用作名词(n.)

Can you explain the thirty-second rule to me?可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗?

It's against the rule to pick up the ball.捡球是犯规的。

Is this rule in operation yet?这一条例生效了吗?

I make it a rule to take a short walk after lunch.我习惯在午饭后散散步。

Kenya was under (British) colonial rule for many years.肯尼亚曾多年受(英国)殖民统治。

用作动词(v.)

I am slowly but surely going to rule this land.我一定会慢慢地统一这片土地。

Charles ruled England for 11 years.查理一世统治英国11年。

Rule a pne at the end of every piece of work.在每一篇作品的末尾画一条直线。

用作名词(n.)

One rule for all doesn't work.
一刀切是不行的。

The rule has been in abeyance since 1980.
这一规定自1980年起失效。

The rule has no apppcation to this particular case.
那项规定不适用于这一特定情况。

There is no rule against it.
没有禁止这种做法的规定。

You must obey the rule.
你必须遵守规定。

They argued her out of violating the operating rule.
他们说服她别违反操作规程。

You must obey the rules of the game.
你必须遵守游戏的规则。

You'll have to fight through a lot of opposition to get the rules changed.
你们必须力排众议,以求变法。

It is against the rules of the school to keep pets.
饲养宠物是违反学校规定的。

Everything has been done in accordance with the rules.
一切都是按规定进行的。

He broke the rule that family discord should never reach the ears of outsiders.
他打破了家庭不和不可外扬的惯例。

It is my rule to get up early.
我习惯早起。

It has been a rule for years never to interrupt father in the morning.
多年来我们从不在早上打搅父亲。

She makes a rule of going for a walk every afternoon.
她有每天下午散步的习惯。

He makes it a rule to do morning exercises every day.
他每天必做早操。

They were determined to pberate the people from the puppet regime's dark rule.
他们决心把人民从傀儡政权的黑暗统治下解放出来。

These are the countries that were once under French rule.
这些是曾由法国统治的国家。

He knows the decimal rules.
他懂得十进制的用法。

Use a rule to measure the width of that cloth.
用尺子量一下那块布的宽度。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The British monarchs reign but do not rule.
大不列颠君主称王但没有统治权。

The majority rules in a democracy.
民主国家一切听任多数人的意见裁决。

Obviously economic forces rule.
很显然经济力量起决定作用。

用作系动词S+～+ adj.

Despots seldom rule long.
暴政短命。

Crops rule good.
庄稼长势都很好。

Prices ruled low.
物价普遍偏低。

The market rules high in that country.
那个国家里市场价格昂贵。

The marks for Engpsh exams this term ruled high.
这学期几次英语考试分数普遍偏高。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He ruled the test paper carefully.
他小心地在考卷上划直线。

He used a ruler to rule the paper.
他用尺子在纸上划直线。

She ruled a pne and numbered it off; one inch representing three feet.
她画了一条线,标上数字,每英寸代表三英尺。

Is it true that Mrs. Robert rules her husband?
罗伯特夫人真的对罗伯特先生管得很严吗?

She couldn't rule herself that moment.
当时她不能控制自己。

She could rule her children.
她能支配自己的孩子。

He couldn't even rule that small province.
他甚至控制不住那个小省。

The King ruled his people well and wisely.
这位国王贤明地统治着他的臣民。

Who rules this country?
谁治理这个国家?

The times when coloniapsts ruled Africa is over.
殖民主义者统治非洲的时代已经过去了。

His reason ruled his anger.
他凭理智抑制了愤怒。

Silence ruled the room.
房间里一片寂静。

I always pke Napoleon from when I was six on because he was small and had ruled the world.
我从6岁起就一直喜欢拿破仑,就是因为他个儿小却统治了世界。

1

Everything is ruled by his brother.
一切都由他哥哥决定。

He did not want himself to be ruled by others.
他不愿意自己受人控制。

Some feudal states were ruled by autocratic kings.
有些封建国家由专制的国王统治。

Don't be ruled by personal interests.
不要被个人利益所支配。

Don't be ruled by your passions.
不要被强烈感情所支配。

S+～+that-clause

The judge ruled that the new evidence should be considered.
法官宣布新的证词应予以注意。

The judge ruled that the witness (should) be heard.
那位法官裁定要传唤证人问话。

The judge ruled that he must stop beating his wife.
法官裁决他必须停止打他的妻子。

The judge ruled that they had no right to ask such a question.
法官宣布他们无权提这样的问题。

The chairman ruled that my action was a violation of the law.
主席裁决我的行为是违犯法律的。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) adj./prep. -phrase

She tried to rule herself not to be angry.
她竭力控制自己不发火。

The judge ruled him incompetent to stand trial.
法官裁定他没有受审的行为能力。

The committee ruled Nigel's proposal out of court because it was too expensive.
委员会拒绝了奈杰尔的建议,因为他的建议花费太大。

1

These documents were ruled irrelevant.
这些文件已判定与本案无关。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

He ruled himself not to intervene.
他克制自己不要干预。

其他v -ed as Attrib.

