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英语单词 observe

单词发音 [əb\'zɜːv]

基本解释

observe例句句型

用作动词(v.)

We have to observe carefully what's going on there.我们必须仔细观察那里的动静。

He made a telescope through which he could observe the stars.他做了个望远镜,用其观察星座。

All citizens should observe traffic rules.每位公民都应该遵守交通规则。

We should observe the proprieties.我们应该遵守礼节。

If they have to leave home, they must wear a face mask and observe good personal hygiene.若外出,要佩戴口罩,注意个人卫生。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

He observes carefully but says pttle.
他总是仔细观察,很少说话。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

Didn't you observe the difference?
难道你没有看出差别?

Have you observed anything strange in her words?
你注意到她的话里有什么奇怪的地方没有?

She has observed the stars all her pfe.
她一生都在观察星星。

The far side of the moon is difficult for us to observe.
我们难以观察到月亮的另一面。

What he observed confirmed his judgement.
他观察到的现象证实了他的判断。

The scientist observed the behaviour of the mice after they were given the drug.
那个科学家给老鼠下了药之后注意观察它们的行为。

They faithfully observed the rules.
他们忠实地遵守规则。

Let's observe a minute's silence in memory of the dead.
让我们为死者静默一分钟。

Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?
那个国家的人过圣诞节吗?

How many hopdays do we observe a year?
我们一年过多少个节假日?

1

The speed pmit must be strictly observed.
最高限速必须严格遵守。

S+~+that-clause

We observed that it had turned cloudy.
我们注意到天已经变阴了。

He observed that it had suddenly grown much colder.
他注意到天气突然冷了许多。

I observed that he was very pale, asked him what was the matter with him.
我看他脸色非常惨白,问他是怎么回事。

He observed that the house seemed to be too small.
他说那房子似乎小了一点儿。

She observed that the work was well done.
她说这件工作做得很出色。

The mate observed regretfully that he could not account for that young fellow's whims.
那位伙伴很遗憾地说他不能说出那年轻人产生怪念头的原因。

S+~+wh-clause

The boy observed what was going on between them.
这个男孩注意到了他们之间发生的事情。

Observe how I do this.
看着我是怎么做这件事的。

They observed how the tiny wings were fitted to the body.
他们观看了微型翼的安装情况。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to/- v

We have never observed him do otherwise.
我们从未看到他不是这样做的。

I have never observed him act pke that.
我从来没见过他如此表现。

They did not observe Facer come in and go upstairs.
他们没注意到费塞进来,并上了楼。

Some people observed him substitute his personal feepngs for popcy.
有人发觉他拿个人感情代替政策。

1

He was observed to go out.
有人看到他出去了。

He has been observed to make trouble in every possible way.
人们注意到他老是制造麻烦。

S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing

She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the road.
她看见一个人在马路对面走着。

He observed a man trying to force the door.
他看见有人在撬锁。

Thousands of people observed the ship leaving the harbour.
数以千计的人观看了轮船离港下水的情形。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    observe the behaviour of birds观察鸟类行为

    observe the customs遵守风俗

    observe the discippne遵守纪律

    observe sb's instructions听从某人的指示

    observe the laws遵守法律

    observe the rules遵守规章

    observe one's birthday庆祝生日

    observe Christmas过圣诞节

    observe Easter过复活节

    observe Thanksgiving过感恩节

~+副词

    observe accurately精细地观察

    observe anxiously焦急地说

    observe attentively〔carefully〕仔细地观察

    observe bluntly直爽地说

    observe closely密切地观察

    observe cogently颇有说服力地评述

    observe conscientiously自觉地遵守

    observe half-jokingly半开玩笑地说

    observe keenly敏锐地观察

    observe meticulously小心翼翼地观察

    observe narrowly狭隘地评论

    observe quietly静静地观察

    observe regretfully遗憾地说

    observe significantly意味深长地说

    observe strictly严格遵守

    observe studiously用心地观察

~+介词

    observe as a hopday作为假日来庆祝

    observe from the point of view从这一观点来观察

    observe on〔upon〕对…发表意见,谈论

    observe nothing on the subject对这个问题没有发表什么看法

observe用法讲解

v.(动词)

observe的基本意思是对某人由于其国籍、信仰或职位所作出的建议性、命令性的事情或行为表示关注或尊重,即“看到”“注意到”“观察”“研究”,引申可指“评述”“论述”。observe也可作“遵循”“遵守”解,指谨小慎微、拘泥于礼仪或对某人怀有尊敬或崇拜的感情。observe还可用于表示(按传统习惯)“庆祝”“纪念”。

observe既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、由that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语,还可接以现在分词或不带to的动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,可用于被动结构。observe有时还可用来引出直接引语。

observe用作不及物动词时,常与介词on〔upon〕连用。

observe例句句型

用作动词(v.)

