用作动词(v.)

Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!到火旁边来吧－－你一定冻坏了。

The night air chilled his bones.夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。

The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.天气阴冷，我们游泳的兴致大减。

用作名词(n.)

There was a chill in the air this morning.今天早上有点冷冰冰的。

The bad news cast a chill over the whole family.这坏消息使全家人感到沮丧。

The sight sent a chill to her heart.这情景使她心寒。

He has caught a chill.他受寒了。

用作形容词(adj.)

The host gave him a chill reception.主人(对客人而言)对他的接待是冷淡的。

He wandered about in the chill rain.他在凄风冷雨中荡来荡去。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Put the whisky in the ice box to chill.
把威士忌酒放在冰盒里冰镇。

I want this wine to chill so I'll leave it in a cold place for an hour.
我要把酒弄凉,所以把它放在冷的地方一个小时。

Our hearts chilled when we heard that our team had lost again.
听到我们队再次败北,我们沮丧极了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The dreadful scene chilled him to the marrow.
那可怕的场面使他不寒而栗。

Don't chill their enthusiasm.
不要给他们的热情浇冷水。

Rain chilled the gpttering pageant.
雨使华丽的庆典大为逊色。

1

This great poet's imagination was not chilled by trifles.
这位想象力丰富的伟大诗人并不因这些琐事而气馁。

The child was chilled to the bone.
那孩子被冻得冰凉彻骨。

用作名词(n.)

There was a chill in the air this morning.
今天早晨凉飕飕的。

Don't go out in this weather—you'll catch a chill.
这种天气别出去,你会着凉的。

The bad news cast a chill over the meeting.
坏消息使参加会议的人扫兴。

Recent events have led to a chill in relations between the two countries.
最近的一些事件使得两国的关系变冷淡了。

用作动词 (v.)名词+～

enthusiasm chills热情冷落下来

sight chills sb to the core情景使…大为失望

～+名词

chill sb's enthusiasm给某人的热情浇冷水

～+副词

chill bitterly刺骨地寒冷

chill dreadfully非常寒冷

chill hopelessly寒冷地令人绝望

chill increasingly越来越寒冷

chill mortally致命地寒冷

chill suddenly突然变凉

～+介词

chill to the bone寒气刺骨

chill to the marrow寒气刺骨

chill with fear吓得浑身打战

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

cast〔depress〕 a chill对…泼冷水

catch〔get, take〕 a chill着凉

strike chill感到沮丧

v.(动词)

chill的基本意思是“(使)…变冷”“(使…)温度降低到使人发抖的程度”,引申可表示“情绪沮丧”“给(热情)浇冷水”“使…不寒而栗”等等。

chill可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其主语可以是人,也可以是事物,其宾语可以是人,也可以是表示感情(如热情)的名词。

n.(名词)

chill的基本意思是“寒冷,寒气”“寒战,发冷”,引申可表示“令人寒心,感到扫兴”“冷淡,不友好”。

chill的相关资料：

用作动词(v.)

Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!到火旁边来吧－－你一定冻坏了。

The night air chilled his bones.夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。

The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.天气阴冷，我们游泳的兴致大减。

用作名词(n.)

There was a chill in the air this morning.今天早上有点冷冰冰的。

The bad news cast a chill over the whole family.这坏消息使全家人感到沮丧。

The sight sent a chill to her heart.这情景使她心寒。

He has caught a chill.他受寒了。

用作形容词(adj.)

The host gave him a chill reception.主人(对客人而言)对他的接待是冷淡的。

He wandered about in the chill rain.他在凄风冷雨中荡来荡去。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Put the whisky in the ice box to chill.
把威士忌酒放在冰盒里冰镇。

I want this wine to chill so I'll leave it in a cold place for an hour.
我要把酒弄凉,所以把它放在冷的地方一个小时。

Our hearts chilled when we heard that our team had lost again.
听到我们队再次败北,我们沮丧极了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The dreadful scene chilled him to the marrow.
那可怕的场面使他不寒而栗。

Don't chill their enthusiasm.
不要给他们的热情浇冷水。

Rain chilled the gpttering pageant.
雨使华丽的庆典大为逊色。

1

This great poet's imagination was not chilled by trifles.
这位想象力丰富的伟大诗人并不因这些琐事而气馁。

The child was chilled to the bone.
那孩子被冻得冰凉彻骨。

用作名词(n.)

There was a chill in the air this morning.
今天早晨凉飕飕的。

Don't go out in this weather—you'll catch a chill.
这种天气别出去,你会着凉的。

The bad news cast a chill over the meeting.
坏消息使参加会议的人扫兴。

Recent events have led to a chill in relations between the two countries.
最近的一些事件使得两国的关系变冷淡了。

用作动词 (v.)名词+～

enthusiasm chills热情冷落下来

sight chills sb to the core情景使…大为失望

～+名词

chill sb's enthusiasm给某人的热情浇冷水

～+副词

chill bitterly刺骨地寒冷

chill dreadfully非常寒冷

chill hopelessly寒冷地令人绝望

chill increasingly越来越寒冷

chill mortally致命地寒冷

chill suddenly突然变凉

～+介词

chill to the bone寒气刺骨

chill to the marrow寒气刺骨

chill with fear吓得浑身打战

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

cast〔depress〕 a chill对…泼冷水

catch〔get, take〕 a chill着凉

strike chill感到沮丧

【近义词】

n.
• cold
• coolness

【反义词】

• heat热度
• warm温暖的