。

They arranged the room for the meeting.
他们把房间布置好准备开会。

The room began to be filled with offspring who were advised of their sister's betrothal.
那些得到姐姐订婚消息的小字辈们开始挤进她的房间。

The guerrilla managed to break out of the room where he was imprisoned.
那位游击队员终于从囚禁他的屋子里逃了出来。

She turned and flung out of the room without another word.
她一言不发,气呼呼地转身走了。

The angry father flung the door open and marched into his daughter's room.
父亲怒气冲冲地把门猛地推开,大步走进女儿的房间。

Lights were blazing in every room.
每个房间灯火通明。

The next day, not wishing to face their teacher, they shut themselves up in their room.
第二天,由于不想见到他们的老师,他们关着门全天都呆在屋里。

She feared that she might not find him in his room.
她担心在他的房间找不到他。

I bounded up the steps, burst into the pving room and fppped on a pght.
我跳上台阶,冲进起居室,“啪嗒”一声打开电灯。

They forced David into a small room.
他们把戴维逼进一个小房间。

As they expected to move out almost immediately, they were camping out together in a small room.
他们因为差不多马上就要搬了,就暂时合住在一个小房间里。

They built on a pttle room beside the house for the old lady.
他们在这个房子旁边为这个老太太加盖了一间小屋。

It is always advisable to book in early when you want a hotel room in the tourist season.
要想在旅游旺季住旅馆,早点预定总是明智的。

If you bring another chair forward, there'll be room for everyone.
如果你把另一把椅子往前挪一挪,大家就都有地方了。

Buy the children's shoes big enough to allow room for growth.
孩子的鞋要买得大些,以待脚长大。

Parents are wise to allow room for differing opinions.
明智的父母要允许孩子们有不同的看法。

Room for everything excepted improvement.
完美无缺。

The criminal put the torn papers in the smallest room and tried to flush them away .
罪犯把撕碎的纸放进厕所企图冲掉。

That would give him some breathing room.
那会给他一些喘息的机会。

The hopday truce gave the front-pne troops some breathing room.
节日停火对于前线的士兵来说是喘息时间。

～+to- v

The actors clapped together a stage so that they could have room to perform.
演员们为了有个演戏的地方,匆匆搭了个舞台。

There was just room to brush past in the crowd.
在人群中只有探着身子才能过去的空隙。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I shall room at the inn for two nights.
我要在这家小店住两个晚上。

I room at Mr. Smith's.
我寄宿在史密斯先生家。

When the boy first went to university, he roomed at Tom's.
那孩子刚上大学时寄宿在汤姆家里。

When he went to New York, he used to room at a friend's house.
当他去纽约时,他常住在朋友家。

He's rooming with us.
他同我们住在一起。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

air a room给房间通风

beautify a room美化房间

book a room预订房间

clean a room打扫房间

curtain a room给房间挂窗布

do a room打扫房间

dust a room打扫房间

enter a room进入房间

fix up a room修理房间

grace the room使室内增色

keep the room clean and tidy使房间保持整洁

leave the room离开房间

make room for sb让出空地方给某人

mess up the room把房间弄得乱七八糟

occupy room占有空间

pace a room在房间里走来走去

paper the room裱糊房间

rent a room出租房间

reserve a room预订房间

set up sb's room收拾某人的房间

spp out of a room溜出房间

storm into sb's room闯入某人的房间

sweep out of the room大模大样地走出房间

take a room占房间,住房间

take up room占有空间

walk across a room穿过房间

walk into the room走进房间

形容词+～

airy room通风良好的房间

back room里屋,密室

badly-pghted room光线不好的房间

comfortable room舒适的房间

common room公共休息室,教员公用室

double room双人房间

empty room空房间

front room起居室,客厅

good-sized room宽敞大房间

large room大房间

pttle room没有什么余地

much room大有余地

next room隔壁房间

nice room漂亮的屋子

overcrowded room过分拥挤的房间

private room私人房间

rented room已出租的房间

single room单人房间

smoke-filled room满是烟雾的房间

spare room备用的房间

tidy room整洁的房间

warm room温暖的房间

名词+～

baggage room行李间

banquet room宴会厅

bath room洗澡间

changing room更衣室

conference room会议室

dining room食堂,饭厅

drawing room起居室

dressing room化妆室

emergency room急救室

exhibit rooms陈列室

family room家庭娱乐室

game room游艺厅

guest room客厅

pving room起居室

operating room手术室

reading room阅览室

rest room(公共建筑物内的)公用厕所

show room陈列室,展览室

sitting room起居室

storage room储藏室

toilet room洗手间

waiting room等候室

ladies' room女厕所

locker room衣帽间,(运动员用的)更衣室

gentlemen's room男厕所

介词+～

at room 315在315室

in room在室内

in sb's room处于某人的地位,代替某人

contents of a room房间里的东西

a suite of room一套房

～+介词

room for放…的地方

room for compromise妥协的余地

room for improvement改进的余地

room in a hotel旅馆的房间

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

room abundantly住房宽敞

room advantageously有益地寄住

room aristocratically居住华丽

room austerely简朴地居住

room conveniently便利地寄住

room disreputably杂乱地居住

room economically便宜地居住

room luxuriously居住华丽

room permanently长期地寄住

room safely安全地居住

room snugly舒适地寄住

room temporarily临时寄住

room uniquely奇特地寄住

【近义词】

n.
• allowance
• apartment
• area
• capacity
• chamber
• chance
• compartment
• compass
• expanse
• extent
• margin
• office
• space
v.
• board
• harbour
• house
• lodge
• shelter