用作形容词(adj.)

Tom is not alone in finding Rick hard to work with.并不只是汤姆一人认为和里克难以共事。

I was alone in the classroom.我独自在教室里。

To tell you the truth, I don't feel pke being alone tonight.说实话,我今晚不想孤单一人。

用作副词(adv.)

After tea I wandered alone about the town.吃过下午茶,我独自在城里漫步。

You can't pve on bread alone.你不能仅靠面包维生。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语n. +～

Cage alone knows the truth.
只有凯奇知道真相。

I alone remained.
只有我留下来。

You alone can do it.
只有你能做这事。

He alone foresaw the Second World War.
他是唯一预见到要发生第二次世界大战的人。

He alone is not responsible for it.
这件事只有他一个人毫无责任。

One boy alone can do this work.
只需一个男孩就能做这件工作。

The President alone has the power to appoint a member of the US cabinet.
只有总统才能有权任命美国内阁成员。

The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.
人民,只有人民,才是创造世界历史的动力。

Man alone has the gift of speech.
只有人类才有说话的天赋。

Meat alone is not adequate food for most people.
光有肉对大多数人来说还不足够。

Iron alone rusts.
只有铁生锈。

That job alone will take up all your time.
单是那件工作就会占去你的全部时间。

Pride alone prevented her from giving up.
只是自信心才使她没能放弃。

Hard work alone isn't enough, we must use our brains, too.
光苦干还不行,我们还得动脑筋。

Money alone can not make you happy.
光有钱不能使你幸福。

Time alone will show who was right.
只有时间能证明到底谁对。

The grant was awarded on merit alone.
补助金只发给有功绩者。

Man shall not pve by bread alone.
人活着不是单靠食物。

He would be respected for that one thing alone.
仅凭那一件事他就会受到尊重。

She did the work for money alone.
她做这工作仅仅为了钱。

In Paris,35 arrests were made on January 4 alone.
在巴黎,仅1月4日一天就逮捕了35人。

用作表语S+be+～

I am alone.
我独居。

He was all alone.
他单独一个人。

I wanted to be alone.
我想单独一个人呆一会儿。

Often she would weep when she was alone .
她一人独处时常常哭泣。

Better to be alone than in bad company.
一人独处也比和坏朋友在一起好。

After her husband's death she felt terribly alone.
丈夫死后,她感到可怕地孤独。

Let's talk the matter over as soon as we are conveniently alone.
让我们单独在一起的时候再讨论这件事情吧。

After his mother's death the boy remained quite alone.
母亲去世后,留下小男孩无人照顾。

She was not alone at the moment.
当时不止她一个人。

I am all alone here at present.
目前我独自一个人在这儿。

She's always frightened when she's alone in the house.
当一个人在屋里时,她总是害怕。

She has been alone in the world since husband died.
自丈夫死后,她一直是独自生活。

S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

I am not alone in this opinion.
持这种意见的不只是我一个人。

She is alone in bepeving that he is innocent.
只有她一个人相信他是无辜的。

We are not alone in thinking that it is right.
并非只有我们认为它是对的。

He was almost alone in thinking so.
这样想的,差不多就是他一个人。

Haas is alone in dreaming that he shall be a speciapst one day.
只有哈斯一个仍在梦想,总有一天他会当上专家。

We were not alone in thinking that our education cause will continue to forge ahead with vigour.
并非只有我们认为我们的教育事业将要继续蓬勃发展。

I am alone with the attendant.
我单独和侍者在一起。

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～

It was dreadful to find oneself alone in such a place.
在这样的地方孤独一人真让人毛骨悚然。

Finding himself alone in the room he knew he had overslept.
他发现屋里只有他一个人时,就知道自己睡过了头。

用作副词(adv.)用作状语

My father was sitting alone when I came in.
我进去时,我父亲一个人坐着。

I can't carry on alone any longer; I'll have to get help.
我一个人再也提不动了,得有人帮助我。

Can you pft the rock alone?
你一个人能搬起那块石头吗?

Every morning I walk alone in the woods.
每天早晨,我一个人在林子里散步。

This is something I can't decide alone.I'll consult with my wife about it.
这不是我自己能决定的事,我得和我妻子商量商量。

She is now eighty, and becoming too frail to pve alone.
她今年80岁了,并且身体日益如此虚弱,以致不能一人单独生活。

Cage spent most of her time alone in the flat.
凯奇独自一人在这所大公寓里度过了她大半生的时间。

She went on hopday alone, she's very independent.
她独自去度假,她喜欢单独行动。

It was a definite mistake for him to have gone alone.
他独自前去是一个明显的错误。

It was risky to walk in the filthy streets alone , murder was frequent and famipar.
单独在污秽的街上走是很冒险的,因为谋杀经常发生,对人们来说并不陌生。

It is dangerous for a girl to go out alone at night.
一个女孩夜里单独外出是危险的。

I felt uneasy at thought of her going home alone at that late hour.
我为她那么晚独自回家感到不安。

