英语单词 fix
单词发音 [fɪks]
基本解释
校准
整理,收拾
注视,集中注意于,盯着,凝视
(使)固定,钉牢,缚紧,变得稳定,稳固,牢固
安装
供给
操纵
惩罚
【化】凝固,不挥发
修理
确定
决定
固着
打定(主意)
抱定(宗旨)
牢记
用贿赂取得...的支持
向...报仇
安排,组织
找到
准备(饭菜)
不褪色
定居
注射毒品
购买一剂量的毒品
服食毒品(毒品相关用语)
准备,打算,想要
n.(名词)方位,定位,位置
窘境,困境
受操纵的事
贿赂
毒品注射
通过作弊预先安排好的结果
解决方法
一次用量
理解,了解
勾当,搞鬼
abbr.(缩略词)=Federal Information Exchange【计】一连接美国政府内部网路与网际网路的连接点
=Financial Information exchange,金融信息交换
adj.(形容词)固定的
v.(动词)vt. 修理; 校准 repair
vt. 整理,收拾 straighten, sort out
vt. 固定,安装 make fasten or firm
vt. & vi. 安排; 决定,确定 arrange; organize; provide for; determine or decide
vt. 准备,做(饭等) cook or prepare (especially food or drink for sb)
vt. 凝视 single out sb by looking steadily
vt. 吸引 attract and hold the attention
vt. 贿赂,收买 bribe, bring about
n.(名词)[C]困境,窘境 a difficult position
[C]定位于 the position as of a ship determined by bearings, observations or radio
[S]受操纵的事 sth that has been dishonestly arranged
fix例句句型
He fixed a shelf to the wall.他把架子装在墙上。
My watch has stopped it needs fixing.我的表停了,需要修理了。
Have you fixed on a date for the wedding?你们选定结婚日期了吗?
Give me a couple of minutes while I fix my hair.给我几分钟时间,我在梳理头发。
I'm sure the match is fixed.我确定这场比赛是被操纵的。
用作名词(n.)We are in a real fix - there is nobody to look after the baby.我们真的处于困境——没人照顾婴儿。
They managed to get a fix on the yacht's position.他们设法确定了快艇的方位。
Her promotion was a fix, I'm sure.我敢肯定她的提升有鬼.
用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.Something went wrong with his machine so I helped him fix it.
他的机器出了毛病,于是我帮他修理。
We are going to fix the broken machine.
我们将要修理那台坏机器。
Who fixed your radio?You get excellent reception now.
谁给你修的收音机?现在你的收音机收音很清楚。
They know how to fix their cars.
他们知道怎样修理自己的车子。
You'd better call someone to fix that leak.
你最好叫人修补一下那个漏洞。
Where can we fix the tyre?
什么地方能补车胎?
He fixed my bad composition.
他校改了我写得不好的作文。
He learned how to fix window glasses and latches.
他学怎样装窗上的玻璃和插销。
If you haven't got the special fasteners to fix your photographs into the book, you'll have to gum them on.
如果没有专用的固定物把相片固定在相册中的话,你就得用胶水粘。
The glue will fix the two sheets.
这种胶水会使那两块薄片黏合在一起。
If you want to meet them,I can fix it.
如果你想见他们,我可以安排这事。
We will fix the price, if you wish.
如果你愿意,我们就把价钱定下来。
Let us fix the rent.
让我们定下房租。
The Andys' fixed their residence at Windsor.
安迪一家定居在温莎。
I must fix my face.
我必须把脸弄得干净些。
She fixed her hair.
她梳理好自己的头发。
He cannot fix his own breakfast yet because he is too young.
他年纪太小还不会自己做饭。
The exhibits fixed their attention.
展品吸引了他们的注意力。
He fixed it firmly in the memory.
他牢牢地记着它。
Can they fix the judge?
他们能买通法官吗?
You fixed it so that I would be blamed.
你在暗中使坏,好让我受责备。
That big corporation tried to fix the press to sit on the story.
那家大公司企图贿赂新闻界把这方面的报道压下来。
He tried to fix the popceman not to arrest him.
他企图贿赂警察不逮捕他。
Thanks a lot,I'll fix you later.
麻烦你,一会给你小费。
The new prison system is designed to reform criminals rather than just fix them.
