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英语单词 sentence

单词发音 [\'sentəns]

基本解释

sentence例句句型

用作名词(n.)

It is a fact that I have written this sentence.我写了这个句子是事实。

The judge will pass sentence tomorrow after looking at the report.法官看完报告后明天会做出判决。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.他被判罚款1000英镑。

He was sentenced to death.他被处以死刑。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

The criminal had been sentenced.
罪犯已被判了徒刑。

No one could understand why the murderer was not sentenced.
谁也不理解为什么杀人犯没有被判处徒刑。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

The judge sentenced him to do hard labour.
法官宣判他服苦役。

1

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of £1000.
他被判罚款1000英镑。

They were sentenced to be hanged.
他们被判处绞刑。

用作名词(n.)

He read the sentence conversely.
他倒着读句子。

The sentence is void of meaning.
这句话缺乏意义。

This sentence is vague in sense.
这个句子意思不清楚。

The sentence is susceptible to two interpretations.
这个句子可以有两种解释。

It is the subjective complement in the sentence.
它在这个句子中是主语补足语。

There is a straight pne under the sentence.
句子下面有一条直线。

Neither sentence is correct.
两个句子都不对。

The meaning of the sentence is obvious to everybody.
每个人都明显地知道这个句子的意思。

I lost the end of the sentence.
我没听见那句话的末尾。

I can't sum up his whole philosophy in one sentence.
我无法用一句话来概括他的全部人生观。

Make sentences with this phrase, please.
请用这个短语造几个句子。

The sentence can, therefore, be expected to be severe.
因此,完全可以预料判决将是严厉的。

The judge looked solemn as he was about to pass sentence.
法官在宣判前表情严肃。

The Supreme Court is expected to uphold the death sentence.
预计最高法院将维持死刑的原判。

The convict was pardoned after serving five years of his sentence.
那个囚犯在服刑五年后被赦免。

用作动词 (v.)~+介词

    sentence for因…而判刑

    sentence for theft因偷窃罪被判刑

    sentence to判处

    sentence to a fine被判处罚款

    sentence to death被判死刑

    sentence to five years被判刑五年

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    add a sentence加上一个句子

    analyze a sentence分析句子

    build a sentence造句

    carry out a sentence执行判决

    choose a sentence选择句子

    coin a sentence造句

    complete a sentence完成一个句子

    complete one's sentence服刑期满

    compose a sentence造句

    correct a sentence订正句子

    form a sentence造句

    make up a sentence造句

    pass sentence on〔upon〕 sb判某人刑

    popsh a sentence给句子润色

    pronounce a sentence宣布一项判决

    quote a sentence引用一句话

    reduce a sentence减刑

    rewrite a sentence改写句子

    serve a sentence服刑

    write good sentences文笔流畅

形容词+~

    accumulative sentence累计徒刑

    complete sentence完整的句子

    complex sentence复合句

    difficult sentence难句子

    former sentence原判

    harsh sentence重刑

    heavy sentence重刑

    impersonal sentence非人称句

    interrogative sentence疑问句

    involved sentence复杂的句子

    pght sentence轻刑

    long sentence长句

    severe sentence重刑

    short sentence短句

    simple sentence简单句

    three-year sentence三年徒刑

名词+~

    capital sentence死刑

    death sentence死刑

    pfe sentence无期徒刑

    prison sentence监禁

    topic sentence主题句

~+名词

    sentence elements句子成分

    sentence patterns句型

    sentence structure句子结构

介词+~

    in a sentence用一个句子

    under sentence被判刑

    under a death sentence for murder因谋杀罪被判处死刑

~+介词

    sentence of this type这一类型的句子

sentence用法讲解

v.(动词)

sentence的基本意思是“宣判,判决”,一般指法庭在审判之后决定和宣布对某人进行惩罚,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。

sentence常用于被动结构,并常与介词to连用。

sentence与for连用,意为“因…而判处”; 与to连用意为“判处…”。

n.(名词)

sentence的基本意思是“判决,宣判”,指的是由法官或执法者颁布的一道命令,旨在惩罚某些罪犯。

sentence还可指语法中的“句子”,一般由若干个单词组成,首字母要大写。作此解时是可数名词。

v.(动词)法官判处这罪犯三年徒刑。

误 The judge sentenced the criminal for three years' imprisonment.

正 The judge sentenced the criminal to three years' imprisonment.

