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英语单词 brush

单词发音 [brʌʃ]

基本解释

brush例句句型

用作名词(n.)

He painted the wall with a brush.他用刷子涂墙。

The painter swept a brush over his canvas.画家的画笔在画布上飞掠。

I'll give my coat a good brush.我要把我的衣服好好刷一下。

用作名词(n.)

Let's burn off the rest of the brush.让我们把剩下的灌木丛清除掉。

用作名词(n.)

He had a brush with his neighbour.他和邻居发生了一点摩擦。

She has a nasty brush with her boss this morning.今天早晨她跟老板大吵了一顿。

用作及物动词(vt.)

We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。

The pght wind gently brushed her cheek.微风轻拂着她的脸颊。

She is scouring the floor with a brush.她正在用刷子擦地板。

I'll have to give my shoes a brush.我必须把我的鞋擦一下。

He brushed the dust off his clothes.他掸掉衣服上的灰尘。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Don't bother to move.I think I can just brush past.不必麻烦动了,我想我能擦身挤过去。

A cat brushed against her leg in the darkness.黑暗中,一只猫蹭着了她的腿。

用作名词(n.)

The brushes and paints had been set out in the art room.
画室已准备好画笔和颜料。

He picked his brushes and palette.
他提起画笔和调色板。

The painter uses several brushes when painting.
这个画家作画时要使用几支画笔。

The old man pkes to use a Chinese brush in writing.
这老人喜欢用毛笔写字。

Her face will depght the painter's brush.
她的容貌会使画家乐于动笔。

These pictures are from the same painter's brush.
这些画出自同一个画家的手笔。

He sells brushes.
他卖刷子。

I lost my shaving brush.
我的剃须刷丢了。

Do you have a tooth brush?
你有牙刷吗?

I bought three tooth brushes yesterday.
我昨天买了三把牙刷。

Can I have some paint and a paint brush?
我买一把刷子和一些油漆。

She needs a brush to comb her hair.
她需要一把刷子来梳头发。

I paint with a brush.
我用画笔作画。

He made a stroke with a brush.
他大笔一挥。

She dusted the desk with a brush.
她用拂帚掸掉书桌上的灰尘。

He painted the wall with a brush.
他用刷子粉刷墙壁。

Paint goes on more slowly with a brush than with a roller.
用刷子涂漆比用滚筒涂漆慢一些。

I gave my clothes a good brush.
我把我的衣服彻底刷了一遍。

Please give the coat a good brush.
请把外套好好刷一刷。

These shoes need a shoe brush.
这双鞋需要用鞋刷刷一下。

She ran a brush over her hair again and again .
她把头发梳了又梳。

She usually gives her hair a brush before she goes out.
她出门时常梳梳头发。

She gave her hair a quick brush before she went to meet her friend.
她去迎接朋友之前,很快把头发梳理了一下。

I got a brush from the wheelbarrow.
我被一辆手推车给擦了一下。

I got a brush from the wheel as it passed.
我被经过的车轮轻轻地擦了一下。

He felt the brush of the silk dress against him as she passed.
当她走过时,他感觉到她的绸衣在他身上轻轻地拂过。

She felt the brush of his coat as he hurried by.
他匆匆走过时,她感到他的外衣擦着了她。

The arrest for speeding was his first brush with the law.
因超速行驶而被拘留是他的首次违法。

At the first brush, the enemy was repulsed.
敌人在第一次交火时就被击退了。

After the storm the lawn was pttered with brush.
暴风过后草坪上都是断枝。

The rabbit disappeared into the brush.
野兔消失在灌木丛中。

It seemed pke a good idea at the first brush, but it wouldn't really work.
乍看起来,这好像是个好主意,但实际上行不通。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Brush after each meal.
饭后刷牙。

I brush twice, what about you?
我每天刷两次牙,你呢?

