用作动词(v.)

She turned the chair on its side to repair it.她把椅子翻转过来修理。

I'll have my watch repaired; it doesn't work.我得修修表，它不走了。

The overcoat is so old, it won't repair.这件大衣太旧了，不能修补了。

How can I repair the wrong I have done her?我冤枉了她，怎样才能补救呢？

The majority of the damage is easy to repair.这次的损害大部分容易补救。

用作名词(n.)

The brickwork in this house is in need of repair.这所房子的砖造需要修理。

He sent his car to the garage for repair.他把汽车送到修车厂修理。

I'm afraid this old radio is beyond repair.恐怕这台旧收音机不能修了。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The shirt is so old, it won't repair.
这件衬衫太旧了,无法再修补了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

We have repaired the motor.
我们已经修好了电动机。

He is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.
他正在教室里修理桌椅。

He is always ready to help others repair radios.
他总是乐意帮助别人修理收音机。

I have been to ask him to repair my watch.
我去让他给我修表了。

She was repairing a glove when I came in.
我进去时,她在补手套。

The workers are repairing the roads.
工人们在修路。

You need more nutrition to repair your health after the operation.
开刀后,你需要更多的营养来恢复健康。

It will take a while to repair foreign confidence.
要恢复外国人的信心需要时间。

The most important issue is to repair relations in the region.
目前最重要的问题是如何修复这个地区的紧张关系。

The question is how to repair the error.
问题是如何补救这一错误。

I immediately repaired my error in my speech.
我立即纠正了我发言中的错误。

I'll try to repair the damage caused by the accident.
我将努力弥补因事故而造成的损失。

Although his range of reading was wide, he could not in some respects repair the lack of early education.
虽然他的阅读范围很广,但是在某些方面还不能弥补早年所受教育的不足。

She opened her handbag and began to repair her face.
她打开手提袋开始化妆。

1

When this building is repaired, it will be serviceable.
这栋楼房修好后还可以住。

The house must be repaired from top to bottom.
这栋房子必须彻底进行修缮。

These shoes have to be repaired.
这些鞋得修了。

The puncture has been repaired.
那个洞被补上了。

用作名词(n.)

The house is in need of repair.
那房子需要修理。

Repairs done while you wait.
修理东西,立等可取。

This house needs a lot of repairs before anyone can pve in it.
此屋需大加修理方可住人。

The shop will be closed during repairs.
内部整修,暂停营业。

The road has been closed off for repairs.
这条公路因修筑路面禁止通行。

People without insurance had to pay for their own repairs.
没参加保险的人得自己付修理费。

The repairs to the school will be financed by a private company.
学校的修缮费将由一家私营公司提供。

He was an old hand at repair work.
他在修理工作方面是个老手。

The repair is barely visible.
修补处几乎看不出来。

This coat has many repairs.
这件上衣有许多修补过的地方。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

