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英语单词 consist

单词发音 [kən\'sɪst]

基本解释

consist例句句型

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.联合王国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。

How many players does a baseball team consist of?棒球队由几名队员组成?

Matters consist of molecules, and molecules of atoms.物质由分子构成,而分子由原子构成。

The islands consist of oyster reefs covered with a thin veneer of black mud.由牡蛎礁构成的小岛上覆盖着一层薄薄的黑色软泥。

The beauty of the plan consists in its simppcity.该计划的妙处在于简洁明了。

The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings.威尼斯的美很大程度上在于它那古代建筑的风格。

Health does not consist with intemperance.健康和酗酒不能相容。

The report does not consist with the fact.那报导与事实不合。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Learning and personapty do not always consist together.
学问与人格并不总是相一致的。

用作动词 (v.)~+副词

    consist most主要在于

    consist only仅仅在于

    consist chiefly主要在于

    consist entirely主要在于

    consist largely大部分在于

    consist mainly主要在于

    consist simply仅仅在于

    consist together一致

~+介词

    consist in主要在于…

    consist in the absence of obstructions主要在于没有各种障碍

    consist of由…组成〔构成〕

    consist of hot tea or coffee包括热茶或咖啡

    consist with符合,与…一致

    consist with the facts符合事实

    consist with sb's words言行不一致

consist用法讲解

v.(动词)

consist的基本意思是“某物由…组成”,是不及物动词。其后常接of短语表示其构成情况,且只用于一般时态,不用于进行体和完成体,也不用于被动结构。

consist还常与in, with连用。与in连用表示“以…为要素”“主要在于”; 与with连用表示“和…一致”“并存”。

consist of/in/with这三者各不相同:consist of 意为“由……组成,构成”。consist in意为“在于”或“存在于”。consist with意为“与……并存,或一致”。

Our group consists of five teachers.
我们组由5个老师组成。

Correct Engpsh consists in the correct use of words and phrases.
改正英语在于改正词和短语的用法。

Theory should consist with pratice.
理论要与实践并存。

consist of 与contain的区别:consist of后面接全体的各部分。contain 后面接全体的一部分。但是在说到容量和重量的时候,两者意思相同。

The poem, which consists of ten paragraphs.
这首诗,由十个段落组成。

The poem,which contains two paragraphs of description.
这首诗包含了两段介绍的段落。

A gallon consists of (或contains) four quarts.

consist例句句型

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.联合王国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。

How many players does a baseball team consist of?棒球队由几名队员组成?

Matters consist of molecules, and molecules of atoms.物质由分子构成,而分子由原子构成。

The islands consist of oyster reefs covered with a thin veneer of black mud.由牡蛎礁构成的小岛上覆盖着一层薄薄的黑色软泥。

The beauty of the plan consists in its simppcity.该计划的妙处在于简洁明了。

The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings.威尼斯的美很大程度上在于它那古代建筑的风格。

Health does not consist with intemperance.健康和酗酒不能相容。

The report does not consist with the fact.那报导与事实不合。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Learning and personapty do not always consist together.
学问与人格并不总是相一致的。

用作动词 (v.)~+副词

    consist most主要在于

    consist only仅仅在于

    consist chiefly主要在于

    consist entirely主要在于

    consist largely大部分在于

    consist mainly主要在于

    consist simply仅仅在于

    consist together一致

~+介词

    consist in主要在于…

    consist in the absence of obstructions主要在于没有各种障碍

    consist of由…组成〔构成〕

    consist of hot tea or coffee包括热茶或咖啡

    consist with符合,与…一致

    consist with the facts符合事实

    consist with sb's words言行不一致

consist近反义词

【近义词】
  • comprise构成
  • lie躺下
  • reside居住
  • be based on根据
  • depend on依赖
  • contain容纳
  • include包括
  • be made of由 ... 组成
  • entail使必需
  • involve包含
  • up向上
  • make做
  • make up弥补
  • exist存在
  • dwell居住
  • lie in在于
  • constitute构成
  • compose作曲