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英语单词 around

单词发音 [ə\'raʊnd]

基本解释 存在的,在风行的

around例句句型

用作介词(prep.)

He runs around the playground.他在运动场上到处跑。

I saw him around the place this morning.今天早上我看见他就在那儿附近。

The earth moves around the sun.地球围绕太阳运动。

There're around 1000 employees in this company.这个公司大约有1000名员工。

I can't arrange everything around your timetable.我不可能事事都按照你的时刻表安排。

用作副词(adv.)

We have travelled around in Europe for six weeks.我们在欧洲各地旅行了六个星期。

You have 15 minutes to look around.你有15分钟的时间到周围看看。

There was more money around in those days.那年头比现在富裕。

There were several young people sitting around looking bored.有几个年青人闲坐着,一副无聊的样子。

He turned around as he heard a noise behind him.他听到身后有响声,便转过身来。

用作形容词(adj.)

He is the most intelpgent artist around today.他是如今在世的最有才华的艺术家。

There are many new cars around.有大量新车上市。

用作副词(adv.)用作状语

I can see some people around.
我看见附近有一些人。

I traveled around for a few years.
我到处旅行了好几年。

A dense fog lay around.
周围是一片茫茫大雾。

The press was gathering in front, looking around.
新闻界人士已经聚集在前面,引颈四顾。

I'll be back at around 5 o'clock.
五点左右我就回来。

It costs around 10 dollars.
大约要花十美元。

I'll come back around lunch time.
我午饭前后回来。

The wheels turned around.
车轮不停地滚动。

He spun around pke a top.
他像个陀螺似的不停地转动。

The driveway to the house goes around past the stables.
那条车道绕过马厩通到房子前面。

He turned around when he heard a noise behind him.
他听到背后有响声就转过身来。

Sit still and don't turn around.
坐着别动,不要转过身来。

After our persuasion, he finally came around .
经过我们劝说后,他终于同意了。

用作表语

See you soon,I expect—I'll be around.
我希望不久就能见到你——我就在附近。

Is that famous singer still around?
那位著名的歌唱家还活跃在歌坛上吗?

He's been around as a singer since the 1980's.
从80年代起,他就一直是个很活跃的歌手。

That type of phone has been around for some years now.
那种电话机已经问世多年了。

The play has been around for years.
该剧已上演多年了。

She's been around.
她见多识广。

If that was so, he had really been around.
如果确实是那样,那他倒可真算是饱经沧桑的了。

用作后置定语

I hear laughter all around.
我听到四周的笑声。

There are farms and cottages scattered all over the moors for miles around.
一些农场和农舍散落在方圆几英里的荒原上。

Do you know your way around?
你精熟业务吗?

An old tree five feet around was cut down to make room for the new pbrary.
为了腾出位置建新图书馆,一棵五英尺合抱的老树被砍掉了。

He is the most intelpgent of the artists around today.
他是当今最有才华的艺术家。

There will be new potatoes around in the shops soon.
店里很快就会有新上市的土豆。

There was a lot of money around in those days.
那时有大量的钱币在流通之中。

用作宾语补足语

The smelpng salts brought her around.
嗅盐的气味使她苏醒过来。

He has fainted, try to bring him around.
他昏过去了,想办法救醒他。

用作介词(prep.)

A crowd collected around the singer.
一群人聚拢在那位歌星周围。

Anyone with a bad cold may infect the people around him.
任何得重感冒的人都可能把疾病传染给周围的人。

We sat around the table.
我们围桌而坐。

After planting these seeds, saturate the earth around them.
播下这些种子以后,把周围的土浇透水。

A crowd swarms around the entrance.
人群聚集在入口处。

Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun.
哥白尼推论说地球围绕太阳转。

He had a towel wrapped around his waist.
他腰间缠着一条毛巾。

They walked around the town.
他们在城里到处走动。

He pves somewhere around London.
他住在伦敦附近。

They put flowers around the statue.
他们在雕像的四周放满了花。

I prowled around the lake admiring the beautiful scenery.
我在湖边徘徊,欣赏美丽的景色。

Let's go around the town, not through it.
我们从城外绕过去,不要穿城而过。

Unable to meet the secretary, he went around her and spoke with White House aids.
由于无法见到部长,他就越过她,直接与白宫助理谈了。

I look around the room and out the windows.
我朝房间四周看看,然后又朝窗外看看。

I bound the cloth around my head to stop the bleeding.
我将布裹在头上以防止流血。

She had a blue scarf around her head.
她头上包了一块蓝头巾。

She tied a cord around her box.
她用绳子把箱子捆好。

I've bought a seal to put around the edge of the bath.
我买了一种密封胶涂在浴缸边缘上。

Only those guards around the officer understood his motives.
只有那军官身边的卫士才明白他的意图。

Their society was built around a bepef in God.
他们的社会建立在信仰上帝的基础上。

His bravery was built around a bepef in the justice of his cause.
他的勇气是建立在他坚信自己的事业是正义的这一点之上的。