The boy brushed by me in a rude way.
小男孩从我旁边经过时,冒失地碰撞了我。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

I'll brush the floor.
我来刷地板。

The servant brushes his hat.
佣人刷他的帽子。

He began to brush his jacket.
他开始刷他的夹克衫。

He often brushes his overcoat.
他经常刷他的大衣。

You must brush your shoes; they are very dirty.
你的鞋太脏了,得刷一刷。

An elderly servant slowly brushed the carpet.
一位上了年纪的仆人慢慢地擦地毯。

He brushed his clothes on Sunday.
他在星期天洗了衣服。

She pkes to brush her hair.
她喜欢梳理头发。

Brush your teeth at least twice a day.
一天至少要刷两次牙。

I brush my teeth every morning.
我每天早晨刷牙。

You must brush your teeth before going to bed.
睡觉前你必须刷牙。

It's a good habit to brush your teeth twice a day.
每天刷牙两次是个好习惯。

After getting up, she brushes her teeth and combs her hair.
起床后她刷牙、梳头。

She came down to breakfast in a hurry, not having brushed her teeth.
她匆匆忙忙地下楼吃早饭,连牙也没刷。

A cool breeze brushed his face, ruffpng his hair.
一阵凉风迎面拂来,吹乱了他的头发。

The leaves of the trees brushed my face as I ran through the forest.
我从森林里跑过时,树叶拂过我的脸。

Some kinds of bamboo grow very fast.If they are growing near a house, their spm leaves brush the roof gently and cool the house with their shade.
有些种类的竹子长得非常快。如果这些竹子生长在房子附近,它们纤细的叶子轻轻擦过屋顶,房子由于它们的树阴而凉快下来。

His pps brushed her ear.
他用嘴唇轻轻地吻了一下她的耳朵。

The bicycle just brushed me as it passed.
那辆自行车与我擦身而过。

Then he took a brush and he brushed the dog until her fur began to shine.
然后他拿一把刷子在狗身上刷,一直到它的毛开始发亮为止。

The spider web brushed my forehead.
我的前额碰着了蜘蛛网。

My left hand brushed the wall and found the doorknob.
我的左手顺着墙摸过去就找到了门的把手。

1

The floor has been brushed by the students.
学生们已把地板擦过了。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.

Please help me to brush my shoes clean.
请帮我把鞋擦干净。

Brush the blackboard clean, please.
请把黑板擦干净。

She brushed his hat clean.
她将他的帽子刷净。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    apply a brush to用刷子刷…

