用作动词(v.)

You should pause and ponder now.你现在应该停下来仔细考虑一下。

He pondered long and deeply over the question.他对该问题作了长时间的深思。

We pondered whether to tell her.我们考虑是否要告诉她。

He pondered for some minutes before giving an answer.他思考了几分钟才作答复。

They are pondering moving their offices outside London.他们正在考虑把办事处搬出伦敦。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

He pondered for a few minutes and then left.
他沉思片刻后走了。

She pondered for some minutes before giving an answer.
她思考了几分钟才作答复。

She cast her eyes over the paper, pondered, caught the meaning.
她把眼光盯在那文件上,思考着,领会着其中的含义。

When I asked her advice, she pondered and then told me not to go.
当我征求她的意见时,她沉思了一会儿,然后叫我不要去。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

We pondered many things.
我们考虑许多事情。

He pondered his words thoroughly.
他仔细掂量了自己的话。

He sat pondering the advice he received.
他一边坐着一边仔细考虑他得到的劝告。

The cabinet would do well to ponder the advisabipty of such a course of action.
内阁最好还是考虑一下这一行动步骤的可行性。

S+～+wh-to- v

We pondered where to meet him.
我们考虑在哪儿与他见面。

The prisoner pondered how to escape.
囚犯盘算如何越狱逃跑。

We pondered whether to tell him.
我们考虑是否要告诉他。

We should ponder what to do next.
我们应考虑下一步该怎么办。

You needn't ponder how to behave at the party.
你没必要考虑自己在舞会上如何表现。

S+～+ v -ing

They're pondering moving their offices outside London.
他们在考虑把办事处搬出伦敦。

S+～+wh-clause

We pondered what he had done.
我们衡量他所做的事。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

ponder the advisabipty of such a course of action估量采取这样行动的可行性

ponder the events of history回顾种种历史事件

～+副词

ponder long长时间思考

ponder well考虑好

ponder bitterly苦苦地思考

ponder closely接近地思考

ponder darkly邪恶地思考

ponder meditatively沉思地思考

ponder monotonously单调地思考

ponder moodily不高兴地思考

ponder morbidly不健康地思考

ponder patiently耐心地思考

ponder perplexedly困惑地思考

ponder philosophically镇静地思考

ponder sagely明智地思考

ponder seriously认真地思考

ponder silently静静地思考

～+介词

ponder on深思(某事)

ponder on the reasons of考虑…的原因

ponder over a problem考虑一个问题

v.(动词)

ponder作“思考,沉思”解时,常指认真、慎重、严肃地从各个角度全面地考虑或估量一个问题,侧重不遗漏任何重要之处,所思考的问题一般是比较重要的,也可能是在有矛盾甚至是相反的主张间作出选择。

ponder可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时常常与介词on或over连用; 用作及物动词时可接名词、代词、带疑问词的不定式、动名词、疑问词从句作宾语。

用作动词(v.)

You should pause and ponder now.你现在应该停下来仔细考虑一下。

He pondered long and deeply over the question.他对该问题作了长时间的深思。

We pondered whether to tell her.我们考虑是否要告诉她。

He pondered for some minutes before giving an answer.他思考了几分钟才作答复。

They are pondering moving their offices outside London.他们正在考虑把办事处搬出伦敦。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

He pondered for a few minutes and then left.
他沉思片刻后走了。

She pondered for some minutes before giving an answer.
她思考了几分钟才作答复。

She cast her eyes over the paper, pondered, caught the meaning.
她把眼光盯在那文件上,思考着,领会着其中的含义。

When I asked her advice, she pondered and then told me not to go.
当我征求她的意见时,她沉思了一会儿,然后叫我不要去。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

We pondered many things.
我们考虑许多事情。

He pondered his words thoroughly.
他仔细掂量了自己的话。

He sat pondering the advice he received.
他一边坐着一边仔细考虑他得到的劝告。

The cabinet would do well to ponder the advisabipty of such a course of action.
内阁最好还是考虑一下这一行动步骤的可行性。

S+～+wh-to- v

We pondered where to meet him.
我们考虑在哪儿与他见面。

The prisoner pondered how to escape.
囚犯盘算如何越狱逃跑。

We pondered whether to tell him.
我们考虑是否要告诉他。

We should ponder what to do next.
我们应考虑下一步该怎么办。

You needn't ponder how to behave at the party.
你没必要考虑自己在舞会上如何表现。

S+～+ v -ing

They're pondering moving their offices outside London.
他们在考虑把办事处搬出伦敦。

S+～+wh-clause

We pondered what he had done.
我们衡量他所做的事。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

ponder the advisabipty of such a course of action估量采取这样行动的可行性

ponder the events of history回顾种种历史事件

～+副词

ponder long长时间思考

ponder well考虑好

ponder bitterly苦苦地思考

ponder closely接近地思考

ponder darkly邪恶地思考

ponder meditatively沉思地思考

ponder monotonously单调地思考

ponder moodily不高兴地思考

ponder morbidly不健康地思考

ponder patiently耐心地思考

ponder perplexedly困惑地思考

ponder philosophically镇静地思考

ponder sagely明智地思考

ponder seriously认真地思考

ponder silently静静地思考

～+介词

ponder on深思(某事)

ponder on the reasons of考虑…的原因

ponder over a problem考虑一个问题

【近义词】

• consider考虑
• contemplate注视
• deliberate深思熟虑的
• muse沉思
• think over仔细考虑
• mull over仔细考虑
• think about考虑
• wonder about对 ... 好奇
• brood over郁闷地沉思, 沮丧地苦想...
• meditate沉思
• weigh up衡量
• reflect反映
• brood一窝
• think认为
• study研究
• over在 ... 的上方...
• ruminate深思
• pore毛孔
• weigh衡量
• mull思索
• excogitate想出
• speculate推测
• chew over仔细考虑