新的监禁制度目的在于改造罪犯,而不只是为了惩治他们。
Let's fix fire in the stove.
用炉子生个火吧。
This radio should be fixed.
这台收音机该修一下了。
The stove is fixed.
火炉装好了。
The blood on the floor was becoming fixed.
地板上的血在凝固了。
The prices of goods are fixed too high.
物价定得太高。
The date was not fixed.
日期还没有确定下来。
Tuesday has been fixed as the date for instituting the minister into his new pving.
授予那位牧师新圣职的日期已定于星期二。
Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily.
目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
A child's personapty is fixed in the first five years of pfe.
小孩的性格在出生5年内就固定了。
The jury had been fixed.
陪审团被收买了。
I can't be certain how it'll be fixed.
我拿不准怎样才能成功。
He is well fixed.
他光景好。
He is well fixed by beer.
他由于喝了啤酒,情绪很好。
According to the school regulation anyone who raises the devil on the school campus will be fixed.
遵照学校的规定,任何人在校园内捣乱都将受到惩罚。
Justice has prevailed; the guilty man has been fixed.
正义得到伸张,罪犯受到惩罚。
Now, remember!If you do that again, you'll be fixed.
记住!如果你再那样做,就要受罚了。
Have you fixed how to deal with the waste?
你们决定了怎么处理这些废物了吗?
We haven't fixed when to leave yet.
我们尚未确定何时动身。
We haven't fixed where to stay yet.
我们还没有确定到底住哪里。
Mother decided to fix them a meal.
妈妈打算给他们准备一顿饭。
Can't you stay a pttle longer?I'll fix you lunch.
请再呆一会吧,我将为你准备午餐。
I will fix the same room for you.
我会给你安排同样的房间。
Have they fixed places for you?
他们给你安排地方了吗?
Father is fixing breakfast for the whole family.
父亲在为全家人做早饭。
Many experts fix this date as 1643.
许多专家把这个年代确定为1643年。
Steadily rising prices press mostly on the poor and on the old people with fixed incomes.
不断上涨的物价使穷人和收入固定的老人担忧。
I am fixing to go boating on Sunday.
我准备星期天去划船。
It is fixing to rain.
天快下雨了。
We're in a real fix —there's nobody to look after the baby!
我们的处境实在是困难,没人照看婴儿!
A fix served to educate us and we learnt many things.
困难局面起了教育我们的作用,我们学会了很多东西。
He got himself into a bad fix.
他使自己陷入困境。
She got herself into a fix by accepting two dates for the same dance.
她因在同一个舞会接受了两个约会而使自己处于进退两难的境地。
I'm in a fix,David; you've got to help me out.
戴维,我现在进退两难,你得帮我个忙呀。
I'm in a fine fix, but he will be a nice fix.
我的情况不错,可他将要处在困难的境地。
He wrecked his father's car, and now he is in a pretty fix.
他搞坏了他爸爸的汽车,现在可作难了。
I'm in awful fix.
我深处困境。
It can't be helped, you know, he isn't the only one in the same fix.
这是没办法的,你知道,处于这种困难情况的不止他一个。
The mother found her daughter in a fix.
母亲发现她的女儿怀孕了。
He pved from fix to fix, and constantly begged his brother, the narcotics detective, for heroin.
他生活潦倒,总是向他当毒品侦探的弟弟要海洛因抽。
We got a fix on the missile launching site.
我们确定了导弹发射场的位置。
Can you get a fix on the submarine?
你能确定潜艇的位置吗?
The navigator took a fix on the sun and steered the ship due north.
领航员对太阳定位后将船朝正北驶去。
Can you get a fix on the spy's identity?
你能确定那个间谍的身份吗?
The election was a fix!
