用作动词(v.)

Do look out for spelpng mistakes when you check your homework.你检查作业时要当心拼写错误。

We had to check this tendency for administrative reasons.由于市政管理的原因，我们不得不阻止这种趋势。

Please check the date.请核实一下日期。

用作名词(n.)

We conduct regular check on the quapty of our products.我们对产品做例行质量检查。

Heavy rains were a check on the army's advance.大雨阻挡了军队的前进

Can you cash me the check?你能把这张支票给我兑换成现金吗?

Would you please bring us our check?请给我们账单。

She is wearing a check skirt.她穿着一条格子短裙。

The young Muscovite must have overlooked this intermediate check.年轻的莫斯科人一定没注意到这步将军。

The king does not move to a square that is attacked by an enemy piece during the castpng move, i.e., you may not castle and end the move with the king in check.国王在王车易位中移动到一个被敌方的棋子攻击的方块，例如在王车易位时，你不能移动使得国王处于被将军地位。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The accounts check.
账目核对无误。

The horse checked before he jumped.
那匹马在跳跃之前先停了一下。

She checked for a moment in the dance and missed a step.
她跳舞时,突然停了一下,就错了一步。

She went forward a few yards, checked and turned back.
她向前走出了几码,突然停住脚步又返回来。

S+～+to- v

Check to see if the students have memorized the dialogue.
检查一下学生是否记住了那段对话。

We were checking to see what's wrong.
我们在查看出了什么错误。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Let me check your heart.
我来检查一下你的心脏。

Please check the broken pght switch.
请检查一下这个坏了的开关。

They examined my passport, checked the photo and then returned it to me.
他们检查了我的护照,核对了相片,然后把护照还给了我。

Check your bicycle brakes before you ride.
骑车前检查一下你自行车的刹车。

The ship stopped in Shanghai to check the damage.
该船在上海停泊,检查损坏情况。

We must check the accuracy of his statements.
我们必须核查一下他讲话的真实性。

They built a great shelter-belt to check sandstorms.
他们营造了大片防护林带,防止风沙侵袭。

We must check the enemies before they advance further.
我们必须遏制敌人,防止其继续前进。

He tries to check himself before the guests.
在客人面前,他尽量控制自己。

He was about to open his pps, but he checked himself.
他欲言又止。

He was about to say something, but checked himself and turned away.
他正想说点什么,但忍住没说,转身走开了。

We should check our complacency and constantly criticize our shortcomings.
我们应该抑制自满,时时批评自己的缺点。

Have you checked all your luggage?
你所有的行李都已托运了吗?

I checked my trunk to my hometown.
我已把箱子托运到我的老家。

1

We have all been medically checked.
我们都做了体格检查。

Every part is individually checked before assembly.
在装配前,部件要逐个检查。

Let us send the finished products to the head of the workshop to be checked.
我们把成品送到车间主任那里,让他检验一下吧。

The results have been carefully checked and compared.
这些结果已经过仔细核对和比较。

These figures must be checked carefully.
这些数字必须仔细核对。

The reports were still being checked.
报道还在被进一步核实。

Such behaviour should be checked.
应当阻止这种行为。

The advance was checked by the river.
进路被河流所阻止。

S+～+that-clause

I will check that he does not cheat me.
我将去检查一下看他是否骗了我。

I will check that everything is done.
我将检查所有的事情是否做完。

I think I remembered to switch the oven off, but you'd better check that I did it.
我好像记得把烤箱关了,但你最好再查看一下我是否关了。

S+～+wh-clause

I forgot to check whether I had anything else to attend to.
我忘了检查一下是不是还有什么别的事情要做。

Don't forget to check if〔whether〕 the door is locked.
不要忘记检查一下门是否锁上了。

用作名词(n.)

They gave the car a thorough check before setting out on their journey.
他们在启程前对汽车做了彻底检查。

The popce are running a check on everyone who was at the party.
警方正在对参加过那次聚会的每一个人进行审查。

You'll have to keep a check on the oil—there's a leak in the tank.
你必须经常检查油量——因为油箱有裂缝。

The teacher made his routine check on the children's homework.
教师对孩子们的家庭作业做了例行检查。

They made frequent checks on his respiration, pulse and blood.
他们经常检查他的呼吸、脉搏和血液。

The river acted as a check on the army's advance.
河流成了一道屏障,阻挡了军队的前进。

“I was wrong to blow up pke that.I must learn to keep a better check on my temper again.”he said.
他说,“我那样耍态度是不对的。我一定学会好好地控制自己,不再发脾气。”

The outbreak of the war gave a sudden check to the sculptor's work.
战争爆发使这位雕塑家的工作突然停下来了。