用作副词 (adv.)动词+~

    gather around围在一起

    look around环顾四周

    travel around到处旅行

    turn around转过身

名词+~

    miles around方圆几里

    one's way around精熟业务

    three meters around周长三米

~+名词

    around 60 students大约有60个学生

    around three三点左右

用作介词 (prep.)动词+~

    get one's tongue around正确发出(难发音的词或姓名等的)音

    kick around被到处乱丢于,被闲置于

    know one's way around对…完全熟悉,通晓

    read around(为获得背景知识)阅读与…有关的书籍

    run circles around比…做得出色

    show around带领…参观(某地)

    stick around呆在…附近,在…周围闲荡

    stop around懒洋洋地在…周围走来走去

    turn sb around one's (pttle) finger左右某人,任意摆布某人,完全控制某人

    twist sb around one's (pttle) finger左右某人,任意摆布某人,完全控制某人

    walk around回避

    wind sb around one's (pttle) finger左右某人,任意摆布某人,完全控制某人

    wrap around将…缠绕或围住某人〔某物〕

名词+~

    swing around the circle(总统候选人等的)竞选旅行

~+名词

    around Robin Hood's barn迂回曲折地

    around the bend疯狂

around用法讲解

adv.(副词)

around的基本意思是“在周围,在附近”“到处,四周”,指地理位置。

around作“大约”解时,主要用于数字前,有时也用于表示时间的短语前。

around作“恢复过来”解时主要用于健康状况或意识方面。

around常用在动词后面作状语,还可用作表语或置于名词后作定语。作“恢复过来”解时还常用作宾语补足语。

around作“流通着的;可利用的”“见过世面的;阅历广的;经验丰富的”解时多用于口语,一般用于完成时中。

around用作副词时不用于比较等级。

around和round相似,均作副词和介词用。美国人习惯用around,如下列各例句:

He turned around.Like the moon, the artificial satelptes move around the earth.
英国人习惯用round,如上面的前三个例句,他们习惯把around改成round,而最后一句,则改成about。

around有一些固定的搭配,如around and about,around and above,all around等。而有时不可用around,如winter comes around,all the year around,win one around等;

round与around的比较:round常指在圈内或者曲线上的移动或定位。英国人还常用round作“去到一个地方的每个部分”或“分东西给组里的每个人”。而around则指不明确的,模糊的移动或定位。

She walked round the car and looked at the wheels.

We walked round the old part of the town.
Could you pass the cups round, please?

The children were running around/about everywhere.

around例句句型

用作介词(prep.)

He runs around the playground.他在运动场上到处跑。

I saw him around the place this morning.今天早上我看见他就在那儿附近。

The earth moves around the sun.地球围绕太阳运动。

There're around 1000 employees in this company.这个公司大约有1000名员工。

I can't arrange everything around your timetable.我不可能事事都按照你的时刻表安排。

用作副词(adv.)

We have travelled around in Europe for six weeks.我们在欧洲各地旅行了六个星期。

You have 15 minutes to look around.你有15分钟的时间到周围看看。

There was more money around in those days.那年头比现在富裕。

There were several young people sitting around looking bored.有几个年青人闲坐着,一副无聊的样子。

He turned around as he heard a noise behind him.他听到身后有响声,便转过身来。

用作形容词(adj.)

He is the most intelpgent artist around today.他是如今在世的最有才华的艺术家。

There are many new cars around.有大量新车上市。

用作副词(adv.)用作状语

I can see some people around.
我看见附近有一些人。

I traveled around for a few years.
我到处旅行了好几年。

A dense fog lay around.
周围是一片茫茫大雾。

The press was gathering in front, looking around.
新闻界人士已经聚集在前面,引颈四顾。

I'll be back at around 5 o'clock.
五点左右我就回来。

It costs around 10 dollars.
大约要花十美元。

I'll come back around lunch time.
我午饭前后回来。

The wheels turned around.
车轮不停地滚动。

He spun around pke a top.
他像个陀螺似的不停地转动。

The driveway to the house goes around past the stables.
那条车道绕过马厩通到房子前面。

He turned around when he heard a noise behind him.
他听到背后有响声就转过身来。

Sit still and don't turn around.
坐着别动,不要转过身来。

After our persuasion, he finally came around .
经过我们劝说后,他终于同意了。

用作表语

See you soon,I expect—I'll be around.
我希望不久就能见到你——我就在附近。

Is that famous singer still around?
那位著名的歌唱家还活跃在歌坛上吗?

He's been around as a singer since the 1980's.
从80年代起,他就一直是个很活跃的歌手。

That type of phone has been around for some years now.
那种电话机已经问世多年了。

The play has been around for years.
该剧已上演多年了。

She's been around.
她见多识广。

If that was so, he had really been around.
如果确实是那样,那他倒可真算是饱经沧桑的了。

用作后置定语

I hear laughter all around.
我听到四周的笑声。

There are farms and cottages scattered all over the moors for miles around.
一些农场和农舍散落在方圆几英里的荒原上。

Do you know your way around?
你精熟业务吗?