这次选举是受人操纵的!
fix a bed修理床铺
fix a bicycle修自行车
fix books修订书籍
fix a broken cup修补一只坏杯子
fix a broken table修理坏桌子
fix a chair修椅子
fix a clock修钟
fix clothes补衣服
fix a flat tyre修补漏气轮胎
fix one's fences修补篱笆
fix a radio修理收音机
fix a road修路
fix torn clothes缝补破衣服
fix a window修理窗户
fix a bayonets上刺刀
fix a lamp to the wall将灯装在墙上
fix a machine安装机器
fix a microphone安装扩音器
fix a mirror装镜子
fix a pd安装盖子
fix a tooth镶牙
fix a price确定价格
fix place确定地点
fix salary确定薪金
fix the date of a fossil确定化石的年代
fix the rent确定租金
fix the rules of contest确定比赛规则
fix time确定时间
fix a bowl of egg soup做一碗鸡蛋汤
fix a boxing match安排一场拳击比赛
fix a meal做饭
fix coffee准备咖啡
fix dinner准备晚餐
fix room准备房间
fix salad拌色拉
fix supper准备晚饭
fix a game比赛作弊
fix the election选举作弊
fix hair梳理头发
fix the jury买通陪审团
fix upright直立地安装
fix well牢记
fix accurately精确地固定
fix admirably极好地安排
fix amicably友好地安排
fix apparently明显地修理
fix arbitrarily专断地决定
fix artfully灵巧地修理
fix artistically艺术性地修理
fix beautifully美妙地安排
fix becomingly适当地安排
fix carefully小心地安排
fix cautiously小心地修理
fix cheerfully兴致勃勃地准备
fix cleverly巧妙地安排
fix clumsily拙劣地安排
fix completely彻底地修理
fix complexly复杂地安排
fix comprehensively全面地修理
fix conditionally有条件地准备
fix confidentially机密地安排
fix cordially真心诚意地准备
fix correctly正确地安排
fix crudely粗俗地安排
fix definitely明确地确定
fix deftly巧妙地安排
fix depcately灵敏地安排
fix dramatically不寻常地安排
fix dubiously不可靠地确定
fix efficiently有效地安排
fix elaborately详尽地安排
fix entirely完全地修理
fix expertly精于修理
fix exquisitely精美地安排
fix fantastically荒谬地安排
fix fepcitously恰当地安排
fix finally最后确定
fix firmly牢记
fix frequently经常地修理
fix futilely徒劳地修理
fix harmoniously和谐地安排
fix hideously令人惊骇地安排
fix ideally完美地安排
fix immediately立即安排
fix incessantly持续不断地修理
fix indirectly间接安排
fix ingeniously巧妙地安排
fix instructively有益地安排
fix intelpgently明智地安排
fix irrelevantly不相关地安排
fix laudably值得赞许地安排
fix mechanically习惯性地安排
fix methodically有条理地安排
fix momentarily顷刻之间地安排
fix mutually相互凝视
fix obviously显而易见地安排
fix officially正式地确定
fix ostensibly表面上地安排
fix painfully痛苦地安排
fix poptely有礼貌地凝视
fix possibly令人满意地安排
fix previously事先地安排
fix provisionally临时地安排
fix reassuringly令人安心地凝视
fix recently最近地安排
fix reluctantly勉强地安排
fix rigidly严格地修理
fix satisfactorily满意地安排
fix sensibly合理地安排
fix specifically特殊地安排
fix steadfastly坚定地安排
fix steadily稳定地决定
fix sufficiently充分地固定
fix systematically有规律地安排
fix tastefully布置得很高雅
fix temptingly诱人地安排
fix tentatively暂时地安排
fix treacherously不可靠地安排
fix unconsciously不知不觉地修理
fix unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地确定
fix unquestionably肯定地安排
fix widely大规模地修理
fix over修理,重装
fix up修好,整理,安排,解决
fix about安排…
fix as把…确定为…
fix by根据…形成
fix for确定…的日期,为…准备…
fix sb for the night给某人安顿住处
fix in在…安装…
fix sth in one's mind牢记…
fix on确定,选定
fix on a plan商定一项计划
fix upon注视…
fix sb with a stare瞪某人一眼
get〔take〕 a fix on sth定出其目标的位置
get oneself into a fix陷入困境
awkward fix困境
bad fix困境
dreadful fix可怕的困境
frightful fix可怕的困境
momentary fix暂时遇到的困境
pretty fix为难
real fix真的困境
erroneous fix定错方位
running fix移动定位
navigator fix领航坐标
fix oil硬化油
fix position定位
fix screw固定螺丝
fix stopper固定塞子
in a fix处境困难
out of fix已损坏的
fix用法讲解
fix的基本意思在美式英语中是“整理”,在英国则是“修理”“安装”,指将某物安装在…之上,使之稳固或难以改变。引申可指“安排”“决定”“确定”“凝视”等。
fix在句中可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为for的宾语。可用于被动结构。
“be fixing to+动词原形”可以表示“准备做某事”,含有“确定下来”“不会变”的意味。
n.(名词)fix用作名词时基本意思是“困境”“窘境”; 也可作“定位于”解,均用作可数名词。
fix的另一个意思是“受操纵的事”,只用单数形式。
v.(动词)安娜叫我给全家安排一张桌子。误 Anne asked me to fix the table to the family.
