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英语单词 defend

单词发音 [dɪ\'fend]

基本解释

defend例句句型

用作动词(v.)

Some players are better at defending.有些运动员较擅长打防卫。

The union said that they would take action to defend their member's jobs.工会说他们将采取行动维护会员的工作权益。

He was afraid of being attacked by Liu Bei and Sun Quan, so he sent a troop to defend Jingzhou.他害怕刘备和孙权继续向他进攻,派人在荆州防守。

She demonstrated how best to defend oneself.她示范最有效的自卫方法。

He undertook to defend this attitude.他开始为这一态度辩护。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

He is better at defending than attacking.
他的防御能力比进攻能力强。

Who is defending in this case?
此案谁做辩护律师?

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron./v -ing

Finally they took up arms to defend themselves.
他们最后终于拿起武器进行自卫。

They raised a large army to defend their country.
他们集结了大量军队来保卫自己的国家。

We shall defend our country, whatever the cost may be.
无论付出什么代价,我们都要保卫我们的国家。

The soldiers are fighting bravely to defend their country.
士兵们正为保卫祖国而英勇战斗。

The duty of a soldier is to defend his country.
士兵的职责就是要保卫国家。

During the Warring States period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms.
战国时期,各国修建了许多城墙来保卫边境。

The country needs a stronger army to defend itself.
这个国家需要一支更加强大的军队来捍卫。

They couldn't prevent us defending the rights of students.
他们不能阻挠我们捍卫学生们的权利。

He had defended the institution of a cepbate priesthood.
他捍卫了独身牧师制度。

He incurred the wrath of the emperor for defending Li Ling.
他因为替李陵说话,触怒了皇帝。

She defended herself successfully in court.
她在法庭上成功地为自己进行了辩护。

The accused had a lawyer to defend him.
被告有个律师来替他辩护。

You'll need lawyers to defend you.
你将需要请律师为你辩护。

He defends his doctrine in his book.
他在书中为自己的学说辩解。

He made a long speech defending his ideas.
他发表一长篇演说为他的见解辩护。

He is so obstinate that he still tries to defend his theory, although it has been proved wrong.
他固执极了,尽管他的理论已被证明是错的,可他还在设法为其辩护。

I can't defend his drinking on the job.
我不能为他在工作时喝酒辩解。

1

The city was defended by mountains on three sides.
这座城市三面有山的保护。

This view was also defended by other deputies.
其他代表也在为这一观点辩护。

S+~+that-clause

God defends that ever I should do such a thing.
上帝决不允许我做这样的事。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.

This was his world, he could defend it secure from fear.
这是他的世界,他能使它免受恐惧。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    defend a place保卫一个地方

    defend a theory支持某种理论

    defend a child保护孩子

    defend interests of捍卫…的利益

    defend one's actions支持某人的行动

    defend one's conduct为某人的行为辩解

    defend one's drinking on the job为在工作时饮酒辩护

    defend one's ideas支持某人的见解

    defend one's title保住某人的权力

    defend oneself自卫,为自己辩护

    defend road护路

    defend the accused为被告辩护

    defend the country保卫国家

    defend the national interest保护民族利益

    defend the wrong cause for the right reason以正当理由捍卫错误的事业

~+副词

    defend angrily愤怒地辩护

    defend ardently积极地辩护

    defend bravely勇敢地辩护

    defend courageously英勇地辩论

    defend desperately毫无顾忌地辩护

    defend easily易于辩解

    defend effectually有效地辩论

    defend eloquently雄辩

    defend heroically英勇地辩论

    defend obstinately顽强地辩护

    defend passively被动地辩护

    defend philosophically用哲学的观点辩护

    defend principally主要地辩解

    defend stoutly有力地辩护

    defend successfully成功地辩护

~+介词

    defend against保卫…不受侵犯

    defend against attack在遭受攻击时进行自卫

    defend against danger保护某人免遭危险

    defend against enemies防御敌人

    defend from harm保护某人使其免受伤害

    defend with用…保卫

defend用法讲解

v.(动词)

defend的基本意思是避开危险和进攻以保证安全,指使用某种方法避开实际的威胁或击退实际的攻击。引申可指坚持、捍卫某种行动、意见、决定或捍卫某种原则的纯洁性。

defend可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,按名词、代词或that从句作宾语。偶尔也可接双宾语,可用于被动结构。

defend常与against连用表示“防守,捍卫”; 与from连用表示“保护…以防,使…免遭危害”。

v.(动词)他们的责任是防御敌人。

误 Their duty is to defend the enemy.

