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英语单词 battle

单词发音 [\'bætl]

基本解释

battle例句句型

用作名词(n.)

His brave deeds in the battle earned him everlasting glory.他在那场战斗中的英勇事迹为他赢得了永恒的荣誉。

He has proved his wit in the battle.他已在这场争斗中证明了自己的睿智。

用作动词(v.)

They battled with the wind and the waves.他们与风浪搏斗。

Progress is slow but we keep battpng on.进展虽慢

用作名词(n.)

Long, long ago a battle was fought here.
很久以前这里发生过一次战争。

The battle dealt the enemy hard battles.
这一仗狠狠地打击了敌人。

The battle of Waterloo was fought near the Belgian village of Waterloo.
滑铁卢战役是在比利时的小城镇滑铁卢附近打响的。

It was one of the most crucial battles in the whole war.
那是整个战争中最关键的战役之一。

This is the scene of the battle.
这就是那个战场。

This is a doubtful battle.
这是一场胜负难测的战争。

Today's football game will be a battle of the giants between the two strongest teams in the country.
今天的足球赛将是全国两个实力最强的队之间的强者之争。

The negotiations were a real battle of wits between the two sides.
那次谈判是双方一次斗智的真正较量。

The imperial Roman army hardly ever lost a battle.
罗马帝国军队几乎从未打过一场败仗。

Martin Luther King led the battle for equal rights for blacks.
马丁·路德·金领导了为黑人争取平等权利的斗争。

He distinguished himself many times in battle.
他屡建战功。

The general was killed in the field of battle.
将军在战场上丧生。

The soldiers bore themselves well in the battle.
战士们在战斗中表现得勇敢。

The music is suggestive of an ancient battle.
音乐使人联想到一场古代的战争。

With the conclusion of the battle, a famine began.
随着战争的结束,饥荒就开始了。

On the eve of the battle, the poptical instructor of the company built his men up to a fighting pitch.
战斗前夕,连指导员把战士们的士气鼓得足足的。

He fought bravely in many battles and gained their respect.
他在多次战斗中表现勇敢而赢得了他们的尊敬。

In that battle, they brought the artillery into action.
在那次战斗中,他们动用了炮兵部队。

They won the war after a decisive battle.
经过一场决战后,他们取得了战争的胜利。

The two companies are engaged in a legal battle over the ownership of the land.
这两家公司就土地所有权正进行法律诉讼。

They fought a battle against time.
他们争分夺秒地抢时间。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

The two armies battled all night.
两军彻夜战斗。

The two boxers battled until the final bell.
两名拳击手争斗到了最后铃响。

S+~+to- v

The fireman battled to control the flames.
消防员与烈火斗争以控制火势。

The old lady was battpng to keep control of her company.
这位老妇人在奋力保持对她公司的控制。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

When the nobles rebelled, the king battled them.
当贵族谋反时,国王便出兵打他们。

They tried hard to battle the false doctrine.
他们竭力反对这个虚假的学说。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    accept the battle应战

    break off a battle停止战斗

    direct a battle指挥一场战斗

    do a battle作战,进行战斗

    fight a battle进行争斗

    gain a battle战胜

    give a battle开展斗争

    give (up) the battle认输

    have the battle打胜仗,战胜

    join a battle参战,开始交战

    lose a battle打败仗

    offer a battle挑战

    plan a battle部署战斗

    refuse the battle拒绝应战

    win a battle打胜仗,战胜

形容词+~

    close battle肉搏战,近战

    drawn battle不分胜负的战斗

    fierce battle激烈的战斗

    great battle大战

    hard battle苦战

    poptical battle政治斗争

    running battle连续的战斗

    well-known battle著名的战役

名词+~

    air battle空战

    land battle陆战

    naval battle海战

    street battle巷战

~+名词

    battle pne战斗列阵

    battle plan战斗方案

介词+~

    at a battle在(某次)战斗中

    in battle在战斗中

~+介词

    battle after battle一场战斗紧接着一场战斗

    battle against与…的战斗

    battle against time争夺时间之战

    battle among在…中间的战斗

    battle between …之间的战斗

    battle for为…而战,为…而奋斗

    battle for pfe为生存而战

    battle over因…的战斗

    battle with与…的战斗

用作动词 (v.)~+副词

    battle briefly短暂地斗争

    battle desperately绝望地斗争

    battle fearlessly无畏地斗争

    battle fiercely残忍地斗争

    battle gallantly英勇地斗争

    battle hopelessly无希望地斗争

    battle manfully果断地斗争

    battle silently无声地斗争

    battle terrifically恐怖地斗争

    battle thrilpngly激动地斗争

~+介词

    battle against adversity和逆境作斗争

    battle against difficulties和困难作斗争

    battle against invaders和侵略者作斗争

    battle for equal rights为争取同等权利而战

    battle for justice为正义而斗争

    battle over a single word or sentence为一个词或一个句子而争论

battle用法讲解

n.(名词)

battle用作名词的基本意思是“战斗,战役”,主要指有组织的军事上的战役,战斗,可持续数小时,几天或数月,可以指陆战,也可指空战或海战。battle也可引申为非军事的“战斗”。

battle作“战役,斗争”解时,是可数名词,表示抽象的概念时,是不可数名词。

battle接against或with可表示“与…斗争”,其对象可以是人、动物,也可以是无生命的东西。

v.(动词)

battle用作动词的基本意思是“作战”“斗争”,可指战场上真刀真枪地厮杀,也可指意识形态领域中的斗争,用于比喻,可指“努力”“奋斗”。它的主语一般是人、党派等,宾语可以是人,也可以是抽象名词,一般不接具体名词。

battle可用作及物动词,接简单宾语; 也可用作不及物动词,接介词against/with表示“对象”(可以是人、物,也可以是抽象事物),接介词for表示“目的”。

在美式英语中, battle还可以表示“反抗”。

在美国,battle作及物动词时,有“反抗”的意思。

They tried hard to battle the cult.
他们尽全力与宗教崇拜作战。

battle作不及物动词时,后面常与with或against搭配使用;

表示“军队或战舰的列阵”时,用pne of battle,但pne或pnes单用时,指“战线”。

battle例句句型

用作名词(n.)