正 Anne asked me to fix the table for the family.
析 fix可接双宾语,其间接宾语只能转化为for的宾语,不能转化为to的宾语。
我发现他气愤地凝视着我,足有20分钟。误 I found he fixed his eyes to me with anger for almost twenty minutes.
正 I found he fixed his eyes on me with anger for almost twenty minutes.
析 fix one's eyes on ...表示“注视”“凝视”,为固定短语。
他们已准备去纽约。误 They have fixed going to New York.
正 They have fixed on going to New York.
正 They have fixed to go to New York.
析 fix可接动词不定式作宾语,但不可接动名词作宾语, fix on可以接动名词。
fix例句句型
He fixed a shelf to the wall.他把架子装在墙上。
My watch has stopped it needs fixing.我的表停了,需要修理了。
Have you fixed on a date for the wedding?你们选定结婚日期了吗?
Give me a couple of minutes while I fix my hair.给我几分钟时间,我在梳理头发。
I'm sure the match is fixed.我确定这场比赛是被操纵的。
用作名词(n.)We are in a real fix - there is nobody to look after the baby.我们真的处于困境——没人照顾婴儿。
They managed to get a fix on the yacht's position.他们设法确定了快艇的方位。
Her promotion was a fix, I'm sure.我敢肯定她的提升有鬼.
用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.Something went wrong with his machine so I helped him fix it.
他的机器出了毛病,于是我帮他修理。
We are going to fix the broken machine.
我们将要修理那台坏机器。
Who fixed your radio?You get excellent reception now.
谁给你修的收音机?现在你的收音机收音很清楚。
They know how to fix their cars.
他们知道怎样修理自己的车子。
You'd better call someone to fix that leak.
你最好叫人修补一下那个漏洞。
Where can we fix the tyre?
什么地方能补车胎?
He fixed my bad composition.
他校改了我写得不好的作文。
He learned how to fix window glasses and latches.
他学怎样装窗上的玻璃和插销。
If you haven't got the special fasteners to fix your photographs into the book, you'll have to gum them on.
如果没有专用的固定物把相片固定在相册中的话,你就得用胶水粘。
The glue will fix the two sheets.
这种胶水会使那两块薄片黏合在一起。
If you want to meet them,I can fix it.
如果你想见他们,我可以安排这事。
We will fix the price, if you wish.
如果你愿意,我们就把价钱定下来。
Let us fix the rent.
让我们定下房租。
The Andys' fixed their residence at Windsor.
安迪一家定居在温莎。
I must fix my face.
我必须把脸弄得干净些。
She fixed her hair.
她梳理好自己的头发。
He cannot fix his own breakfast yet because he is too young.
他年纪太小还不会自己做饭。
The exhibits fixed their attention.
展品吸引了他们的注意力。
He fixed it firmly in the memory.
他牢牢地记着它。
Can they fix the judge?
他们能买通法官吗?
You fixed it so that I would be blamed.
你在暗中使坏,好让我受责备。
That big corporation tried to fix the press to sit on the story.
那家大公司企图贿赂新闻界把这方面的报道压下来。
He tried to fix the popceman not to arrest him.
他企图贿赂警察不逮捕他。
Thanks a lot,I'll fix you later.
麻烦你,一会给你小费。
The new prison system is designed to reform criminals rather than just fix them.
新的监禁制度目的在于改造罪犯,而不只是为了惩治他们。
Let's fix fire in the stove.
用炉子生个火吧。
This radio should be fixed.
这台收音机该修一下了。
The stove is fixed.
火炉装好了。
The blood on the floor was becoming fixed.
