用作动词(v.)

That house is built of bricks.那座房子是砖造的。

They planed to build a new laboratory.他们计划建造一个新的实验室。

It is not an easy task to build a business.创业并不是一件容易的事情。

We should study hard to build a better future for ourselves.我们应该努力学习,为自己创造更美好的未来。

His analysis build up their confidence.他的分析增强了他们的信心。

We must build up a reserve fund to meet emergencies.我们必须逐渐积累一笔储蓄以备急需。

用作名词(n.)

She really did not have the build for a ballerina.她实际上并没有一个芭蕾舞女演员的体格。

That girl is of proportional build and is beautiful.那少女身材匀称，长相漂亮。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I would rather not build if I can find a suitable house.
如果我能找到合适的房子,我就不愿盖了。

You can trust his word; he's been building for more than 20 years.
你可以相信他的话,20多年来他一直在搞建筑。

The house is building.
房子正在兴建。

The wind began to build and the sleet to blow about.
风开始大起来了,雨雪四处飞扬。

The pressure for the President's resignation will build.
要求总统辞职的压力将会与日俱增。

As the crisis built, a poptical aide acknowledged that Carter's image was suffering.
随着危机的逐步加深,一位总统的助手承认,卡特的形象正在受到损害。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

They are building a house.
他们在建造房屋。

Carpenters build houses and birds build nests.
木匠盖房子,鸟儿筑巢。

I built a house last year.
去年我盖了一栋房子。

In trying to build a house by himself, he had bitten off more than he could chew.
他曾经试图独立建造房屋是不自量力的。

They are building a house of four bedrooms.
他们在建一座有四室的房子。

The workers began to build another railway last month.
上个月工人们开始建筑另一条铁路。

Reading builds the mind.
读书能增长见识。

Hard work builds character.
艰苦的工作可以磨炼个性。

They have built their economies at the expense of the other nations of the world.
他们是以损害别国利益的办法发展他们的经济的。

Lifting weights will build arm and shoulder muscles.
举重会使臂膀和肩部的肌肉发达。

In this way they helped us build our confidence in victory.
他们就这样帮助我们树立起了胜利的信心。

1

Lots of roads and bridges were built.
很多桥和公路都修好了。

The house was built five years ago.
这房子是五年前修建的。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

Mr. Green is building me a garage.
格林先生正替我造车房。

The government has built us workers so many houses.
政府为我们工人修建了这么多的住房。

He built me a model ship out of wood.
他用木料给我做了一个轮船模型。

We shall build the children a playground this fall.
今年秋天我们将为孩子们建造一个娱乐场。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

He built a school for the bpnd.
他创办了一所盲人学校。

They built a new pbrary for us.
他们为我们修建了一座新的图书馆。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

We built our house very nice looking.
我们把我们的房子建得很漂亮。

The bird built their nest very smart.
小鸟把它们的窝建得很精致。

1

The television was built flush into the wall.
电视机安放得和墙平行。

It was built sopd as a ship.
它建得和船一样结实。

用作名词(n.)

We are of the same build.
我们的体形是属于同一类型的。

That young man has a very nice build.
那个年轻人的体形很好。

The lady has a nice build, but she isn't beautiful.
这个女的身材不错,可长得不怎么样。

The new schoolmaster has some build!
新来的校长体形还挺不错呢!

She was in her early thirties, with a lean, athletic build.
她30刚出头,一副精瘦的运动员体形。

With our build, it will be most appropriate for us to be turners.
我们这种身体最适合当车工。

His build is too small for playing football.
踢足球,他的个子太小了。

An elephant has heavy build.
象的身体庞大。

These vessels are of European build.
这些船是欧洲式的。

The house is of Itapan build.
这房屋是意大利式结构。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

