用作及物动词(vt.)

The open wound soon became infected.裸露的伤口很快就受到了感染。

The flu virus infected almost the entire class.全班几乎人人都染上了流行性感冒病毒。

There is a virus that infects word-processing documents recently.最近有种病毒专门传染WORD文件。

Her cheerful spirits and bubble laughter infect the whole class.她那快乐的情绪和爽朗的笑声感染了全班。

The young teacher infected the whole class with her enthusiasm.这位年轻的老师以她的热诚感染了全班。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I didn't pay attention to it because I never infected.
我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Anyone with a bad cold may infect the people around him.
任何重感冒都可能把疾病传染给周围的人。

The spreading disease infected her eyes, and she became bpnd.
她双目染疾,完全失明了。

Waste gases infected the air.
废气污染了空气。

The captain's courage infected his soldiers.
上尉的勇气感染了他的士兵。

1

I didn't pay attention to it because I am never infected.
我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。

The open wound soon became infected.
敞露的伤口很快受到了感染。

The whole room was infected by the smell of coal.
整个房间都有烟油味。

Whole societies become infected by these vices.
整个社会都被这些恶习所腐蚀。

其他

It was bold of a man to walk through hundreds of miles of pon infected country with nothing but a spear in his hand.
一个人除了一根长矛什么都不带而只身走过几百里狮子出没的地区真是勇敢。

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

infect easily易感染

～+介词

be infected with受到…的影响,染上…病

be infected with cholera染上霍乱

infect sb with a theory用一种理论影响某人

v.(动词)

infect的基本意思是“传染”“污染”。引申可作“影响”解。可以是有意地,也可以是无意地。

infect可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动结构常含有被动意义。

infect后面常接with表示“把…传染给…”或“使…充满某种感情”。

infect的相关资料：

用作及物动词(vt.)

The open wound soon became infected.裸露的伤口很快就受到了感染。

The flu virus infected almost the entire class.全班几乎人人都染上了流行性感冒病毒。

There is a virus that infects word-processing documents recently.最近有种病毒专门传染WORD文件。

Her cheerful spirits and bubble laughter infect the whole class.她那快乐的情绪和爽朗的笑声感染了全班。

The young teacher infected the whole class with her enthusiasm.这位年轻的老师以她的热诚感染了全班。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I didn't pay attention to it because I never infected.
我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Anyone with a bad cold may infect the people around him.
任何重感冒都可能把疾病传染给周围的人。

The spreading disease infected her eyes, and she became bpnd.
她双目染疾,完全失明了。

Waste gases infected the air.
废气污染了空气。

The captain's courage infected his soldiers.
上尉的勇气感染了他的士兵。

1

I didn't pay attention to it because I am never infected.
我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。

The open wound soon became infected.
敞露的伤口很快受到了感染。

The whole room was infected by the smell of coal.
整个房间都有烟油味。

Whole societies become infected by these vices.
整个社会都被这些恶习所腐蚀。

其他

It was bold of a man to walk through hundreds of miles of pon infected country with nothing but a spear in his hand.
一个人除了一根长矛什么都不带而只身走过几百里狮子出没的地区真是勇敢。

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

infect easily易感染

～+介词

be infected with受到…的影响,染上…病

be infected with cholera染上霍乱

infect sb with a theory用一种理论影响某人

【近义词】

• contaminate弄脏
• pollute污染
• poison毒药
• corrupt腐败的
• influence影响
• taint污点
• disease疾病
• communicate传达
• blight枯萎病
• pervert误用
• defile弄脏
• deprave使堕落
• debase降低质量、地位或价值...
• affect影响
• afflict使苦恼
• touch触摸
• inspire鼓舞
• move移动
• infuse注入

【反义词】

• disinfect消毒