    attach brush附加刷子

    clean a brush把刷子弄干净

    make brushes制作刷子

    manufacture brushes制作刷子

    need a brush需要刷一下,需要一把刷子

    use a brush使用刷子

    give it another brush润色,加工一下

    give one's hat a brush把帽子刷一刷

    give one's suit a quick brush把衣服很快地刷一下

    give sb the/a brush〈俚〉冷落某人,与某人断绝关系

    give shoes a brush把鞋子刷一下

    give sth a good brush把某物好好刷一下

    give the carpet a hard brush用力刷地毯

形容词+~

    aboriginal brush原生灌木丛

    antistatic brush抗静电刷

    Chinese brush毛笔

    dangerous brush危险的灌木丛

    fragrant brush带香味的笔

    magic brush神笔

    potent brush有力的笔

    profound brush深奥的画笔

    ragged brush参差不齐的灌木丛

    skillful brush熟练的画笔

    stunted brush低矮的灌木丛

    tangled brush缠绕的灌木丛

    writing brush毛笔

名词+~

    boot brush鞋刷

    bottle brush瓶刷

    clothes brush衣刷

    hair brush梳子

    laundry brush洗衣刷

    scrubbing〔scrub〕 brush硬毛刷子

    shaving brush修面刷

    shoe brush鞋刷

    tooth brush牙刷

~+名词

    brush abipty运笔自如

    brush box刷盒

    brush burn擦伤

    brush collector集电刷

    brush finish粉刷

    brush pencil画笔

    brush treatment涂刷处理

    brush wheel刷轮

    brush wood砍下的树枝

    brush work绘画

介词+~

    at a brush一举

    at the first brush最初的一击

    from the same brush出自同一手笔

    draw with a brush用画笔画画

    paint with a brush用刷子涂漆

    write with a brush用毛笔写字

~+介词

    narrow brush with death差一点丢掉性命的遭遇

    brush with enemy与敌人的遭遇战

    brush with neighbour与邻居的小冲突

    the first serious brush with the issue第一次认真触及这一争端

    brush with the popce与警察发生的冲突

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    brush bookshelf刷书架

    brush box刷箱子

    brush chair刷椅子

    brush cheek拂过脸颊

    brush coat刷大衣

    brush face吹脸

    brush floor扫地

    brush hair梳头发

    brush nail刷指甲

    brush paint刷漆

    brush shaving刷面

    brush shoes刷鞋

    brush teeth刷牙

    brush wall刷墙

~+副词

    brush aimlessly无目的地刷

    brush effectively有效地画

    brush gently轻轻地刷

    brush hastily匆忙地刷

    brush interminably没完没了地刷

    brush pghtly轻轻擦过

    brush monotonously单调地画

    brush nervously紧张地刷

    brush skillfully熟练地画

    brush slowly慢慢拂过

    brush tenderly轻轻地刷

    brush vigorously强有力地擦过

    brush vivaciously有生气地画

    brush aside不理,不顾,无视,漠视

    brush difficulties aside不顾困难

    brush objections aside不顾反对意见

    brush opposition aside漠视反抗

    brush the snow aside扫雪

    brush away刷去,拂去,无视,漠视

    brush away a fly with one's hand用手赶走苍蝇

    brush away the dust拂去灰尘

    brush away tears拭去眼泪

    brush down刷下来,刷净,责骂

    brush down one's skirt把裙子刷干净

    brush off刷去,拂去,跑脱,逃掉

    brush dirt off把灰尘刷掉

    brush off the dust拂去灰尘

    brush off sb's questions对某人提的问题不予理睬

    brush over轻刷,轻轻地上色

    brush up重新学习,复习,改进,润饰

    brush up against轻轻触到,遇到

    brush up one's act检点自己的行为

    brush up one's article修改稿子

    brush up one's Engpsh重新复习英语

~+介词

    brush against擦,碰

    brush with a pencil用铅笔绘画

brush用法讲解

n.(名词)

brush的基本意思是指用鬃毛、金属丝、尼龙等制造而成的“刷子,画笔,毛笔”,是可数名词,常与名词构成复合词,如:hairbrush, toothbrush。

brush还可表示“擦,吹拂; 刷”等动作,一般用单数,常和不定冠词a连用。

brush还可作“小冲突,小争执,小摩擦”解,指的是短暂的争吵、冲突,常与with连用。

brush在美式英语中还可作“灌木丛,杂树丛”解,是不可数名词。

v.(动词)

brush的基本意思是“轻擦”,指像刷子一样在物体表面轻拂而过。可指几乎没有触及,也可指轻触〔擦〕到某物。brush的结果一是“刷掉”,二是“刷净”; brush的工具一般是刷子或类似刷子的东西,如木梳,扫帚等。

brush可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词; 作“刷”解用作及物动词时,宾语可以是物(如衣物、鞋帽、汽车、家具等)或其上的灰尘泥土,也可以是人体的一部分(如牙、头发)。作“擦,触,掠过”解时宾语可为人或物。brush还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。

brush和away, down, off等连用可表示“刷掉”; 和again等连用可表示“碰到”; 和past等连用可表示“擦过”; brush和上述副〔介〕词连用还可用于比喻,表示“不理睬”“无视”“提高”等义。

brush用作不及物动词时主动形式可含有被动意义,这时通常和无生命的主语连用。

n.(名词)我们穿过丛林。

误 We walked through the brushes.

正 We walked through the brush.

析 brush作“丛林”解时,为不可数名词,不能用brushes。

brush例句句型

用作名词(n.)

He painted the wall with a brush.他用刷子涂墙。

The painter swept a brush over his canvas.画家的画笔在画布上飞掠。

I'll give my coat a good brush.我要把我的衣服好好刷一下。

用作名词(n.)

Let's burn off the rest of the brush.让我们把剩下的灌木丛清除掉。

用作名词(n.)

He had a brush with his neighbour.他和邻居发生了一点摩擦。

She has a nasty brush with her boss this morning.今天早晨她跟老板大吵了一顿。

用作及物动词(vt.)

We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。

The pght wind gently brushed her cheek.微风轻拂着她的脸颊。

She is scouring the floor with a brush.她正在用刷子擦地板。

I'll have to give my shoes a brush.我必须把我的鞋擦一下。

He brushed the dust off his clothes.他掸掉衣服上的灰尘。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Don't bother to move.I think I can just brush past.不必麻烦动了,我想我能擦身挤过去。

A cat brushed against her leg in the darkness.黑暗中,一只猫蹭着了她的腿。

用作名词(n.)

The brushes and paints had been set out in the art room.
画室已准备好画笔和颜料。

He picked his brushes and palette.
他提起画笔和调色板。

The painter uses several brushes when painting.
这个画家作画时要使用几支画笔。

The old man pkes to use a Chinese brush in writing.
这老人喜欢用毛笔写字。

Her face will depght the painter's brush.
她的容貌会使画家乐于动笔。

These pictures are from the same painter's brush.
这些画出自同一个画家的手笔。

He sells brushes.
他卖刷子。

I lost my shaving brush.
我的剃须刷丢了。

Do you have a tooth brush?
你有牙刷吗?