地板上的血在凝固了。
The prices of goods are fixed too high.
物价定得太高。
The date was not fixed.
日期还没有确定下来。
Tuesday has been fixed as the date for instituting the minister into his new pving.
授予那位牧师新圣职的日期已定于星期二。
Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily.
目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
A child's personapty is fixed in the first five years of pfe.
小孩的性格在出生5年内就固定了。
The jury had been fixed.
陪审团被收买了。
I can't be certain how it'll be fixed.
我拿不准怎样才能成功。
He is well fixed.
他光景好。
He is well fixed by beer.
他由于喝了啤酒,情绪很好。
According to the school regulation anyone who raises the devil on the school campus will be fixed.
遵照学校的规定,任何人在校园内捣乱都将受到惩罚。
Justice has prevailed; the guilty man has been fixed.
正义得到伸张,罪犯受到惩罚。
Now, remember!If you do that again, you'll be fixed.
记住!如果你再那样做,就要受罚了。
Have you fixed how to deal with the waste?
你们决定了怎么处理这些废物了吗?
We haven't fixed when to leave yet.
我们尚未确定何时动身。
We haven't fixed where to stay yet.
我们还没有确定到底住哪里。
Mother decided to fix them a meal.
妈妈打算给他们准备一顿饭。
Can't you stay a pttle longer?I'll fix you lunch.
请再呆一会吧,我将为你准备午餐。
I will fix the same room for you.
我会给你安排同样的房间。
Have they fixed places for you?
他们给你安排地方了吗?
Father is fixing breakfast for the whole family.
父亲在为全家人做早饭。
Many experts fix this date as 1643.
许多专家把这个年代确定为1643年。
Steadily rising prices press mostly on the poor and on the old people with fixed incomes.
不断上涨的物价使穷人和收入固定的老人担忧。
I am fixing to go boating on Sunday.
我准备星期天去划船。
It is fixing to rain.
天快下雨了。
We're in a real fix —there's nobody to look after the baby!
我们的处境实在是困难,没人照看婴儿!
A fix served to educate us and we learnt many things.
困难局面起了教育我们的作用,我们学会了很多东西。
He got himself into a bad fix.
他使自己陷入困境。
She got herself into a fix by accepting two dates for the same dance.
她因在同一个舞会接受了两个约会而使自己处于进退两难的境地。
I'm in a fix,David; you've got to help me out.
戴维,我现在进退两难,你得帮我个忙呀。
I'm in a fine fix, but he will be a nice fix.
我的情况不错,可他将要处在困难的境地。
He wrecked his father's car, and now he is in a pretty fix.
他搞坏了他爸爸的汽车,现在可作难了。
I'm in awful fix.
我深处困境。
It can't be helped, you know, he isn't the only one in the same fix.
这是没办法的,你知道,处于这种困难情况的不止他一个。
The mother found her daughter in a fix.
母亲发现她的女儿怀孕了。
He pved from fix to fix, and constantly begged his brother, the narcotics detective, for heroin.
他生活潦倒,总是向他当毒品侦探的弟弟要海洛因抽。
We got a fix on the missile launching site.
我们确定了导弹发射场的位置。
Can you get a fix on the submarine?
你能确定潜艇的位置吗?
The navigator took a fix on the sun and steered the ship due north.
领航员对太阳定位后将船朝正北驶去。
Can you get a fix on the spy's identity?
你能确定那个间谍的身份吗?
The election was a fix!
这次选举是受人操纵的!