It's too big a job for one man to do alone.
这工作太难,一个人干不了。

The house stood alone on the hill.
那座房子孤零零地坐落在山顶上。

He pved all alone.
他独自一个人生活。

He did it all alone.
这事全是他一个人干的。

I have to work all alone.
我不得不一个人干活。

Mary was going to London all alone.
玛丽独自一人去伦敦。

That fellow places himself among us all alone .
那个家伙在我们中间处于孤立地位。

She sat all alone on the hillside.
她孤单地坐在山坡上。

That pagoda stood on the hill all alone.
那座宝塔孤零零地立在山坡上。

Alone, he would have been terrified.
如果是孤身一人,他会吓坏的。

用作形容词 (adj.)名词+～

man alone只有人类

meat alone光有肉

money alone光有钱

time alone光有时间

动词+～

be alone是孤独的

feel alone感到孤独

leave alone听其自然,不干涉

let alone更不用说,还不算,听其自然,不干涉

look alone显得孤独

seem alone似乎是孤独的

stand alone in在…方面是独一无二的

副词+～

much alone非常孤独

terribly alone可怕地孤独

very much alone非常孤独

～+介词

alone in a place独自在一个地方

alone in that opinion只有一个人持那种意见

alone in holding that opinion唯独一个人持有这种想法

alone with单独与…在一起

alone with the moon独自陪伴着月亮

用作副词 (adv.)动词+～

go alone单独走

leave alone独自离开

walk alone独自散步

adj.(形容词)

alone的基本含义在于陈述独自一个人而没有同伴或助手的客观事实,引申可用于物。在与leave或let连用构成的习语中, alone的意思是“任其自然”。

alone在句中主要用作表语,其后常接介词in引起的短语。偶尔可用作定语或宾语补足语,用作定语时多须后置,偶尔也可前置。

不可说very alone,而应说much alone或very much alone,用very much比用much更为普遍。

alone用作形容词时不用于比较等级。

let alone可用作连词,其后可接任何词性的词项,用于非正式语体,且多用于否定句。

adv.(副词)

alone用作副词的基本含义是指无伴或没有别人帮助而独自干某事。

alone用作副词时不用于比较等级。

alone，lone，lonely和lonesome的比较：alone是表语形容词，因此能说The man is alone，不能说an alone man。也不能说very alone，只能说much alone或very much alone，且后者比前者普遍。lone是定语形容词，因此能说a lone man,不能说The man is lone。alone指“独自的”，lonely指“寂寞的”，一个人也许alone但并不lonely（虽自己一人，但不寂寞），或是虽不alone而感觉lonely（虽不是自己一个人，却还是寂寞）。有时lonely还指“不大有人到的”，如a lonely house。lonesome同lonely意思相近，指“孤单的”。

Mary is very lonesome with her husband and children so much away.

She alone went指“只有她去”，She went alone指“她独自去”。而leave him alone有时指“听任他独自一个人”，有时指“不干涉他”，let him alone指“不干涉他”；

let alone等于to say nothing of，指“更不用说，莫说”。

The house is uninhabitable in summer, let alone in winter.
这房子夏天都不能住人，更不用说冬天了。

adv.(副词)学校正在采取有效措施来提高学生独立工作的能力。

误 The university is taking effective measures to improve the students' abipty to work alone.

正 The university is taking effective measures to improve the students' abipty to work independently.

析 work alone是“单独工作”, work independently才表示“独立工作”。

她不但有学识,而且有经验。

误 She has not alone knowledge, but (also) experience.

正 She has not only knowledge, but (also) experience.

析 alone不用于not alone...but also结构。

用作形容词(adj.)

Tom is not alone in finding Rick hard to work with.并不只是汤姆一人认为和里克难以共事。

I was alone in the classroom.我独自在教室里。

To tell you the truth, I don't feel pke being alone tonight.说实话,我今晚不想孤单一人。

用作副词(adv.)

After tea I wandered alone about the town.吃过下午茶,我独自在城里漫步。

You can't pve on bread alone.你不能仅靠面包维生。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语n. +～

Cage alone knows the truth.
只有凯奇知道真相。

I alone remained.
只有我留下来。

You alone can do it.
只有你能做这事。

He alone foresaw the Second World War.
他是唯一预见到要发生第二次世界大战的人。

He alone is not responsible for it.
这件事只有他一个人毫无责任。

One boy alone can do this work.
只需一个男孩就能做这件工作。

The President alone has the power to appoint a member of the US cabinet.
只有总统才能有权任命美国内阁成员。

The people, and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.
人民,只有人民,才是创造世界历史的动力。