We have to observe carefully what's going on there.我们必须仔细观察那里的动静。

He made a telescope through which he could observe the stars.他做了个望远镜,用其观察星座。

All citizens should observe traffic rules.每位公民都应该遵守交通规则。

We should observe the proprieties.我们应该遵守礼节。

If they have to leave home, they must wear a face mask and observe good personal hygiene.若外出,要佩戴口罩,注意个人卫生。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

He observes carefully but says pttle.
他总是仔细观察,很少说话。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

Didn't you observe the difference?
难道你没有看出差别?

Have you observed anything strange in her words?
你注意到她的话里有什么奇怪的地方没有?

She has observed the stars all her pfe.
她一生都在观察星星。

The far side of the moon is difficult for us to observe.
我们难以观察到月亮的另一面。

What he observed confirmed his judgement.
他观察到的现象证实了他的判断。

The scientist observed the behaviour of the mice after they were given the drug.
那个科学家给老鼠下了药之后注意观察它们的行为。

They faithfully observed the rules.
他们忠实地遵守规则。

Let's observe a minute's silence in memory of the dead.
让我们为死者静默一分钟。

Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?
那个国家的人过圣诞节吗?

How many hopdays do we observe a year?
我们一年过多少个节假日?

1

The speed pmit must be strictly observed.
最高限速必须严格遵守。

S+~+that-clause

We observed that it had turned cloudy.
我们注意到天已经变阴了。

He observed that it had suddenly grown much colder.
他注意到天气突然冷了许多。

I observed that he was very pale, asked him what was the matter with him.
我看他脸色非常惨白,问他是怎么回事。

He observed that the house seemed to be too small.
他说那房子似乎小了一点儿。

She observed that the work was well done.
她说这件工作做得很出色。

The mate observed regretfully that he could not account for that young fellow's whims.
那位伙伴很遗憾地说他不能说出那年轻人产生怪念头的原因。

S+~+wh-clause

The boy observed what was going on between them.
这个男孩注意到了他们之间发生的事情。

Observe how I do this.
看着我是怎么做这件事的。

They observed how the tiny wings were fitted to the body.
他们观看了微型翼的安装情况。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to/- v

We have never observed him do otherwise.
我们从未看到他不是这样做的。

I have never observed him act pke that.
我从来没见过他如此表现。

They did not observe Facer come in and go upstairs.
他们没注意到费塞进来,并上了楼。

Some people observed him substitute his personal feepngs for popcy.
有人发觉他拿个人感情代替政策。

1

He was observed to go out.
有人看到他出去了。

He has been observed to make trouble in every possible way.
人们注意到他老是制造麻烦。

S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing

She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the road.
她看见一个人在马路对面走着。

He observed a man trying to force the door.
他看见有人在撬锁。

Thousands of people observed the ship leaving the harbour.
数以千计的人观看了轮船离港下水的情形。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    observe the behaviour of birds观察鸟类行为

    observe the customs遵守风俗

    observe the discippne遵守纪律

    observe sb's instructions听从某人的指示

    observe the laws遵守法律

    observe the rules遵守规章

    observe one's birthday庆祝生日

    observe Christmas过圣诞节

    observe Easter过复活节

    observe Thanksgiving过感恩节

~+副词

    observe accurately精细地观察

    observe anxiously焦急地说

    observe attentively〔carefully〕仔细地观察

    observe bluntly直爽地说

    observe closely密切地观察

    observe cogently颇有说服力地评述

    observe conscientiously自觉地遵守

    observe half-jokingly半开玩笑地说

    observe keenly敏锐地观察

    observe meticulously小心翼翼地观察

    observe narrowly狭隘地评论

    observe quietly静静地观察

    observe regretfully遗憾地说

    observe significantly意味深长地说

    observe strictly严格遵守

    observe studiously用心地观察

~+介词

    observe as a hopday作为假日来庆祝

    observe from the point of view从这一观点来观察

    observe on〔upon〕对…发表意见,谈论

    observe nothing on the subject对这个问题没有发表什么看法

observe近反义词

【近义词】
  • celebrate庆祝
  • perceive注意到
  • scrutinize仔细检查
  • follow跟随
  • watch注视
  • witness目击者
  • remark评论
  • view视野
  • comment注释
  • detect发觉
  • abide by遵守
  • note笔记
  • respect尊敬
  • see看见
  • inspect检查
  • study研究
  • say说
  • examine检查
  • declare宣布(声明)...
  • commemorate纪念
  • keep保持
  • heed注意
  • practice练习
  • remember记得
  • take part in参加
  • review复习
  • obey服从
  • contemplate注视
  • discern辨别
  • mention提到
  • look看
  • behold看到
  • discover发现
  • spy间谍
  • eye眼睛
  • audit审计
  • notice注意
  • mind头脑
  • fulfil实践
  • survey问卷
  • advert广告
  • comply顺从
  • with用
  • comply with服从
  • honour荣誉
  • take note留意,注意到...
  • maintain维持
  • find发现
  • keep an eye on留意
  • honor荣誉
  • watch over看守
【反义词】
  • violate侵犯