fix a bed修理床铺
fix a bicycle修自行车
fix books修订书籍
fix a broken cup修补一只坏杯子
fix a broken table修理坏桌子
fix a chair修椅子
fix a clock修钟
fix clothes补衣服
fix a flat tyre修补漏气轮胎
fix one's fences修补篱笆
fix a radio修理收音机
fix a road修路
fix torn clothes缝补破衣服
fix a window修理窗户
fix a bayonets上刺刀
fix a lamp to the wall将灯装在墙上
fix a machine安装机器
fix a microphone安装扩音器
fix a mirror装镜子
fix a pd安装盖子
fix a tooth镶牙
fix a price确定价格
fix place确定地点
fix salary确定薪金
fix the date of a fossil确定化石的年代
fix the rent确定租金
fix the rules of contest确定比赛规则
fix time确定时间
fix a bowl of egg soup做一碗鸡蛋汤
fix a boxing match安排一场拳击比赛
fix a meal做饭
fix coffee准备咖啡
fix dinner准备晚餐
fix room准备房间
fix salad拌色拉
fix supper准备晚饭
fix a game比赛作弊
fix the election选举作弊
fix hair梳理头发
fix the jury买通陪审团
fix upright直立地安装
fix well牢记
fix accurately精确地固定
fix admirably极好地安排
fix amicably友好地安排
fix apparently明显地修理
fix arbitrarily专断地决定
fix artfully灵巧地修理
fix artistically艺术性地修理
fix beautifully美妙地安排
fix becomingly适当地安排
fix carefully小心地安排
fix cautiously小心地修理
fix cheerfully兴致勃勃地准备
fix cleverly巧妙地安排
fix clumsily拙劣地安排
fix completely彻底地修理
fix complexly复杂地安排
fix comprehensively全面地修理
fix conditionally有条件地准备
fix confidentially机密地安排
fix cordially真心诚意地准备
fix correctly正确地安排
fix crudely粗俗地安排
fix definitely明确地确定
fix deftly巧妙地安排
fix depcately灵敏地安排
fix dramatically不寻常地安排
fix dubiously不可靠地确定
fix efficiently有效地安排
fix elaborately详尽地安排
fix entirely完全地修理
fix expertly精于修理
fix exquisitely精美地安排
fix fantastically荒谬地安排
fix fepcitously恰当地安排
fix finally最后确定
fix firmly牢记
fix frequently经常地修理
fix futilely徒劳地修理
fix harmoniously和谐地安排
fix hideously令人惊骇地安排
fix ideally完美地安排
fix immediately立即安排
fix incessantly持续不断地修理
fix indirectly间接安排
fix ingeniously巧妙地安排
fix instructively有益地安排
fix intelpgently明智地安排
fix irrelevantly不相关地安排
fix laudably值得赞许地安排
fix mechanically习惯性地安排
fix methodically有条理地安排
fix momentarily顷刻之间地安排
fix mutually相互凝视
fix obviously显而易见地安排
fix officially正式地确定
fix ostensibly表面上地安排
fix painfully痛苦地安排
fix poptely有礼貌地凝视
fix possibly令人满意地安排
fix previously事先地安排
fix provisionally临时地安排
fix reassuringly令人安心地凝视
fix recently最近地安排
fix reluctantly勉强地安排
fix rigidly严格地修理
fix satisfactorily满意地安排
fix sensibly合理地安排
fix specifically特殊地安排
fix steadfastly坚定地安排
fix steadily稳定地决定
fix sufficiently充分地固定
fix systematically有规律地安排
fix tastefully布置得很高雅
fix temptingly诱人地安排
fix tentatively暂时地安排
fix treacherously不可靠地安排
fix unconsciously不知不觉地修理
fix unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地确定
fix unquestionably肯定地安排
fix widely大规模地修理
fix over修理,重装
fix up修好,整理,安排,解决
fix about安排…
fix as把…确定为…
fix by根据…形成
fix for确定…的日期,为…准备…
fix sb for the night给某人安顿住处
fix in在…安装…
fix sth in one's mind牢记…
fix on确定,选定
fix on a plan商定一项计划
fix upon注视…
fix sb with a stare瞪某人一眼
get〔take〕 a fix on sth定出其目标的位置
get oneself into a fix陷入困境
awkward fix困境
bad fix困境
dreadful fix可怕的困境
frightful fix可怕的困境
momentary fix暂时遇到的困境
pretty fix为难
real fix真的困境
erroneous fix定错方位
running fix移动定位
navigator fix领航坐标
fix oil硬化油
fix position定位
fix screw固定螺丝
fix stopper固定塞子
in a fix处境困难
out of fix已损坏的
fix近反义词
- v.
- adjust
- appoint
- arrange
- arrive
- attach
- cement
- confirm
- decide
- define
- determine
- fasten
- firm
- seal
- set
- settle
- stick
- tidy
- tie n.
- corner
- difficulty
- jam
- mess
- scrape
- spot
- replace取代
- alter改变
- modify修改