repair a blast furnace修理鼓风炉

repair a bridge维修桥

repair a ladder修理梯子

repair a mistake补救错误

repair a watch修表

repair a wound治伤

repair an injustice纠正不公正的事

repair an organ修复器官

repair boat修理船

repair car修理汽车

repair deficiency补偿不足

repair motor修理电动机

repair shoes补鞋子

repair terraced fields修整梯田

repair the damage弥补损失

repair the roads修路

repair the tissue of the body修复人体组织

～+副词

repair amply充分修理

repair ceaselessly不停地修理

repair extensively大规模修理

repair hastily匆忙修理

repair judiciously认真细致地修理

repair medically医学治疗

repair partly部分维修

repair provisionally临时维修

repair technically技术维修

repair temporarily临时维修

～+介词

repair to经常去某地

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

carry out repairs进行维修〔修理〕

complete repairs完成修缮

do repairs修缮

need repairs需要修理

undergo repairs进行修理

形容词+～

annual repair全年需修量

bad repair失修

big repairs大修

capital repairs大修

expensive repair花大钱修理

extensive repairs大修

good repair良好的维修

heavy repairs大修

major repairs大修

minor repairs小修

natural repair自愈

necessary repairs必要的修理

petty repairs小修

running repair临时修理,小修

small repairs小修

thorough repairs彻底修理

urgentrepairs紧急修理

名词+～

current repair现场修理,小修

first-aid repair抢修,紧急修理

machine repair机器修理

spot repair现场修理

～+名词

repair clerk desk障碍报修台

repair man修理工

repair parts修理部分,配件,备用零件

repair piece配件,备用零件

repair planting补植

repair sheets修补胶

repair ship修理船

repair shop修理车间,修理厂

repair welding补焊

介词+～

beyond repair无法修补的,无法恢复的

during repairs整修期间

for repairs要进行修理

in repair保养完好的

in bad repair失修的,破损的

in good repair维修良好,处于完好状态

out of repair失修,破损

under repair正在修理

～+介词

repairs on …的修理

v.(动词)

repair的基本意思是“修理”,指将破损的东西通过一些加工处理后使其恢复原有的功能或价值。用于抽象事物还可指“纠正,补救”。

repair主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语; 可用于被动结构。偶尔也可用作不及物动词,其主动形式常含有被动意义。

repair还表示“经常地或成群地去(某地)”解,是不及物动词,常与介词to连用,往往出现在文学语言或修饰语里。

repair有时可用以指妇女修饰自己的面容,作“打扮”解。

n.(名词)

repair用作名词的意思是“修理,修补”,表示抽象的“修理行为”时是不可数名词,表示具体的“维修工作”或“维修的地方”时是可数名词。

repair用作可数名词时常用复数形式,但不与数词或不定冠词a连用。

n.(名词)本店内部整修,暂停营业。

误 The shop is closed during repair.

正 The shop is closed during repairs.

析 during repairs表示“在维修期间”,其中repair表示“维修工作”,是可数名词,并常用复数形式。

这座古建筑正在修缮之中。

误 The ancient building is under repairs.

正 The ancient building is under repair.

析 under repair表示“在修理之中”,其中repair表示“修理”,是不可数名词,不能用复数形式。

尽管那座桥已用了50多年,但仍然维修良好。

误 Although the bridge has been used for more than fifty years, it is still in a good repair.

正 Although the bridge has been used for more than fifty years, it is still in good repair.

析 in good repair表示“维修良好”。在这个词组中, repair是不可数名词,表示“维修状况”,前面不能加a。

我们只好改道,因为前面正在修路。

误 We had to divert, because the road ahead was in repair.

正 We had to divert, because the road ahead was under repair.

析 in repair的意思是in good working condition(状况良好)。“正在被修理”应该是under repair,它相当于being repaired,介词under的意思是“在…中”“在…期间”。

用作动词(v.)

She turned the chair on its side to repair it.她把椅子翻转过来修理。

I'll have my watch repaired; it doesn't work.我得修修表，它不走了。

The overcoat is so old, it won't repair.这件大衣太旧了，不能修补了。

How can I repair the wrong I have done her?我冤枉了她，怎样才能补救呢？

The majority of the damage is easy to repair.这次的损害大部分容易补救。

用作名词(n.)

The brickwork in this house is in need of repair.这所房子的砖造需要修理。

He sent his car to the garage for repair.他把汽车送到修车厂修理。

I'm afraid this old radio is beyond repair.恐怕这台旧收音机不能修了。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The shirt is so old, it won't repair.
这件衬衫太旧了,无法再修补了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

We have repaired the motor.
我们已经修好了电动机。

He is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.
他正在教室里修理桌椅。

He is always ready to help others repair radios.
他总是乐意帮助别人修理收音机。

I have been to ask him to repair my watch.
我去让他给我修表了。

She was repairing a glove when I came in.
我进去时,她在补手套。

The workers are repairing the roads.
工人们在修路。

You need more nutrition to repair your health after the operation.
开刀后,你需要更多的营养来恢复健康。