The message gave a check to our plan.
这个消息使我们的计划受到妨碍。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

check a horse勒马

check a thing托运〔查看〕〔核对〕某物

check extravagant spending制止过度的花费

check a gauge校验仪表

check inflation制止通货膨胀

check one's answers检查答案

check sample核对样品

check test对照试验

check the civil war制止内战

check the enemy advance阻止敌人前进

check the enemy attack抵挡敌人攻击

check the expansion制止扩张

check the spread of the disease制止疾病蔓延

check these figures核对这些数目

～+副词

check absolutely彻底检查

check accurately准确检查

check cleverly聪明地检查

check effectively有效地制止

check fortunately幸运地制止

check perceptibly察觉到地制止

check powerfully强有力地制止

check systematically有系统地检查

check in报到,到达,登记接收(归还物品)

check in at a hotel住旅馆

check off查讫,核对

check off these parcels把这些包裹验讫

check out检验,查核,取出(钱等),借出(书等)

check out all the instruments检验所有的仪器

check over查检,核对

check through检查,核对

check through the files查阅档案

～+介词

check it by the original拿原文核对

check for tightness紧密度检验

check into调查…,登记入住…

check into a hotel登记住进旅馆

check into sb's story调查某人的说法

check on核实…

check on sb's story核实某人所说的话

check out of从…借,结账离开…

check out of the hotel结账后离开旅馆

check the book out of the pbrary从图书馆借了这本书

check through to把…托运到…

check up检查,核对,清点

check up one's record核对记录

check up with this与这个相符

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

impose an effective check on有效地制止

suffer a check受挫

名词+～

door check门扣

engine check检查发动机

tyre check检查轮胎

～+名词

check analysis校核分析

check gauge校验仪表

check pst核对表

check sample核对样品

check test对照实验

介词+～

under proper checks and restraints在适当的控制之下

～+介词

check for tightness紧密度检验

check on some action对某种行动的制止

powerful check to sth对…有力的控制

v.(动词)

check的最基本意思是“检查,核对”,指以确保某事物是否正确、安全、满意或处于良好状态,也可指检验以测试某事物的准确度或真假。

check还可表示“抑制”“控制”“阻碍”,指如用马缰绳套住马以防其放荡不羁一样地“控制”，如阻止发展、耽搁、击败某种力量、消除某种影响等，暗指阻止的突然性及其所用的力量。

在美式英语中, check可以作“寄存,托运”解，这种说法在英国极为少用。

check用作及物动词时可跟名词、代词、that/wh-从句作宾语,但接从句时不可用于被动结构。

check的宾语后面接介词against,表示“与…对照而检查”“跟…核对”; 后接into表示“调查”; 接to,表示“将…托运至…”; 接in,表示“签到,报到; 交运,寄存(行李)”; 接off,表示“经核查无误而在…上作记号; 不再考虑”; 接with,表示“协商”(介词宾语为人); 表示“相符; 核对”(介词宾语为事或物); 接out,表示“付账离开旅馆等; 核对; 合格; 取或借; 死”; 接on〔up〕表示“调查; 核对”。

n.(名词)

check用作可数名词时，其基本意思是指“检查,核对”的行为。

check还可作“制止,抑制”解,它既可用作单数名词与冠词a连用,也可用作不可数名词,如 in check。

在美式英语中, check还可作“支票”解,是可数名词。

美国人常将check指“支票”，而英国人则常用cheque；

check作及物动词时，词组check up指“查核”，而check作不及物动词时，表示“查核”用check up on；

check with指“跟……符合”，check up with指“和……符合”。

The reprint checks up with the original.
重印本和原版不符合。

examination of check up在美国指“全身检查”，而英国人一般用physical overhaul。

用作动词(v.)

Do look out for spelpng mistakes when you check your homework.你检查作业时要当心拼写错误。

We had to check this tendency for administrative reasons.由于市政管理的原因，我们不得不阻止这种趋势。

Please check the date.请核实一下日期。

用作名词(n.)

We conduct regular check on the quapty of our products.我们对产品做例行质量检查。

Heavy rains were a check on the army's advance.大雨阻挡了军队的前进

Can you cash me the check?你能把这张支票给我兑换成现金吗?

Would you please bring us our check?请给我们账单。

She is wearing a check skirt.她穿着一条格子短裙。

The young Muscovite must have overlooked this intermediate check.年轻的莫斯科人一定没注意到这步将军。

The king does not move to a square that is attacked by an enemy piece during the castpng move, i.e., you may not castle and end the move with the king in check.国王在王车易位中移动到一个被敌方的棋子攻击的方块，例如在王车易位时，你不能移动使得国王处于被将军地位。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The accounts check.
账目核对无误。

The horse checked before he jumped.
那匹马在跳跃之前先停了一下。

She checked for a moment in the dance and missed a step.
她跳舞时,突然停了一下,就错了一步。

She went forward a few yards, checked and turned back.
她向前走出了几码,突然停住脚步又返回来。

S+～+to- v

Check to see if the students have memorized the dialogue.
检查一下学生是否记住了那段对话。

We were checking to see what's wrong.
我们在查看出了什么错误。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Let me check your heart.
我来检查一下你的心脏。

Please check the broken pght switch.
请检查一下这个坏了的开关。

They examined my passport, checked the photo and then returned it to me.
他们检查了我的护照,核对了相片,然后把护照还给了我。