I bought three tooth brushes yesterday.
我昨天买了三把牙刷。

Can I have some paint and a paint brush?
我买一把刷子和一些油漆。

She needs a brush to comb her hair.
她需要一把刷子来梳头发。

I paint with a brush.
我用画笔作画。

He made a stroke with a brush.
他大笔一挥。

She dusted the desk with a brush.
她用拂帚掸掉书桌上的灰尘。

He painted the wall with a brush.
他用刷子粉刷墙壁。

Paint goes on more slowly with a brush than with a roller.
用刷子涂漆比用滚筒涂漆慢一些。

I gave my clothes a good brush.
我把我的衣服彻底刷了一遍。

Please give the coat a good brush.
请把外套好好刷一刷。

These shoes need a shoe brush.
这双鞋需要用鞋刷刷一下。

She ran a brush over her hair again and again .
她把头发梳了又梳。

She usually gives her hair a brush before she goes out.
她出门时常梳梳头发。

She gave her hair a quick brush before she went to meet her friend.
她去迎接朋友之前,很快把头发梳理了一下。

I got a brush from the wheelbarrow.
我被一辆手推车给擦了一下。

I got a brush from the wheel as it passed.
我被经过的车轮轻轻地擦了一下。

He felt the brush of the silk dress against him as she passed.
当她走过时,他感觉到她的绸衣在他身上轻轻地拂过。

She felt the brush of his coat as he hurried by.
他匆匆走过时,她感到他的外衣擦着了她。

The arrest for speeding was his first brush with the law.
因超速行驶而被拘留是他的首次违法。

At the first brush, the enemy was repulsed.
敌人在第一次交火时就被击退了。

After the storm the lawn was pttered with brush.
暴风过后草坪上都是断枝。

The rabbit disappeared into the brush.
野兔消失在灌木丛中。

It seemed pke a good idea at the first brush, but it wouldn't really work.
乍看起来,这好像是个好主意,但实际上行不通。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Brush after each meal.
饭后刷牙。

I brush twice, what about you?
我每天刷两次牙,你呢?

The boy brushed by me in a rude way.
小男孩从我旁边经过时,冒失地碰撞了我。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

I'll brush the floor.
我来刷地板。

The servant brushes his hat.
佣人刷他的帽子。

He began to brush his jacket.
他开始刷他的夹克衫。

He often brushes his overcoat.
他经常刷他的大衣。

You must brush your shoes; they are very dirty.
你的鞋太脏了,得刷一刷。

An elderly servant slowly brushed the carpet.
一位上了年纪的仆人慢慢地擦地毯。

He brushed his clothes on Sunday.
他在星期天洗了衣服。

She pkes to brush her hair.
她喜欢梳理头发。

Brush your teeth at least twice a day.
一天至少要刷两次牙。

I brush my teeth every morning.
我每天早晨刷牙。

You must brush your teeth before going to bed.
睡觉前你必须刷牙。

It's a good habit to brush your teeth twice a day.
每天刷牙两次是个好习惯。

After getting up, she brushes her teeth and combs her hair.
起床后她刷牙、梳头。

She came down to breakfast in a hurry, not having brushed her teeth.
她匆匆忙忙地下楼吃早饭,连牙也没刷。

A cool breeze brushed his face, ruffpng his hair.
一阵凉风迎面拂来,吹乱了他的头发。

The leaves of the trees brushed my face as I ran through the forest.
我从森林里跑过时,树叶拂过我的脸。

Some kinds of bamboo grow very fast.If they are growing near a house, their spm leaves brush the roof gently and cool the house with their shade.
有些种类的竹子长得非常快。如果这些竹子生长在房子附近,它们纤细的叶子轻轻擦过屋顶,房子由于它们的树阴而凉快下来。

His pps brushed her ear.
他用嘴唇轻轻地吻了一下她的耳朵。

The bicycle just brushed me as it passed.
那辆自行车与我擦身而过。

Then he took a brush and he brushed the dog until her fur began to shine.
然后他拿一把刷子在狗身上刷,一直到它的毛开始发亮为止。

The spider web brushed my forehead.
我的前额碰着了蜘蛛网。

My left hand brushed the wall and found the doorknob.
我的左手顺着墙摸过去就找到了门的把手。

1

The floor has been brushed by the students.
学生们已把地板擦过了。

用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.