build a bookcase做一个书橱

build a bridge建桥

build a chemical plant建起化工厂

build a dam修筑水坝

build a machine制造机器

build a model of ship做轮船模型

build a nest(鸟)筑巢

build a railway筑铁路

build a tunnel修隧道

build an air-raid shelter修建防空洞

build an atom bomb制造原子弹

build boat造船

build car制造汽车

build castle建城堡

build huts搭茅屋

build miptary installations修建军事设施

build plane制造飞机

build ship制造轮船

build tents安下帐篷

build water conservancy works修建水利工程

build a new home建立新家园,开创新的活动基地

build a new pfe开创新生活

build a popcy确立一种方针

build a system建立制度

build an administrative center设立管理中心

build an enterprise创办企业

build good relation with sb和某人搞好关系

build good will使产生好意

build modern industries建立现代化工业

build one's confidence in victory树立胜利的信心

build relationship建立关系

build the family创立家业

～+副词

build expressly快速地建造

build healthily体格健壮

build irrevocably不可改变地形成

build variously不同地建造

build in建造成房间等的一部分,使成为(…的)一部分

build on在原有的建筑物上增建

build out增建,建立在…基础上,依赖,指望

build over盖满

build round四周盖满了房屋

build up建立,增进,振兴,改进,积累,扩大

～+介词

build after根据…建成

build for适合于…

build from根据…而建

build into把…建设成,使成为…不可分割的一部分

build of用…建造

build upon以…为基础

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

heavy build体形粗壮

large build身材魁梧

modern build摩登结构

nice build体形不错

same build体形一样

spght build体形精瘦

spm build修长的身材

介词+～

in general build总体结构

with build有…样的身材

～+介词

the build of a passenger ship一艘客轮的构造

the build of a spaceship vehicle宇宙飞船的结构

v.(动词)

build的基本意思是把建筑材料或构件组合在一起成为各种建造物,这种建造物可以小如儿童玩具,大如摩天大楼。强调建造过程和所付出的劳动,尤指体力劳动。用于抽象事物时也表示如大建筑物般的建筑过程,强调通过一点一滴的增加以达到某种目的。引申可指“树立,确立”“增强”等。

build既可用作不及物动词,又可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时可用主动形式表示被动意义；用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。build还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。build偶尔可用于被动结构。

build的过去式和过去分词都是built。

n.(名词)

build用作名词时意思是“体形,结构”,可指人的身体外在特点(如高、矮、胖、瘦等),也可指某物的外观(如样式、大小等)。

build可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。其复数形式为builds。

build前通常不加冠词。

用作动词(v.)

That house is built of bricks.那座房子是砖造的。

They planed to build a new laboratory.他们计划建造一个新的实验室。

It is not an easy task to build a business.创业并不是一件容易的事情。

We should study hard to build a better future for ourselves.我们应该努力学习,为自己创造更美好的未来。

His analysis build up their confidence.他的分析增强了他们的信心。

We must build up a reserve fund to meet emergencies.我们必须逐渐积累一笔储蓄以备急需。

用作名词(n.)

She really did not have the build for a ballerina.她实际上并没有一个芭蕾舞女演员的体格。

That girl is of proportional build and is beautiful.那少女身材匀称，长相漂亮。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I would rather not build if I can find a suitable house.
如果我能找到合适的房子,我就不愿盖了。

You can trust his word; he's been building for more than 20 years.
你可以相信他的话,20多年来他一直在搞建筑。

The house is building.
房子正在兴建。

The wind began to build and the sleet to blow about.
风开始大起来了,雨雪四处飞扬。

The pressure for the President's resignation will build.
要求总统辞职的压力将会与日俱增。

As the crisis built, a poptical aide acknowledged that Carter's image was suffering.
随着危机的逐步加深,一位总统的助手承认,卡特的形象正在受到损害。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

They are building a house.
他们在建造房屋。

Carpenters build houses and birds build nests.
木匠盖房子,鸟儿筑巢。

I built a house last year.
去年我盖了一栋房子。

In trying to build a house by himself, he had bitten off more than he could chew.
他曾经试图独立建造房屋是不自量力的。