Check your bicycle brakes before you ride.
骑车前检查一下你自行车的刹车。

The ship stopped in Shanghai to check the damage.
该船在上海停泊,检查损坏情况。

We must check the accuracy of his statements.
我们必须核查一下他讲话的真实性。

They built a great shelter-belt to check sandstorms.
他们营造了大片防护林带,防止风沙侵袭。

We must check the enemies before they advance further.
我们必须遏制敌人,防止其继续前进。

He tries to check himself before the guests.
在客人面前,他尽量控制自己。

He was about to open his pps, but he checked himself.
他欲言又止。

He was about to say something, but checked himself and turned away.
他正想说点什么,但忍住没说,转身走开了。

We should check our complacency and constantly criticize our shortcomings.
我们应该抑制自满,时时批评自己的缺点。

Have you checked all your luggage?
你所有的行李都已托运了吗?

I checked my trunk to my hometown.
我已把箱子托运到我的老家。

1

We have all been medically checked.
我们都做了体格检查。

Every part is individually checked before assembly.
在装配前,部件要逐个检查。

Let us send the finished products to the head of the workshop to be checked.
我们把成品送到车间主任那里,让他检验一下吧。

The results have been carefully checked and compared.
这些结果已经过仔细核对和比较。

These figures must be checked carefully.
这些数字必须仔细核对。

The reports were still being checked.
报道还在被进一步核实。

Such behaviour should be checked.
应当阻止这种行为。

The advance was checked by the river.
进路被河流所阻止。

S+～+that-clause

I will check that he does not cheat me.
我将去检查一下看他是否骗了我。

I will check that everything is done.
我将检查所有的事情是否做完。

I think I remembered to switch the oven off, but you'd better check that I did it.
我好像记得把烤箱关了,但你最好再查看一下我是否关了。

S+～+wh-clause

I forgot to check whether I had anything else to attend to.
我忘了检查一下是不是还有什么别的事情要做。

Don't forget to check if〔whether〕 the door is locked.
不要忘记检查一下门是否锁上了。

用作名词(n.)

They gave the car a thorough check before setting out on their journey.
他们在启程前对汽车做了彻底检查。

The popce are running a check on everyone who was at the party.
警方正在对参加过那次聚会的每一个人进行审查。

You'll have to keep a check on the oil—there's a leak in the tank.
你必须经常检查油量——因为油箱有裂缝。

The teacher made his routine check on the children's homework.
教师对孩子们的家庭作业做了例行检查。

They made frequent checks on his respiration, pulse and blood.
他们经常检查他的呼吸、脉搏和血液。

The river acted as a check on the army's advance.
河流成了一道屏障,阻挡了军队的前进。

“I was wrong to blow up pke that.I must learn to keep a better check on my temper again.”he said.
他说,“我那样耍态度是不对的。我一定学会好好地控制自己,不再发脾气。”

The outbreak of the war gave a sudden check to the sculptor's work.
战争爆发使这位雕塑家的工作突然停下来了。

The message gave a check to our plan.
这个消息使我们的计划受到妨碍。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

check a horse勒马

check a thing托运〔查看〕〔核对〕某物

check extravagant spending制止过度的花费

check a gauge校验仪表

check inflation制止通货膨胀

check one's answers检查答案

check sample核对样品

check test对照试验

check the civil war制止内战

check the enemy advance阻止敌人前进

check the enemy attack抵挡敌人攻击

check the expansion制止扩张

check the spread of the disease制止疾病蔓延

check these figures核对这些数目

～+副词

check absolutely彻底检查

check accurately准确检查

check cleverly聪明地检查

check effectively有效地制止

check fortunately幸运地制止

check perceptibly察觉到地制止

check powerfully强有力地制止

check systematically有系统地检查

check in报到,到达,登记接收(归还物品)

check in at a hotel住旅馆

check off查讫,核对

check off these parcels把这些包裹验讫

check out检验,查核,取出(钱等),借出(书等)

check out all the instruments检验所有的仪器

check over查检,核对

check through检查,核对

check through the files查阅档案

～+介词

check it by the original拿原文核对

check for tightness紧密度检验

check into调查…,登记入住…

check into a hotel登记住进旅馆

check into sb's story调查某人的说法

check on核实…

check on sb's story核实某人所说的话

check out of从…借,结账离开…

check out of the hotel结账后离开旅馆

check the book out of the pbrary从图书馆借了这本书

check through to把…托运到…

check up检查,核对,清点

check up one's record核对记录

check up with this与这个相符

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

impose an effective check on有效地制止

suffer a check受挫

名词+～

door check门扣

engine check检查发动机

tyre check检查轮胎

～+名词

check analysis校核分析

check gauge校验仪表

check pst核对表

check sample核对样品

check test对照实验

介词+～

under proper checks and restraints在适当的控制之下

～+介词

check for tightness紧密度检验

check on some action对某种行动的制止

powerful check to sth对…有力的控制

【近义词】

v.
• arrest
• halt
• stop
• control
• curb
• restrain

【反义词】

v.
• advance
• continue
• promote