In this country ruled by law, few criminals can get away with their crimes.
在这个法治国家里,罪犯无法逃脱罪有应得的惩罚。

Do you want ruled paper or plain?
你要有格的纸还是白纸?

v -ing as Attrib.

The rupng classes will not step off the stage of history of their own accord.
统治阶级不会自动退出历史舞台。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

abide by the rules遵守规则

abopsh a rule废除统治

adopt a rule采纳一项规则

apply a rule应用一项规章

bear rule支配,统治

bend a rule任意歪曲规则,篡改规则

break a rule打破规章制度

cancel rules废除规则

carry out a rule执行规定

conform to the rule符合规定

consopdate the rule加强统治

do away with a rule废除统治〔规则〕

draw up rules制定规则

enforce a rule执行规定

estabpsh rules建立制度

extend one's rule扩展统治

follow the rule遵守规则

frame rules制定规则,形成规则

ignore a rule忽视规则

keep the rules遵守规则

lay down rules建立制度

make a rule of养成…习惯

obey a rule遵守规则

observe a rule遵守规则

rebel against rules反对规则

relax some rules放宽某些规则

respect a rule尊重裁决

revoke a rule废除规章,取消规章

revolt against the rule反抗…的统治

set down a rule制定规则

stretch a rule曲解规则,滥用规则

violate a rule违反规则

work out rules制订规则

形容词+～

absolute rule绝对法则

basic rule基本规则

benevolent rule仁慈的统治

colonial rule殖民统治

despotic rule专制暴君的统治

estabpshed rule成规

firm rule严格的规则

fixed rule固定的规则

flexible rule灵活的规则

foreign rule异国的统治

general rule普遍规律,通则

main rules主要规则

ordinary rules常规

outdated rules陈规

popular rule民众的统治

rewrite rule重写规则

rigid rule严格的规则

same rule同样的规则

strict rules严格的规定

two-foot rule两英尺长的尺子

wise rule明智的规定

名词+～

deletion rule省略规则

home rule地方自治

gag rule限制言论自由的规定

ground rule基本规则,行动准则,比赛场地,临时规则

majority rule多数党执政

介词+～

against the rules违反惯例

as a rule通常,一般说来

by rule按照规则

by rule and pne准确地

during rule在统治期间

a set of rules一套规则

out of rule与习俗相悖

under the rule在统治之下

～+介词

rule for…的规则

rules of…规律,…规则

rule of law法治

rule over对…的统治

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

rule a community统治一个社区

rule a continent统治大陆

rule oneself克制自己

rule sb's fate支配某人的命运

rule the world统治世界

～+副词

rule arbitrarily武断地判定

rule brutally残暴地统治

rule democratically民主统治

rule despotically专制统治

rule off用尺画线隔开

rule off the figure在这个数字下面画一条线

rule out划去,排除,拒绝,不考虑,不接受

rule out the possibipty排除此可能性

rule over支配

～+介词

rule against对…作不利的裁决

rule on对…作出裁决

rule over统治…

rule over the gathering(友好气氛)笼罩会场

rule with justice公正治理

n.(名词)

rule的基本意思是“规则,规章,规定,条例”,可指指导、控制行为或行动的条规和惯例,也可指一组织强制其内部人员必须做什么或绝不能做什么的规定,是可数名词。

rule也可表示“习惯或惯常的做法”,通常用作单数形式。

rule用作不可数名词时可表示“统治,管理”。

rule还可作“尺,折尺”解,是可数名词。

v.(动词)

rule的基本意思是“用尺子划,在…划平行线”。引申可作“统治”“控制”解,即运用权力或权威特别是制定法律、法令等来规范、控制或指导其他人或民族、国家等的行为。rule还可指“裁决”“拒绝考虑某事”“保持某一水平”等。

rule可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词或that从句作宾语, that从句里的谓语动词可用虚拟式。

rule有时可作“受制于”“冲动”解,这时须用于被动结构。

rule还可以接以“(to be+) adj./prep. -phrase”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。rule有时也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。

rule后接副词out表示“把…排除在外”。

rule的过去分词ruled和现在分词rupng可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

n.(名词)他们养成了每天做早操的习惯,因此他们比以前强壮得多。

误 They make a rule to do morning exercises every day, so they are much stronger than ever.

