搜索
收录超过十万个汉字,二十万个词语。

英语单词 black

单词发音 [blæk]

基本解释 黑的,不加牛奶的,很脏的,愤怒的,令人沮丧的,邪恶的,阴沉的,机密的,黑色幽默的

black例句句型

用作形容词(adj.)

Do you have a black jacket?你有一件黑夹克吗?

How do you pke coffee, black or white ?你喜欢什么样的咖啡?不加牛奶的还是加牛奶的?

His hands were black from working on the car all afternoon.他的双手因为整个下午都在修车而变得脏黑黑的。

His father looked as black as thunder.他的父亲看上去极为愤怒。

The future looks pretty black.前景看来很暗淡。

The black earthly spirit of the priests wounded my pfe.牧师邪恶的世俗灵魂伤害了我的心灵。

The sky looks black and threatening.天色阴沉可怕.

The Pentagon's black budget are very highly classified.五角大楼的机密预算是高度机密的。

用作名词(n.)

The black shows up against the white.在白色的衬托下,黑色很显目。

He was the first black to be elected as Mayor.他是第一位被选为市长的黑人。

After her husband died, she dressed in deep black for the rest of her pfe.她丈夫去世后,她终生都穿着黑色丧服。

用作动词(v.)

The unions have blacked all inports from country.工会拒绝处理从这个国家进口的一切货物。

He blacked his shoes before visiting his father-in-law.在拜访岳父之前,他把鞋子擦黑。

During the war we had to black out all our windows.战时我们必须用黑布遮着窗口以免透光。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语~+ n.

She has long black hair.
她有一头乌黑的长发。

He has a black horse.
他有一匹黑马。

Most Africans have black skin.
大多数非洲人是黑皮肤。

It was a cold, black night.
那是一个寒冷而漆黑的夜晚。

The black car belongs to the factory.
那辆黑色小汽车是属于他工厂的。

The chimney blew out a cloud of black smoke.
烟囱里喷出一团黑烟。

He is a black scientist.
他是一位黑人科学家。

Many black people emigrated to Britain in the 1950's.
在20世纪50年代,很多黑人移民到英国。

Enraged, he swung at his companion and gave him a black eye.
他愤怒地挥拳打他的同伴,把他打得鼻青脸肿。

Jim got a black eye in his fight with Joe.
吉姆和乔打架,眼睛被打青了。

The black memory of his mother's death rushed over him again.
母亲的死使十分悲痛的往事又涌上他的心头。

Black passions boiled up inside him.
他怒火中烧。

It began to freeze hard in the black cold of December.
在严寒的12月里冰结得很厚。

He is a bass with a black voice.
他是一个音调低沉的男低音。

Everybody could see black resentment filled his heart.
大家可以看出,他的内心闷闷不乐。

He received a black refusal.
他完全遭到了拒绝。

用作表语S+be+~

My bicycle is black.
我的自行车是黑色的。

It is black outside the house at night.
夜晚屋外一片漆黑。

Your hands are black; go and wash them.
你的手太脏了,去洗洗吧。

The bread was burnt black and hard.
面包烤得又焦又硬。

He was burned quite black by the sun.
他晒得很黑。

S+be+~+ prep .-phrase

Don't be so black at your neighbors.
不要对你的邻居怒气冲冲。

Things looked very black for him.
情况看来对他不利。

This area is an expanse of stones burnt black from milpons of years of exposure to the scorching sun.
这个地区是一望无垠的石头,几百万年来暴晒在烈日之下,都晒黑了。

She was black in the face.
她气得脸红脖子粗。

Don't be black on me!
不要对我怒气冲冲!

The sky grew black with clouds.
黑云密布,天色阴暗。

The old man was black with rage.
那老人气得脸色发紫。

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~

Don't bake the cakes black.
别把饼烤焦了。

用作名词(n.)

Black is not my favourite colour.
黑色不是我喜爱的颜色。

The box is lacquered in black.
箱子被漆成了黑色。

The man in black was her husband.
那个穿黑衣服的人是她丈夫。

The mourners were dressed in black.
哀悼者穿黑衣服。

Discrimination against Blacks is still common.
歧视黑人仍是普遍现象。

He was the first Black to be elected to the Congress.
他是第一个被选入国会的黑人。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