法官判处他盗窃罪徒刑5年。

误 The judge sentenced him for five years to theft.

正 The judge sentenced him for five years for theft.

析 sentence在表示“判多少年,判死刑”时,后面要跟介词to,不能跟介词for。表示“因…而判处”时跟介词for,不跟介词to。

n.(名词)被判处死刑

误 under a sentence of death

正 under sentence of death

对…判刑

误 pass〔pronounce〕 the sentence on〔upon〕

正 pass〔pronounce〕 sentence on〔upon〕

析 在此类短语中,前不用冠词a或the。

sentence例句句型

用作名词(n.)

It is a fact that I have written this sentence.我写了这个句子是事实。

The judge will pass sentence tomorrow after looking at the report.法官看完报告后明天会做出判决。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds.他被判罚款1000英镑。

He was sentenced to death.他被处以死刑。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

The criminal had been sentenced.
罪犯已被判了徒刑。

No one could understand why the murderer was not sentenced.
谁也不理解为什么杀人犯没有被判处徒刑。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

The judge sentenced him to do hard labour.
法官宣判他服苦役。

1

He has been sentenced to pay a fine of £1000.
他被判罚款1000英镑。

They were sentenced to be hanged.
他们被判处绞刑。

用作名词(n.)

He read the sentence conversely.
他倒着读句子。

The sentence is void of meaning.
这句话缺乏意义。

This sentence is vague in sense.
这个句子意思不清楚。

The sentence is susceptible to two interpretations.
这个句子可以有两种解释。

It is the subjective complement in the sentence.
它在这个句子中是主语补足语。

There is a straight pne under the sentence.
句子下面有一条直线。

Neither sentence is correct.
两个句子都不对。

The meaning of the sentence is obvious to everybody.
每个人都明显地知道这个句子的意思。

I lost the end of the sentence.
我没听见那句话的末尾。

I can't sum up his whole philosophy in one sentence.
我无法用一句话来概括他的全部人生观。

Make sentences with this phrase, please.
请用这个短语造几个句子。

The sentence can, therefore, be expected to be severe.
因此,完全可以预料判决将是严厉的。

The judge looked solemn as he was about to pass sentence.
法官在宣判前表情严肃。

The Supreme Court is expected to uphold the death sentence.
预计最高法院将维持死刑的原判。

The convict was pardoned after serving five years of his sentence.
那个囚犯在服刑五年后被赦免。

用作动词 (v.)~+介词

    sentence for因…而判刑

    sentence for theft因偷窃罪被判刑

    sentence to判处

    sentence to a fine被判处罚款

    sentence to death被判死刑

    sentence to five years被判刑五年

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    add a sentence加上一个句子

    analyze a sentence分析句子

    build a sentence造句

    carry out a sentence执行判决

    choose a sentence选择句子

    coin a sentence造句

    complete a sentence完成一个句子

    complete one's sentence服刑期满

    compose a sentence造句

    correct a sentence订正句子

    form a sentence造句

    make up a sentence造句

    pass sentence on〔upon〕 sb判某人刑

    popsh a sentence给句子润色

    pronounce a sentence宣布一项判决

    quote a sentence引用一句话

    reduce a sentence减刑

    rewrite a sentence改写句子

    serve a sentence服刑

    write good sentences文笔流畅

形容词+~

    accumulative sentence累计徒刑

    complete sentence完整的句子

    complex sentence复合句

    difficult sentence难句子

    former sentence原判

    harsh sentence重刑

    heavy sentence重刑

    impersonal sentence非人称句

    interrogative sentence疑问句

    involved sentence复杂的句子

    pght sentence轻刑

    long sentence长句

    severe sentence重刑

    short sentence短句

    simple sentence简单句

    three-year sentence三年徒刑

名词+~

    capital sentence死刑

    death sentence死刑

    pfe sentence无期徒刑

    prison sentence监禁

    topic sentence主题句

~+名词

    sentence elements句子成分

    sentence patterns句型

    sentence structure句子结构

介词+~

    in a sentence用一个句子

    under sentence被判刑

    under a death sentence for murder因谋杀罪被判处死刑

~+介词

    sentence of this type这一类型的句子

sentence近反义词

【近义词】
    v.
  • condemn
  • doom
  • judge
  • n.
  • condemnation
  • decision
  • judgement
  • order
  • pronouncement