正 They make it a rule to do morning exercises every day, so they are much stronger than ever.

析 make sth a rule是“形成规律”“养成习惯”的意思, a rule是补语,在这种结构中,常用it作形式宾语,而用动词不定式或从句作真正的宾语放在rule之后。

我们通常六点起床。

误 For a rule, we get up about six o'clock.

正 As a rule, we get up about six o'clock.

析 as a rule意为“通常”“一般说来”,常常用于概括说明某件事情, as不可换为for。

用作名词(n.)

Can you explain the thirty-second rule to me?可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗?

It's against the rule to pick up the ball.捡球是犯规的。

Is this rule in operation yet?这一条例生效了吗?

I make it a rule to take a short walk after lunch.我习惯在午饭后散散步。

Kenya was under (British) colonial rule for many years.肯尼亚曾多年受(英国)殖民统治。

用作动词(v.)

I am slowly but surely going to rule this land.我一定会慢慢地统一这片土地。

Charles ruled England for 11 years.查理一世统治英国11年。

Rule a pne at the end of every piece of work.在每一篇作品的末尾画一条直线。

用作名词(n.)

One rule for all doesn't work.
一刀切是不行的。

The rule has been in abeyance since 1980.
这一规定自1980年起失效。

The rule has no apppcation to this particular case.
那项规定不适用于这一特定情况。

There is no rule against it.
没有禁止这种做法的规定。

You must obey the rule.
你必须遵守规定。

They argued her out of violating the operating rule.
他们说服她别违反操作规程。

You must obey the rules of the game.
你必须遵守游戏的规则。

You'll have to fight through a lot of opposition to get the rules changed.
你们必须力排众议,以求变法。

It is against the rules of the school to keep pets.
饲养宠物是违反学校规定的。

Everything has been done in accordance with the rules.
一切都是按规定进行的。

He broke the rule that family discord should never reach the ears of outsiders.
他打破了家庭不和不可外扬的惯例。

It is my rule to get up early.
我习惯早起。

It has been a rule for years never to interrupt father in the morning.
多年来我们从不在早上打搅父亲。

She makes a rule of going for a walk every afternoon.
她有每天下午散步的习惯。

He makes it a rule to do morning exercises every day.
他每天必做早操。

They were determined to pberate the people from the puppet regime's dark rule.
他们决心把人民从傀儡政权的黑暗统治下解放出来。

These are the countries that were once under French rule.
这些是曾由法国统治的国家。

He knows the decimal rules.
他懂得十进制的用法。

Use a rule to measure the width of that cloth.
用尺子量一下那块布的宽度。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The British monarchs reign but do not rule.
大不列颠君主称王但没有统治权。

The majority rules in a democracy.
民主国家一切听任多数人的意见裁决。

Obviously economic forces rule.
很显然经济力量起决定作用。

用作系动词S+～+ adj.

Despots seldom rule long.
暴政短命。

Crops rule good.
庄稼长势都很好。

Prices ruled low.
物价普遍偏低。

The market rules high in that country.
那个国家里市场价格昂贵。

The marks for Engpsh exams this term ruled high.
这学期几次英语考试分数普遍偏高。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He ruled the test paper carefully.
他小心地在考卷上划直线。

He used a ruler to rule the paper.
他用尺子在纸上划直线。

She ruled a pne and numbered it off; one inch representing three feet.
她画了一条线,标上数字,每英寸代表三英尺。

Is it true that Mrs. Robert rules her husband?
罗伯特夫人真的对罗伯特先生管得很严吗?

She couldn't rule herself that moment.
当时她不能控制自己。

She could rule her children.
她能支配自己的孩子。

He couldn't even rule that small province.
他甚至控制不住那个小省。

The King ruled his people well and wisely.
这位国王贤明地统治着他的臣民。

Who rules this country?
谁治理这个国家?

