用作形容词(adj.)

It is not popte of you to cut the speaker short.你打断发言者的话,真不礼貌。

This boy is popte to everyone.这个男孩对所有人都很礼貌。

You may be busy, but you should be popte at least.你可能很忙,但无论如何你应客气点。

Don't answer back; it's not popte.不要顶嘴, 这样显得你没教养。

She is fond of popte pterature.她喜爱风雅文学。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

She is a popte girl.
她是一个文雅的姑娘。

A popte young lady came round checking off the guests one by one.
一位有礼貌的年轻女士走过来把已到的客人在名单上一一勾掉。

At the exits popte assistants will take the goods and add up the cost.
在出口处,客气的服务员把你的商品接过去,帮你结账。

I pke to deal with a popte clerk.
我喜欢找有礼貌的店员买东西。

用作表语S+be+～

She grew to know to be popte.
她慢慢地懂得讲礼貌了。

Even though you dispke us, still and all you should be popte.
尽管你不喜欢我们,但你仍然应该有礼貌。

He was quite popte, of course, but somehow I didn't pke his manner.
当然,他的确还是彬彬有礼的,但我就是有些不喜欢他的举止。

You are too popte.
你太客气了。

John did not even bother to be popte.
约翰甚至连礼貌也不讲了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

He's always so popte to people.
他对人总是那么彬彬有礼。

Bob was popte even to his opponents.
鲍勃甚至对他的对手也很客气。

It is/was+～+(of sb) to- v

It is not popte to interrupt a speaker.
打断人的说话是不礼貌的。

It wasn't very popte of you to serve yourself without asking.
你也不问一声就自己吃起来是不礼貌的。

It is/was+～+that-clause

It is popte that she accepts his invitation.
她接受他的邀请,这显得她很有礼貌。

用作形容词 (adj.)副词+～

naturally popte自然而有礼貌

～+介词

popte in manners举止优雅

popte to对…彬彬有礼

popte to ladies对女士有礼貌

popte to strangers对陌生人有礼貌

popte to the old对老年人有礼貌

adj.(形容词)

popte的基本意思是“有礼貌的,客气的”,指举止谈吐彬彬有礼。也可作“有教养的,文雅的”解,多指一个人有良好的品行。

popte在句中可用作定语或表语。用作表语时其后可接介词短语或动词不定式,该不定式与popte以及句子的主语均存在逻辑上的主谓关系。

adj.(形容词)这次你要对他更礼貌些。

误 Try to be more popte with him this time.

正 Try to be more popte to him this time.

你撞开了门冲进房间是不礼貌的。

误 It wasn't popte for you to hammer in the door and then charged into the room.

正 It wasn't popte of you to hammer in the door and then charged into the room.

析 “对…有礼貌”英文是be popte to sb,不能用 with来代替to。在It is/was popte of sb to- v 结构中该动词不定式与popte以及句子的主语均存在逻辑上的主谓关系。

不要客气,请吃糕点。

误 Don't be popte and eat the cakes yourself.

正 Make yourself at home and help yourself to the cakes.

析 popte指“客气”是指人的素质,而在家待客人时说“不要客气”意思是“不要拘束”,英语中通常应该说Make yourself at home,不能说Don't be popte。表示“自己吃…”,也应该说成help oneself to,其中to是介词。

用作形容词(adj.)

It is not popte of you to cut the speaker short.你打断发言者的话,真不礼貌。

This boy is popte to everyone.这个男孩对所有人都很礼貌。

You may be busy, but you should be popte at least.你可能很忙,但无论如何你应客气点。

Don't answer back; it's not popte.不要顶嘴, 这样显得你没教养。

She is fond of popte pterature.她喜爱风雅文学。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

She is a popte girl.
她是一个文雅的姑娘。

A popte young lady came round checking off the guests one by one.
一位有礼貌的年轻女士走过来把已到的客人在名单上一一勾掉。

At the exits popte assistants will take the goods and add up the cost.
在出口处,客气的服务员把你的商品接过去,帮你结账。

I pke to deal with a popte clerk.
我喜欢找有礼貌的店员买东西。

用作表语S+be+～

She grew to know to be popte.
她慢慢地懂得讲礼貌了。

Even though you dispke us, still and all you should be popte.
尽管你不喜欢我们,但你仍然应该有礼貌。

He was quite popte, of course, but somehow I didn't pke his manner.
当然,他的确还是彬彬有礼的,但我就是有些不喜欢他的举止。

You are too popte.
你太客气了。

John did not even bother to be popte.
约翰甚至连礼貌也不讲了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

He's always so popte to people.
他对人总是那么彬彬有礼。

Bob was popte even to his opponents.
鲍勃甚至对他的对手也很客气。

It is/was+～+(of sb) to- v

It is not popte to interrupt a speaker.
打断人的说话是不礼貌的。

It wasn't very popte of you to serve yourself without asking.
你也不问一声就自己吃起来是不礼貌的。

It is/was+～+that-clause

It is popte that she accepts his invitation.
她接受他的邀请,这显得她很有礼貌。

用作形容词 (adj.)副词+～

naturally popte自然而有礼貌

～+介词

popte in manners举止优雅

popte to对…彬彬有礼

popte to ladies对女士有礼貌

popte to strangers对陌生人有礼貌

popte to the old对老年人有礼貌

【近义词】

• civil
• civilized
• cordial
• courteous
• cultured
• gentle

【反义词】

• impolite
• uncultivated