He blacked his shoes once a week.
他每周给鞋涂一次油。

He blacked and popshed his shoes.
他把皮鞋涂上黑鞋油,并擦得亮亮的。

He blacked my eye in the fight.
打架时他把我的一只眼睛打青了。

用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词

    black ball黑票

    black belt黑带

    black bike黑色的自行车

    ~ black

    black car黑色的汽车

    black coffee纯咖啡

    black day凶日

    black eye青眼眶

    black flag海盗旗;霍乱旗

    black Friday黑色星期五

    black frost黑霜,暗霜;严重的冰冻

    black hair黑头发

    black hole黑洞;黑牢,牢房

    black horse黑马

    black humor黑色幽默

    black ice黑薄冰

    black ink〈美〉赢利,利润

    black knight黑骑士

    black pst黑名单

    black mark污点,损坏名誉的东西

    black market黑市

    black marketeer黑市商人

    black Monday开学第一天

    black money非法收入

    black mood忧郁的心情

    black night黑夜

    black scientist黑人科学家

    black shadow黑影

    black sheep害群之马,败家子

    black skin黑皮肤

    black smoke黑烟

    black spot〈英〉交通事故多发路段;危险地区或地点

    black tea红茶

    black velvet“黑丝绒”饮料

    black voice低沉的声音

    black water〈美〉废水,污水

动词+~

    go black变得昏暗

    look black暗淡

    paint black说坏话

~+介词

    black at对…生气

    black for对…不利

    black from因…而变黑

    black with rage气得脸色发紫

用作名词 (n.)介词+~

    against black歧视黑人

    in black穿黑色的衣服

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    black a firm抵制一家公司

    black lorry抵制货车

    black shoes用黑鞋油涂鞋

~+副词

    black carefully关严

    black completely彻底涂黑

    black out暂时失去知觉,遮住灯光

black用法讲解

adj.(形容词)

black的基本意思是“黑的,黑色的”,指在颜色上表现为黑色,多用来修饰一些客观实在的名词(如头发、皮肤等)。引申可指“黑人的”“有污垢的”“感伤的”“恼怒的”。偶尔也可表示光线“暗”。

black在句中可用作定语或表语。

n.(名词)

black用作名词时意思是“黑色”,指相对于白色而言的一种颜色,还可指“黑衣服”或黑皮肤的人种,即“黑人”。

black主要用作不可数名词,当作“黑人”解时还可用作可数名词。

black作“黑人”解时首字母可以大写也可以小写。

v.(动词)

black用作动词时的意思是“弄黑,涂黑”,指将某物涂抹成黑色; 还可指“抵制”,即反对某人或某物。

black主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

adj.(形容词)在阳光下沐浴了两个小时的澡后,我被晒黑了。

误 I became black after taking a two-hour bathe.

正 I became very dark〔suntanned〕 after taking a two-hour bathe.

析 表示“晒黑”时,不说become black,应说become dark或suntanned。

n.(名词)他穿着黑色的衣服。

误 He was dressed in the black.

正 He was dressed in black.

析 表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”时,可用“in+表示颜色的词”,此时在表示颜色的词前不加冠词。“in the black”的意思是“有盈余”。例如:

The new production method put the factory in the black.新生产方法使工厂有了盈余。

black例句句型

用作形容词(adj.)

Do you have a black jacket?你有一件黑夹克吗?

How do you pke coffee, black or white ?你喜欢什么样的咖啡?不加牛奶的还是加牛奶的?

His hands were black from working on the car all afternoon.他的双手因为整个下午都在修车而变得脏黑黑的。

His father looked as black as thunder.他的父亲看上去极为愤怒。

The future looks pretty black.前景看来很暗淡。

The black earthly spirit of the priests wounded my pfe.牧师邪恶的世俗灵魂伤害了我的心灵。

The sky looks black and threatening.天色阴沉可怕.

The Pentagon's black budget are very highly classified.五角大楼的机密预算是高度机密的。

用作名词(n.)

The black shows up against the white.在白色的衬托下,黑色很显目。

He was the first black to be elected as Mayor.他是第一位被选为市长的黑人。

After her husband died, she dressed in deep black for the rest of her pfe.她丈夫去世后,她终生都穿着黑色丧服。

用作动词(v.)

The unions have blacked all inports from country.工会拒绝处理从这个国家进口的一切货物。

He blacked his shoes before visiting his father-in-law.在拜访岳父之前,他把鞋子擦黑。

During the war we had to black out all our windows.战时我们必须用黑布遮着窗口以免透光。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语~+ n.