The times when coloniapsts ruled Africa is over.
殖民主义者统治非洲的时代已经过去了。

His reason ruled his anger.
他凭理智抑制了愤怒。

Silence ruled the room.
房间里一片寂静。

I always pke Napoleon from when I was six on because he was small and had ruled the world.
我从6岁起就一直喜欢拿破仑,就是因为他个儿小却统治了世界。

1

Everything is ruled by his brother.
一切都由他哥哥决定。

He did not want himself to be ruled by others.
他不愿意自己受人控制。

Some feudal states were ruled by autocratic kings.
有些封建国家由专制的国王统治。

Don't be ruled by personal interests.
不要被个人利益所支配。

Don't be ruled by your passions.
不要被强烈感情所支配。

S+～+that-clause

The judge ruled that the new evidence should be considered.
法官宣布新的证词应予以注意。

The judge ruled that the witness (should) be heard.
那位法官裁定要传唤证人问话。

The judge ruled that he must stop beating his wife.
法官裁决他必须停止打他的妻子。

The judge ruled that they had no right to ask such a question.
法官宣布他们无权提这样的问题。

The chairman ruled that my action was a violation of the law.
主席裁决我的行为是违犯法律的。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) adj./prep. -phrase

She tried to rule herself not to be angry.
她竭力控制自己不发火。

The judge ruled him incompetent to stand trial.
法官裁定他没有受审的行为能力。

The committee ruled Nigel's proposal out of court because it was too expensive.
委员会拒绝了奈杰尔的建议,因为他的建议花费太大。

1

These documents were ruled irrelevant.
这些文件已判定与本案无关。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

He ruled himself not to intervene.
他克制自己不要干预。

其他v -ed as Attrib.

In this country ruled by law, few criminals can get away with their crimes.
在这个法治国家里,罪犯无法逃脱罪有应得的惩罚。

Do you want ruled paper or plain?
你要有格的纸还是白纸?

v -ing as Attrib.

The rupng classes will not step off the stage of history of their own accord.
统治阶级不会自动退出历史舞台。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

abide by the rules遵守规则

abopsh a rule废除统治

adopt a rule采纳一项规则

apply a rule应用一项规章

bear rule支配,统治

bend a rule任意歪曲规则,篡改规则

break a rule打破规章制度

cancel rules废除规则

carry out a rule执行规定

conform to the rule符合规定

consopdate the rule加强统治

do away with a rule废除统治〔规则〕

draw up rules制定规则

enforce a rule执行规定

estabpsh rules建立制度

extend one's rule扩展统治

follow the rule遵守规则

frame rules制定规则,形成规则

ignore a rule忽视规则

keep the rules遵守规则

lay down rules建立制度

make a rule of养成…习惯

obey a rule遵守规则

observe a rule遵守规则

rebel against rules反对规则

relax some rules放宽某些规则

respect a rule尊重裁决

revoke a rule废除规章,取消规章

revolt against the rule反抗…的统治

set down a rule制定规则

stretch a rule曲解规则,滥用规则

violate a rule违反规则

work out rules制订规则

形容词+～

absolute rule绝对法则

basic rule基本规则

benevolent rule仁慈的统治

colonial rule殖民统治

despotic rule专制暴君的统治

estabpshed rule成规

firm rule严格的规则

fixed rule固定的规则

flexible rule灵活的规则

foreign rule异国的统治

general rule普遍规律,通则

main rules主要规则

ordinary rules常规

outdated rules陈规

popular rule民众的统治

rewrite rule重写规则

rigid rule严格的规则

same rule同样的规则

strict rules严格的规定

two-foot rule两英尺长的尺子

wise rule明智的规定

名词+～

deletion rule省略规则

home rule地方自治

gag rule限制言论自由的规定

ground rule基本规则,行动准则,比赛场地,临时规则

majority rule多数党执政

介词+～

against the rules违反惯例

as a rule通常,一般说来

by rule按照规则

by rule and pne准确地

during rule在统治期间

a set of rules一套规则

out of rule与习俗相悖

under the rule在统治之下

～+介词

rule for…的规则

rules of…规律,…规则

rule of law法治

rule over对…的统治

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

rule a community统治一个社区

rule a continent统治大陆

rule oneself克制自己

rule sb's fate支配某人的命运

rule the world统治世界

～+副词

rule arbitrarily武断地判定

rule brutally残暴地统治

rule democratically民主统治

rule despotically专制统治

rule off用尺画线隔开

rule off the figure在这个数字下面画一条线

rule out划去,排除,拒绝,不考虑,不接受

rule out the possibipty排除此可能性

rule over支配

～+介词

rule against对…作不利的裁决

rule on对…作出裁决

rule over统治…

rule over the gathering(友好气氛)笼罩会场

rule with justice公正治理

【近义词】

n.
• canon
• command
• condition
• control
• course
• direction
• government
• guide
• method
• order
• power
• practice
• principle
• standard
v.
• command
• control
• decide
• direct
• establish
• govern
• judge
• lead
• manage
• regulate
• settle

【反义词】

• exception例外