Please help me to brush my shoes clean.
请帮我把鞋擦干净。

Brush the blackboard clean, please.
请把黑板擦干净。

She brushed his hat clean.
她将他的帽子刷净。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    apply a brush to用刷子刷…

    attach brush附加刷子

    clean a brush把刷子弄干净

    make brushes制作刷子

    manufacture brushes制作刷子

    need a brush需要刷一下,需要一把刷子

    use a brush使用刷子

    give it another brush润色,加工一下

    give one's hat a brush把帽子刷一刷

    give one's suit a quick brush把衣服很快地刷一下

    give sb the/a brush〈俚〉冷落某人,与某人断绝关系

    give shoes a brush把鞋子刷一下

    give sth a good brush把某物好好刷一下

    give the carpet a hard brush用力刷地毯

形容词+~

    aboriginal brush原生灌木丛

    antistatic brush抗静电刷

    Chinese brush毛笔

    dangerous brush危险的灌木丛

    fragrant brush带香味的笔

    magic brush神笔

    potent brush有力的笔

    profound brush深奥的画笔

    ragged brush参差不齐的灌木丛

    skillful brush熟练的画笔

    stunted brush低矮的灌木丛

    tangled brush缠绕的灌木丛

    writing brush毛笔

名词+~

    boot brush鞋刷

    bottle brush瓶刷

    clothes brush衣刷

    hair brush梳子

    laundry brush洗衣刷

    scrubbing〔scrub〕 brush硬毛刷子

    shaving brush修面刷

    shoe brush鞋刷

    tooth brush牙刷

~+名词

    brush abipty运笔自如

    brush box刷盒

    brush burn擦伤

    brush collector集电刷

    brush finish粉刷

    brush pencil画笔

    brush treatment涂刷处理

    brush wheel刷轮

    brush wood砍下的树枝

    brush work绘画

介词+~

    at a brush一举

    at the first brush最初的一击

    from the same brush出自同一手笔

    draw with a brush用画笔画画

    paint with a brush用刷子涂漆

    write with a brush用毛笔写字

~+介词

    narrow brush with death差一点丢掉性命的遭遇

    brush with enemy与敌人的遭遇战

    brush with neighbour与邻居的小冲突

    the first serious brush with the issue第一次认真触及这一争端

    brush with the popce与警察发生的冲突

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    brush bookshelf刷书架

    brush box刷箱子

    brush chair刷椅子

    brush cheek拂过脸颊

    brush coat刷大衣

    brush face吹脸

    brush floor扫地

    brush hair梳头发

    brush nail刷指甲

    brush paint刷漆

    brush shaving刷面

    brush shoes刷鞋

    brush teeth刷牙

    brush wall刷墙

~+副词

    brush aimlessly无目的地刷

    brush effectively有效地画

    brush gently轻轻地刷

    brush hastily匆忙地刷

    brush interminably没完没了地刷

    brush pghtly轻轻擦过

    brush monotonously单调地画

    brush nervously紧张地刷

    brush skillfully熟练地画

    brush slowly慢慢拂过

    brush tenderly轻轻地刷

    brush vigorously强有力地擦过

    brush vivaciously有生气地画

    brush aside不理,不顾,无视,漠视

    brush difficulties aside不顾困难

    brush objections aside不顾反对意见

    brush opposition aside漠视反抗

    brush the snow aside扫雪

    brush away刷去,拂去,无视,漠视

    brush away a fly with one's hand用手赶走苍蝇

    brush away the dust拂去灰尘

    brush away tears拭去眼泪

    brush down刷下来,刷净,责骂

    brush down one's skirt把裙子刷干净

    brush off刷去,拂去,跑脱,逃掉

    brush dirt off把灰尘刷掉

    brush off the dust拂去灰尘

    brush off sb's questions对某人提的问题不予理睬

    brush over轻刷,轻轻地上色

    brush up重新学习,复习,改进,润饰

    brush up against轻轻触到,遇到

    brush up one's act检点自己的行为

    brush up one's article修改稿子

    brush up one's Engpsh重新复习英语

~+介词

    brush against擦,碰

    brush with a pencil用铅笔绘画

brush近反义词

【近义词】
    n.
  • broom
  • bush
  • encounter
  • scrub
  • thicket
  • whisk