正 Their duty is to defend themselves against the enemy.

析 defend含义是“保卫自己,免受敌人攻击”,其宾语是保护的对象; against后接防御的对象。

她保护她的孩子不被疯狗咬伤。

误 She defended her children off the mad dog.

正 She defended her children from the mad dog.

析 表示“保护…使免遭危害”时, defend常与from连用。

defend例句句型

用作动词(v.)

Some players are better at defending.有些运动员较擅长打防卫。

The union said that they would take action to defend their member's jobs.工会说他们将采取行动维护会员的工作权益。

He was afraid of being attacked by Liu Bei and Sun Quan, so he sent a troop to defend Jingzhou.他害怕刘备和孙权继续向他进攻,派人在荆州防守。

She demonstrated how best to defend oneself.她示范最有效的自卫方法。

He undertook to defend this attitude.他开始为这一态度辩护。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

He is better at defending than attacking.
他的防御能力比进攻能力强。

Who is defending in this case?
此案谁做辩护律师?

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron./v -ing

Finally they took up arms to defend themselves.
他们最后终于拿起武器进行自卫。

They raised a large army to defend their country.
他们集结了大量军队来保卫自己的国家。

We shall defend our country, whatever the cost may be.
无论付出什么代价,我们都要保卫我们的国家。

The soldiers are fighting bravely to defend their country.
士兵们正为保卫祖国而英勇战斗。

The duty of a soldier is to defend his country.
士兵的职责就是要保卫国家。

During the Warring States period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms.
战国时期,各国修建了许多城墙来保卫边境。

The country needs a stronger army to defend itself.
这个国家需要一支更加强大的军队来捍卫。

They couldn't prevent us defending the rights of students.
他们不能阻挠我们捍卫学生们的权利。

He had defended the institution of a cepbate priesthood.
他捍卫了独身牧师制度。

He incurred the wrath of the emperor for defending Li Ling.
他因为替李陵说话,触怒了皇帝。

She defended herself successfully in court.
她在法庭上成功地为自己进行了辩护。

The accused had a lawyer to defend him.
被告有个律师来替他辩护。

You'll need lawyers to defend you.
你将需要请律师为你辩护。

He defends his doctrine in his book.
他在书中为自己的学说辩解。

He made a long speech defending his ideas.
他发表一长篇演说为他的见解辩护。

He is so obstinate that he still tries to defend his theory, although it has been proved wrong.
他固执极了,尽管他的理论已被证明是错的,可他还在设法为其辩护。

I can't defend his drinking on the job.
我不能为他在工作时喝酒辩解。

1

The city was defended by mountains on three sides.
这座城市三面有山的保护。

This view was also defended by other deputies.
其他代表也在为这一观点辩护。

S+~+that-clause

God defends that ever I should do such a thing.
上帝决不允许我做这样的事。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.

This was his world, he could defend it secure from fear.
这是他的世界,他能使它免受恐惧。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    defend a place保卫一个地方

    defend a theory支持某种理论

    defend a child保护孩子

    defend interests of捍卫…的利益

    defend one's actions支持某人的行动

    defend one's conduct为某人的行为辩解

    defend one's drinking on the job为在工作时饮酒辩护

    defend one's ideas支持某人的见解

    defend one's title保住某人的权力

    defend oneself自卫,为自己辩护

    defend road护路

    defend the accused为被告辩护

    defend the country保卫国家

    defend the national interest保护民族利益

    defend the wrong cause for the right reason以正当理由捍卫错误的事业

~+副词

    defend angrily愤怒地辩护

    defend ardently积极地辩护

    defend bravely勇敢地辩护

    defend courageously英勇地辩论

    defend desperately毫无顾忌地辩护

    defend easily易于辩解

    defend effectually有效地辩论

    defend eloquently雄辩

    defend heroically英勇地辩论

    defend obstinately顽强地辩护

    defend passively被动地辩护

    defend philosophically用哲学的观点辩护

    defend principally主要地辩解

    defend stoutly有力地辩护

    defend successfully成功地辩护

~+介词

    defend against保卫…不受侵犯

    defend against attack在遭受攻击时进行自卫

    defend against danger保护某人免遭危险

    defend against enemies防御敌人

    defend from harm保护某人使其免受伤害

    defend with用…保卫

defend近反义词

【近义词】
  • guard
  • maintain
  • protect
  • safeguard
  • shield
  • support
  • uphold
【反义词】
  • attack