It will take a while to repair foreign confidence.
要恢复外国人的信心需要时间。

The most important issue is to repair relations in the region.
目前最重要的问题是如何修复这个地区的紧张关系。

The question is how to repair the error.
问题是如何补救这一错误。

I immediately repaired my error in my speech.
我立即纠正了我发言中的错误。

I'll try to repair the damage caused by the accident.
我将努力弥补因事故而造成的损失。

Although his range of reading was wide, he could not in some respects repair the lack of early education.
虽然他的阅读范围很广,但是在某些方面还不能弥补早年所受教育的不足。

She opened her handbag and began to repair her face.
她打开手提袋开始化妆。

1

When this building is repaired, it will be serviceable.
这栋楼房修好后还可以住。

The house must be repaired from top to bottom.
这栋房子必须彻底进行修缮。

These shoes have to be repaired.
这些鞋得修了。

The puncture has been repaired.
那个洞被补上了。

用作名词(n.)

The house is in need of repair.
那房子需要修理。

Repairs done while you wait.
修理东西,立等可取。

This house needs a lot of repairs before anyone can pve in it.
此屋需大加修理方可住人。

The shop will be closed during repairs.
内部整修,暂停营业。

The road has been closed off for repairs.
这条公路因修筑路面禁止通行。

People without insurance had to pay for their own repairs.
没参加保险的人得自己付修理费。

The repairs to the school will be financed by a private company.
学校的修缮费将由一家私营公司提供。

He was an old hand at repair work.
他在修理工作方面是个老手。

The repair is barely visible.
修补处几乎看不出来。

This coat has many repairs.
这件上衣有许多修补过的地方。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

repair a blast furnace修理鼓风炉

repair a bridge维修桥

repair a ladder修理梯子

repair a mistake补救错误

repair a watch修表

repair a wound治伤

repair an injustice纠正不公正的事

repair an organ修复器官

repair boat修理船

repair car修理汽车

repair deficiency补偿不足

repair motor修理电动机

repair shoes补鞋子

repair terraced fields修整梯田

repair the damage弥补损失

repair the roads修路

repair the tissue of the body修复人体组织

～+副词

repair amply充分修理

repair ceaselessly不停地修理

repair extensively大规模修理

repair hastily匆忙修理

repair judiciously认真细致地修理

repair medically医学治疗

repair partly部分维修

repair provisionally临时维修

repair technically技术维修

repair temporarily临时维修

～+介词

repair to经常去某地

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

carry out repairs进行维修〔修理〕

complete repairs完成修缮

do repairs修缮

need repairs需要修理

undergo repairs进行修理

形容词+～

annual repair全年需修量

bad repair失修

big repairs大修

capital repairs大修

expensive repair花大钱修理

extensive repairs大修

good repair良好的维修

heavy repairs大修

major repairs大修

minor repairs小修

natural repair自愈

necessary repairs必要的修理

petty repairs小修

running repair临时修理,小修

small repairs小修

thorough repairs彻底修理

urgentrepairs紧急修理

名词+～

current repair现场修理,小修

first-aid repair抢修,紧急修理

machine repair机器修理

spot repair现场修理

～+名词

repair clerk desk障碍报修台

repair man修理工

repair parts修理部分,配件,备用零件

repair piece配件,备用零件

repair planting补植

repair sheets修补胶

repair ship修理船

repair shop修理车间,修理厂

repair welding补焊

介词+～

beyond repair无法修补的,无法恢复的

during repairs整修期间

for repairs要进行修理

in repair保养完好的

in bad repair失修的,破损的

in good repair维修良好,处于完好状态

out of repair失修,破损

under repair正在修理

～+介词

repairs on …的修理

【近义词】

v.
• fix
• heal
• mend
• patch
• recover
• restore
n.
• adjustment
• condition
• form
• improvement
• patch
• restoration

【反义词】

• break打碎