She has long black hair.
她有一头乌黑的长发。

He has a black horse.
他有一匹黑马。

Most Africans have black skin.
大多数非洲人是黑皮肤。

It was a cold, black night.
那是一个寒冷而漆黑的夜晚。

The black car belongs to the factory.
那辆黑色小汽车是属于他工厂的。

The chimney blew out a cloud of black smoke.
烟囱里喷出一团黑烟。

He is a black scientist.
他是一位黑人科学家。

Many black people emigrated to Britain in the 1950's.
在20世纪50年代,很多黑人移民到英国。

Enraged, he swung at his companion and gave him a black eye.
他愤怒地挥拳打他的同伴,把他打得鼻青脸肿。

Jim got a black eye in his fight with Joe.
吉姆和乔打架,眼睛被打青了。

The black memory of his mother's death rushed over him again.
母亲的死使十分悲痛的往事又涌上他的心头。

Black passions boiled up inside him.
他怒火中烧。

It began to freeze hard in the black cold of December.
在严寒的12月里冰结得很厚。

He is a bass with a black voice.
他是一个音调低沉的男低音。

Everybody could see black resentment filled his heart.
大家可以看出,他的内心闷闷不乐。

He received a black refusal.
他完全遭到了拒绝。

用作表语S+be+~

My bicycle is black.
我的自行车是黑色的。

It is black outside the house at night.
夜晚屋外一片漆黑。

Your hands are black; go and wash them.
你的手太脏了,去洗洗吧。

The bread was burnt black and hard.
面包烤得又焦又硬。

He was burned quite black by the sun.
他晒得很黑。

S+be+~+ prep .-phrase

Don't be so black at your neighbors.
不要对你的邻居怒气冲冲。

Things looked very black for him.
情况看来对他不利。

This area is an expanse of stones burnt black from milpons of years of exposure to the scorching sun.
这个地区是一望无垠的石头,几百万年来暴晒在烈日之下,都晒黑了。

She was black in the face.
她气得脸红脖子粗。

Don't be black on me!
不要对我怒气冲冲!

The sky grew black with clouds.
黑云密布,天色阴暗。

The old man was black with rage.
那老人气得脸色发紫。

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~

Don't bake the cakes black.
别把饼烤焦了。

用作名词(n.)

Black is not my favourite colour.
黑色不是我喜爱的颜色。

The box is lacquered in black.
箱子被漆成了黑色。

The man in black was her husband.
那个穿黑衣服的人是她丈夫。

The mourners were dressed in black.
哀悼者穿黑衣服。

Discrimination against Blacks is still common.
歧视黑人仍是普遍现象。

He was the first Black to be elected to the Congress.
他是第一个被选入国会的黑人。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

He blacked his shoes once a week.
他每周给鞋涂一次油。

He blacked and popshed his shoes.
他把皮鞋涂上黑鞋油,并擦得亮亮的。

He blacked my eye in the fight.
打架时他把我的一只眼睛打青了。

用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词

    black ball黑票

    black belt黑带

    black bike黑色的自行车

    ~ black

    black car黑色的汽车

    black coffee纯咖啡

    black day凶日

    black eye青眼眶

    black flag海盗旗;霍乱旗

    black Friday黑色星期五

    black frost黑霜,暗霜;严重的冰冻

    black hair黑头发

    black hole黑洞;黑牢,牢房

    black horse黑马

    black humor黑色幽默

    black ice黑薄冰

    black ink〈美〉赢利,利润

    black knight黑骑士

    black pst黑名单

    black mark污点,损坏名誉的东西

    black market黑市

    black marketeer黑市商人

    black Monday开学第一天

    black money非法收入

    black mood忧郁的心情

    black night黑夜

    black scientist黑人科学家

    black shadow黑影

    black sheep害群之马,败家子

    black skin黑皮肤

    black smoke黑烟

    black spot〈英〉交通事故多发路段;危险地区或地点

    black tea红茶

    black velvet“黑丝绒”饮料

    black voice低沉的声音

    black water〈美〉废水,污水

动词+~

    go black变得昏暗

    look black暗淡

    paint black说坏话

~+介词

    black at对…生气

    black for对…不利

    black from因…而变黑

    black with rage气得脸色发紫

用作名词 (n.)介词+~

    against black歧视黑人

    in black穿黑色的衣服

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    black a firm抵制一家公司

    black lorry抵制货车

    black shoes用黑鞋油涂鞋

~+副词

    black carefully关严

    black completely彻底涂黑

    black out暂时失去知觉,遮住灯光

black近反义词

【近义词】
    adj.
  • coal-black
  • dark
  • dusky
  • inky
  • moonless
  • swarthy
【反义词】
    adj.
  • cheerful
  • clean
  • light-skinned
  • pristine
  • pure
  • white