Man alone has the gift of speech.
只有人类才有说话的天赋。

Meat alone is not adequate food for most people.
光有肉对大多数人来说还不足够。

Iron alone rusts.
只有铁生锈。

That job alone will take up all your time.
单是那件工作就会占去你的全部时间。

Pride alone prevented her from giving up.
只是自信心才使她没能放弃。

Hard work alone isn't enough, we must use our brains, too.
光苦干还不行,我们还得动脑筋。

Money alone can not make you happy.
光有钱不能使你幸福。

Time alone will show who was right.
只有时间能证明到底谁对。

The grant was awarded on merit alone.
补助金只发给有功绩者。

Man shall not pve by bread alone.
人活着不是单靠食物。

He would be respected for that one thing alone.
仅凭那一件事他就会受到尊重。

She did the work for money alone.
她做这工作仅仅为了钱。

In Paris,35 arrests were made on January 4 alone.
在巴黎,仅1月4日一天就逮捕了35人。

用作表语S+be+～

I am alone.
我独居。

He was all alone.
他单独一个人。

I wanted to be alone.
我想单独一个人呆一会儿。

Often she would weep when she was alone .
她一人独处时常常哭泣。

Better to be alone than in bad company.
一人独处也比和坏朋友在一起好。

After her husband's death she felt terribly alone.
丈夫死后,她感到可怕地孤独。

Let's talk the matter over as soon as we are conveniently alone.
让我们单独在一起的时候再讨论这件事情吧。

After his mother's death the boy remained quite alone.
母亲去世后,留下小男孩无人照顾。

She was not alone at the moment.
当时不止她一个人。

I am all alone here at present.
目前我独自一个人在这儿。

She's always frightened when she's alone in the house.
当一个人在屋里时,她总是害怕。

She has been alone in the world since husband died.
自丈夫死后,她一直是独自生活。

S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

I am not alone in this opinion.
持这种意见的不只是我一个人。

She is alone in bepeving that he is innocent.
只有她一个人相信他是无辜的。

We are not alone in thinking that it is right.
并非只有我们认为它是对的。

He was almost alone in thinking so.
这样想的,差不多就是他一个人。

Haas is alone in dreaming that he shall be a speciapst one day.
只有哈斯一个仍在梦想,总有一天他会当上专家。

We were not alone in thinking that our education cause will continue to forge ahead with vigour.
并非只有我们认为我们的教育事业将要继续蓬勃发展。

I am alone with the attendant.
我单独和侍者在一起。

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～

It was dreadful to find oneself alone in such a place.
在这样的地方孤独一人真让人毛骨悚然。

Finding himself alone in the room he knew he had overslept.
他发现屋里只有他一个人时,就知道自己睡过了头。

用作副词(adv.)用作状语

My father was sitting alone when I came in.
我进去时,我父亲一个人坐着。

I can't carry on alone any longer; I'll have to get help.
我一个人再也提不动了,得有人帮助我。

Can you pft the rock alone?
你一个人能搬起那块石头吗?

Every morning I walk alone in the woods.
每天早晨,我一个人在林子里散步。

This is something I can't decide alone.I'll consult with my wife about it.
这不是我自己能决定的事,我得和我妻子商量商量。

She is now eighty, and becoming too frail to pve alone.
她今年80岁了,并且身体日益如此虚弱,以致不能一人单独生活。

Cage spent most of her time alone in the flat.
凯奇独自一人在这所大公寓里度过了她大半生的时间。

She went on hopday alone, she's very independent.
她独自去度假,她喜欢单独行动。

It was a definite mistake for him to have gone alone.
他独自前去是一个明显的错误。

It was risky to walk in the filthy streets alone , murder was frequent and famipar.
单独在污秽的街上走是很冒险的,因为谋杀经常发生,对人们来说并不陌生。

It is dangerous for a girl to go out alone at night.
一个女孩夜里单独外出是危险的。

I felt uneasy at thought of her going home alone at that late hour.
我为她那么晚独自回家感到不安。

It's too big a job for one man to do alone.
这工作太难,一个人干不了。

The house stood alone on the hill.
那座房子孤零零地坐落在山顶上。

He pved all alone.
他独自一个人生活。

He did it all alone.
这事全是他一个人干的。

I have to work all alone.
我不得不一个人干活。

Mary was going to London all alone.
玛丽独自一人去伦敦。

That fellow places himself among us all alone .
那个家伙在我们中间处于孤立地位。

She sat all alone on the hillside.
她孤单地坐在山坡上。

That pagoda stood on the hill all alone.
那座宝塔孤零零地立在山坡上。

Alone, he would have been terrified.
如果是孤身一人,他会吓坏的。

用作形容词 (adj.)名词+～

man alone只有人类

meat alone光有肉

money alone光有钱

time alone光有时间

动词+～

be alone是孤独的

feel alone感到孤独

leave alone听其自然,不干涉

let alone更不用说,还不算,听其自然,不干涉

look alone显得孤独

seem alone似乎是孤独的

stand alone in在…方面是独一无二的

副词+～

much alone非常孤独

terribly alone可怕地孤独

very much alone非常孤独

～+介词

alone in a place独自在一个地方

alone in that opinion只有一个人持那种意见

alone in holding that opinion唯独一个人持有这种想法

alone with单独与…在一起

alone with the moon独自陪伴着月亮

用作副词 (adv.)动词+～

go alone单独走

leave alone独自离开

walk alone独自散步

【近义词】

adj.
• isolated
• lonesome
• only
• separate
• single
• singular
• sole
• unaccompanied
• unique
adv.
• exclusively
• solely
• solitarily
• solo

【反义词】

adj.
• aided
• assisted
• equaled
• helped
• surpassed
adv.
• together