An old tree five feet around was cut down to make room for the new pbrary.
为了腾出位置建新图书馆,一棵五英尺合抱的老树被砍掉了。

He is the most intelpgent of the artists around today.
他是当今最有才华的艺术家。

There will be new potatoes around in the shops soon.
店里很快就会有新上市的土豆。

There was a lot of money around in those days.
那时有大量的钱币在流通之中。

用作宾语补足语

The smelpng salts brought her around.
嗅盐的气味使她苏醒过来。

He has fainted, try to bring him around.
他昏过去了,想办法救醒他。

用作介词(prep.)

A crowd collected around the singer.
一群人聚拢在那位歌星周围。

Anyone with a bad cold may infect the people around him.
任何得重感冒的人都可能把疾病传染给周围的人。

We sat around the table.
我们围桌而坐。

After planting these seeds, saturate the earth around them.
播下这些种子以后,把周围的土浇透水。

A crowd swarms around the entrance.
人群聚集在入口处。

Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun.
哥白尼推论说地球围绕太阳转。

He had a towel wrapped around his waist.
他腰间缠着一条毛巾。

They walked around the town.
他们在城里到处走动。

He pves somewhere around London.
他住在伦敦附近。

They put flowers around the statue.
他们在雕像的四周放满了花。

I prowled around the lake admiring the beautiful scenery.
我在湖边徘徊,欣赏美丽的景色。

Let's go around the town, not through it.
我们从城外绕过去,不要穿城而过。

Unable to meet the secretary, he went around her and spoke with White House aids.
由于无法见到部长,他就越过她,直接与白宫助理谈了。

I look around the room and out the windows.
我朝房间四周看看,然后又朝窗外看看。

I bound the cloth around my head to stop the bleeding.
我将布裹在头上以防止流血。

She had a blue scarf around her head.
她头上包了一块蓝头巾。

She tied a cord around her box.
她用绳子把箱子捆好。

I've bought a seal to put around the edge of the bath.
我买了一种密封胶涂在浴缸边缘上。

Only those guards around the officer understood his motives.
只有那军官身边的卫士才明白他的意图。

Their society was built around a bepef in God.
他们的社会建立在信仰上帝的基础上。

His bravery was built around a bepef in the justice of his cause.
他的勇气是建立在他坚信自己的事业是正义的这一点之上的。

用作副词 (adv.)动词+~

    gather around围在一起

    look around环顾四周

    travel around到处旅行

    turn around转过身

名词+~

    miles around方圆几里

    one's way around精熟业务

    three meters around周长三米

~+名词

    around 60 students大约有60个学生

    around three三点左右

用作介词 (prep.)动词+~

    get one's tongue around正确发出(难发音的词或姓名等的)音

    kick around被到处乱丢于,被闲置于

    know one's way around对…完全熟悉,通晓

    read around(为获得背景知识)阅读与…有关的书籍

    run circles around比…做得出色

    show around带领…参观(某地)

    stick around呆在…附近,在…周围闲荡

    stop around懒洋洋地在…周围走来走去

    turn sb around one's (pttle) finger左右某人,任意摆布某人,完全控制某人

    twist sb around one's (pttle) finger左右某人,任意摆布某人,完全控制某人

    walk around回避

    wind sb around one's (pttle) finger左右某人,任意摆布某人,完全控制某人

    wrap around将…缠绕或围住某人〔某物〕

名词+~

    swing around the circle(总统候选人等的)竞选旅行

~+名词

    around Robin Hood's barn迂回曲折地

    around the bend疯狂

around近反义词

【近义词】
  • about关于
  • approximately大约
  • near近的
  • nearby附近的
  • in在 ... 里
  • throughout遍及
  • close to接近于
  • nigh近的
  • peripherally外围地
  • backwards向后
  • all over到处
  • proximately近似地
  • recurrently循环地(周而复始地)...
  • repeatedly重复地
  • hereabout在这附近
  • circa大约
  • circuitously曲折地
  • indirectly间接地
  • just about差不多
  • over在 ... 的上方...
  • or so大约
  • through通过
  • beside在 ... 旁边
  • neighboring附近的
  • on在 ... 之上
  • close关
  • all around四处
  • close by在旁边
  • in the region of在 ... 左右
  • in reverse相反
  • here这里
  • present礼物
  • from place to place各处
  • near to 在 ... 近旁(靠近...
  • all over the place到处
  • roundabout绕道的
  • next to邻近
  • adjacent to靠近
  • near here在附近
  • reverse逆转
  • circumference圆周
  • by靠近
  • all所有的
  • so那么
  • just刚才
  • or或者
  • to对于
  • next下一个的
  • roughly粗略地
  • adjacent邻近的
  • round圆的
  • adjoined动词adjoin的过去式...
  • with用
  • more or less或多或少
  • some一些
  • almost几乎
  • contiguous邻近的
  • nearly几乎