用作及物动词(vt.)

He has done nothing to deserve death.他没做过该受死刑的事。

You deserve a reward for being so helpful.你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。

These proposals deserve careful study.这些建议值得认真研究。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He deserves a reward for his efforts.
他积极努力,值得奖赏。

You've been working all morning—you deserve a rest.
你已做了一个上午——该休息一下了。

The question deserves consideration.
这个问题值得考虑。

S+～+to- v

He deserved to be punished.
他应受惩罚。

S+～+ v -ing

The boy richly deserves whipping.
这孩子活该挨鞭。

S+～+(that-)clause

He didn't really deserve she should be so kind to him.
他确实不值得她对他那么好。

v.(动词)

deserve指某人因行为,品行,才干而“应受,应得”,其宾语常是奖赏、批评、惩罚等词,也可指某物因具有某些特点而“值得…”,其宾语常是关注、研究、考虑等词, deserve通常不用于进行体。

deserve后常跟不定式，也可跟表示被动意义的名词。

He deserves to succeed.
The old man deserves looking after.

deserve后可跟名词，但中间不加介词of。

He deserves a reward.

deserving现在分词作形容词时，后面必须要跟介词of。

He is deserving of a reward.

deserve well of和deserve ill of均为习惯用于，两者中的of都不可省略。

He deserves well of the people.
他为人民立了功。

deserve后可跟that从句，从句中用should。

Does he deserve that you should treat him pke this?
他值得你那样对他吗？

用作及物动词(vt.)

He has done nothing to deserve death.他没做过该受死刑的事。

You deserve a reward for being so helpful.你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。

These proposals deserve careful study.这些建议值得认真研究。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He deserves a reward for his efforts.
他积极努力,值得奖赏。

You've been working all morning—you deserve a rest.
你已做了一个上午——该休息一下了。

The question deserves consideration.
这个问题值得考虑。

S+～+to- v

He deserved to be punished.
他应受惩罚。

S+～+ v -ing

The boy richly deserves whipping.
这孩子活该挨鞭。

S+～+(that-)clause

He didn't really deserve she should be so kind to him.
他确实不值得她对他那么好。

【近义词】

• be worthy of
• earn
• merit