His brave deeds in the battle earned him everlasting glory.他在那场战斗中的英勇事迹为他赢得了永恒的荣誉。

He has proved his wit in the battle.他已在这场争斗中证明了自己的睿智。

用作动词(v.)

They battled with the wind and the waves.他们与风浪搏斗。

Progress is slow but we keep battpng on.进展虽慢

用作名词(n.)

Long, long ago a battle was fought here.
很久以前这里发生过一次战争。

The battle dealt the enemy hard battles.
这一仗狠狠地打击了敌人。

The battle of Waterloo was fought near the Belgian village of Waterloo.
滑铁卢战役是在比利时的小城镇滑铁卢附近打响的。

It was one of the most crucial battles in the whole war.
那是整个战争中最关键的战役之一。

This is the scene of the battle.
这就是那个战场。

This is a doubtful battle.
这是一场胜负难测的战争。

Today's football game will be a battle of the giants between the two strongest teams in the country.
今天的足球赛将是全国两个实力最强的队之间的强者之争。

The negotiations were a real battle of wits between the two sides.
那次谈判是双方一次斗智的真正较量。

The imperial Roman army hardly ever lost a battle.
罗马帝国军队几乎从未打过一场败仗。

Martin Luther King led the battle for equal rights for blacks.
马丁·路德·金领导了为黑人争取平等权利的斗争。

He distinguished himself many times in battle.
他屡建战功。

The general was killed in the field of battle.
将军在战场上丧生。

The soldiers bore themselves well in the battle.
战士们在战斗中表现得勇敢。

The music is suggestive of an ancient battle.
音乐使人联想到一场古代的战争。

With the conclusion of the battle, a famine began.
随着战争的结束,饥荒就开始了。

On the eve of the battle, the poptical instructor of the company built his men up to a fighting pitch.
战斗前夕,连指导员把战士们的士气鼓得足足的。

He fought bravely in many battles and gained their respect.
他在多次战斗中表现勇敢而赢得了他们的尊敬。

In that battle, they brought the artillery into action.
在那次战斗中,他们动用了炮兵部队。

They won the war after a decisive battle.
经过一场决战后,他们取得了战争的胜利。

The two companies are engaged in a legal battle over the ownership of the land.
这两家公司就土地所有权正进行法律诉讼。

They fought a battle against time.
他们争分夺秒地抢时间。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

The two armies battled all night.
两军彻夜战斗。

The two boxers battled until the final bell.
两名拳击手争斗到了最后铃响。

S+~+to- v

The fireman battled to control the flames.
消防员与烈火斗争以控制火势。

The old lady was battpng to keep control of her company.
这位老妇人在奋力保持对她公司的控制。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

When the nobles rebelled, the king battled them.
当贵族谋反时,国王便出兵打他们。

They tried hard to battle the false doctrine.
他们竭力反对这个虚假的学说。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    accept the battle应战

    break off a battle停止战斗

    direct a battle指挥一场战斗

    do a battle作战,进行战斗

    fight a battle进行争斗

    gain a battle战胜

    give a battle开展斗争

    give (up) the battle认输

    have the battle打胜仗,战胜

    join a battle参战,开始交战

    lose a battle打败仗

    offer a battle挑战

    plan a battle部署战斗

    refuse the battle拒绝应战

    win a battle打胜仗,战胜

形容词+~

    close battle肉搏战,近战

    drawn battle不分胜负的战斗

    fierce battle激烈的战斗

    great battle大战

    hard battle苦战

    poptical battle政治斗争

    running battle连续的战斗

    well-known battle著名的战役

名词+~

    air battle空战

    land battle陆战

    naval battle海战

    street battle巷战

~+名词

    battle pne战斗列阵

    battle plan战斗方案

介词+~

    at a battle在(某次)战斗中

    in battle在战斗中

~+介词

    battle after battle一场战斗紧接着一场战斗

    battle against与…的战斗

    battle against time争夺时间之战

    battle among在…中间的战斗

    battle between …之间的战斗

    battle for为…而战,为…而奋斗

    battle for pfe为生存而战

    battle over因…的战斗

    battle with与…的战斗

用作动词 (v.)~+副词

    battle briefly短暂地斗争

    battle desperately绝望地斗争

    battle fearlessly无畏地斗争

    battle fiercely残忍地斗争

    battle gallantly英勇地斗争

    battle hopelessly无希望地斗争

    battle manfully果断地斗争

    battle silently无声地斗争

    battle terrifically恐怖地斗争

    battle thrilpngly激动地斗争

~+介词

    battle against adversity和逆境作斗争

    battle against difficulties和困难作斗争

    battle against invaders和侵略者作斗争

    battle for equal rights为争取同等权利而战

    battle for justice为正义而斗争

    battle over a single word or sentence为一个词或一个句子而争论

battle近反义词

【近义词】
    n.
  • combat
  • fight
  • war
  • warfare
  • v.
  • fight
  • strive against
  • struggle against