用作不及物动词(vi.)

We must plan our civipzation or we must perish.我们必须规划我们的文明，否则我们必定毁灭。

Almost a hundred people perished in the hotel fire last night.近百人在昨夜旅馆的大火中丧生。

The ancient Aztec culture has all perished now.古代阿兹台克文化现在已经全部消亡了。

Even the best quapty rubber will perish with age.就是最佳质量的橡胶也会因老化而腐烂。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Oil on your car tyres will perish them.在你车胎上的油将会使车胎损坏。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.
那年由于干旱,几百头羊突然死去。

The rubber belt has perished.
这条胶皮带已经老化了。

Flowers perish when frost comes.
当霜冻来临时,花都凋落了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Oil on your car tyres will perish them.
车胎上的油会腐蚀轮胎的。

Continuous washing has perished the rubber.
不断地洗涤使橡皮筋失去弹性。

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

perish agonizingly使人极度痛苦地死去

perish desolately凄凉地死去

perish ignominiously不光彩地死去

perish inevitably必然地死去

perish miserably悲惨地死去

perish simultaneously一起死去

～+介词

perish by死于…

perish from〔of〕因…而死

perish in在…中死

perish with因…而死,因…受痛苦,因…腐朽

v.(动词)

perish的基本意思是“毁灭”“死亡”,多指惨死或暴死,常用在书面语言,尤其是新闻报道中。

perish用于被动式,表示“…坏了”“…得要命”“使…难堪”。

perish常用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

We must plan our civipzation or we must perish.我们必须规划我们的文明，否则我们必定毁灭。

Almost a hundred people perished in the hotel fire last night.近百人在昨夜旅馆的大火中丧生。

The ancient Aztec culture has all perished now.古代阿兹台克文化现在已经全部消亡了。

Even the best quapty rubber will perish with age.就是最佳质量的橡胶也会因老化而腐烂。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Oil on your car tyres will perish them.在你车胎上的油将会使车胎损坏。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.
那年由于干旱,几百头羊突然死去。

The rubber belt has perished.
这条胶皮带已经老化了。

Flowers perish when frost comes.
当霜冻来临时,花都凋落了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Oil on your car tyres will perish them.
车胎上的油会腐蚀轮胎的。

Continuous washing has perished the rubber.
不断地洗涤使橡皮筋失去弹性。

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

perish agonizingly使人极度痛苦地死去

perish desolately凄凉地死去

perish ignominiously不光彩地死去

perish inevitably必然地死去

perish miserably悲惨地死去

perish simultaneously一起死去

～+介词

perish by死于…

perish from〔of〕因…而死

perish in在…中死

perish with因…而死,因…受痛苦,因…腐朽

【近义词】

• die死
• decease【U】死
• succumb屈从
• expire终止
• disappear消失
• decay(使)衰退
• vanish消失
• pass away逝世
• depart this life离开人间, 逝世...
• give up the ghost死
• depart离开
• be有
• defunct死的
• buy the farm摔毁一架飞机...
• exit出口
• drop dead暴死
• cash in one's chips把筹码兑成钱...
• snuff it死
• pass通过
• conk鼻子
• croak嗄嗄叫
• go去
• pop off突然死去
• kick the bucket一命呜呼
• choke窒息

【反义词】

• survive幸免于难