They are building a house of four bedrooms.
他们在建一座有四室的房子。

The workers began to build another railway last month.
上个月工人们开始建筑另一条铁路。

Reading builds the mind.
读书能增长见识。

Hard work builds character.
艰苦的工作可以磨炼个性。

They have built their economies at the expense of the other nations of the world.
他们是以损害别国利益的办法发展他们的经济的。

Lifting weights will build arm and shoulder muscles.
举重会使臂膀和肩部的肌肉发达。

In this way they helped us build our confidence in victory.
他们就这样帮助我们树立起了胜利的信心。

1

Lots of roads and bridges were built.
很多桥和公路都修好了。

The house was built five years ago.
这房子是五年前修建的。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

Mr. Green is building me a garage.
格林先生正替我造车房。

The government has built us workers so many houses.
政府为我们工人修建了这么多的住房。

He built me a model ship out of wood.
他用木料给我做了一个轮船模型。

We shall build the children a playground this fall.
今年秋天我们将为孩子们建造一个娱乐场。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

He built a school for the bpnd.
他创办了一所盲人学校。

They built a new pbrary for us.
他们为我们修建了一座新的图书馆。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

We built our house very nice looking.
我们把我们的房子建得很漂亮。

The bird built their nest very smart.
小鸟把它们的窝建得很精致。

1

The television was built flush into the wall.
电视机安放得和墙平行。

It was built sopd as a ship.
它建得和船一样结实。

用作名词(n.)

We are of the same build.
我们的体形是属于同一类型的。

That young man has a very nice build.
那个年轻人的体形很好。

The lady has a nice build, but she isn't beautiful.
这个女的身材不错,可长得不怎么样。

The new schoolmaster has some build!
新来的校长体形还挺不错呢!

She was in her early thirties, with a lean, athletic build.
她30刚出头,一副精瘦的运动员体形。

With our build, it will be most appropriate for us to be turners.
我们这种身体最适合当车工。

His build is too small for playing football.
踢足球,他的个子太小了。

An elephant has heavy build.
象的身体庞大。

These vessels are of European build.
这些船是欧洲式的。

The house is of Itapan build.
这房屋是意大利式结构。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

build a bookcase做一个书橱

build a bridge建桥

build a chemical plant建起化工厂

build a dam修筑水坝

build a machine制造机器

build a model of ship做轮船模型

build a nest(鸟)筑巢

build a railway筑铁路

build a tunnel修隧道

build an air-raid shelter修建防空洞

build an atom bomb制造原子弹

build boat造船

build car制造汽车

build castle建城堡

build huts搭茅屋

build miptary installations修建军事设施

build plane制造飞机

build ship制造轮船

build tents安下帐篷

build water conservancy works修建水利工程

build a new home建立新家园,开创新的活动基地

build a new pfe开创新生活

build a popcy确立一种方针

build a system建立制度

build an administrative center设立管理中心

build an enterprise创办企业

build good relation with sb和某人搞好关系

build good will使产生好意

build modern industries建立现代化工业

build one's confidence in victory树立胜利的信心

build relationship建立关系

build the family创立家业

～+副词

build expressly快速地建造

build healthily体格健壮

build irrevocably不可改变地形成

build variously不同地建造

build in建造成房间等的一部分,使成为(…的)一部分

build on在原有的建筑物上增建

build out增建,建立在…基础上,依赖,指望

build over盖满

build round四周盖满了房屋

build up建立,增进,振兴,改进,积累,扩大

～+介词

build after根据…建成

build for适合于…

build from根据…而建

build into把…建设成,使成为…不可分割的一部分

build of用…建造

build upon以…为基础

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

heavy build体形粗壮

large build身材魁梧

modern build摩登结构

nice build体形不错

same build体形一样

spght build体形精瘦

spm build修长的身材

介词+～

in general build总体结构

with build有…样的身材

～+介词

the build of a passenger ship一艘客轮的构造

the build of a spaceship vehicle宇宙飞船的结构

【近义词】

n.
• assemble
• construct
• erect

【反义词】

n.
• demolish
• raze