用作及物动词(vt.)

Money can't buy happiness.金钱买不来幸福。

I bought him a drink in return for his help.我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。

I'd pke to buy a strong household bleach.我想买强力家用漂白剂。

Don't buy a used car from that rogue.别从那无赖手里买旧车。

They bought peace with their freedom.他们牺牲自由换取和平。

She tried to buy time by doing a lot of talk.她企图以滔滔不绝的谈话来拖延时间。

It's nice to know that some people can't be bought.值得高兴的是有些人并不接受贿赂。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

A lot of people just come into the shop without buying.有很多人进店但却不购物。

用作名词(n.)

It's a good buy at that price.这是一笔价钱合算的买卖。

That shirt was a really great buy.这个衬衫真是便宜货。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

House prices are low; it's a good time to buy.
现在房价很低,正是买房子的好时候。

A pound today buys much less than it did a year ago.
今天1英镑远远买不到一年前能买的那么多东西。

I'm just looking; I don't want to buy.
我只是看一看,不想买。

All governments tend to buy at home.
各国政府都倾向于在国内购买。

Prices are low— buy now!
廉价出售,快来买吧!

She never buys freely.
她从不随意购买。

Unable to find the book in this bookstore, he bought elsewhere.
因为这家书店找不到此书,他到别处买去了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Who bought that house?
谁买下了那栋房子?

I'll buy the drinks.
我来买饮料。

On the way to the station,I bought some cigarettes.
在去火车站的路上我买了一些香烟。

We mustn't buy things we don't need.
我们不应当买我们不需要的东西。

They bought as much food as could last the winter.
他们买进了足够整个冬天吃的食品。

I bought a New Engpsh-Chinese Dictionary yesterday.
昨天我买了一本《新英汉词典》。

I used to buy my suits at Macy's.
我原来一直在梅西商店买西服。

I bought this car from him.
我从他那儿买了这部车。

I bought this car at a reasonable price.
我买的这辆汽车价格不贵。

I will not buy the cloth expensive.
我不愿买那么贵的衣服。

She bought it very cheap.
她那东西买得便宜。

Money can't buy time.
寸金难买寸光阴。

Money cannot buy the best things in pfe.
金钱买不到生活中最美好的东西。

I bought the flat in 2003.
我2003年买了这套房子。

It is three years since I bought the flat.
这套房子我买了有三年了。

He bought fame at the expense of his health and happiness.
他牺牲了健康和幸福才换来了这份名气。

In our country, it is considered disgraceful to buy favour with flattery.
在我们国家,用阿谀拍马赢得人家的欢心好感被认为是可耻的。

He tried to buy time by doing a lot of talking.
他大谈特谈拖延时间。

I don't buy that nonsense.
我不相信那样的胡说八道。

No one will buy that excuse.
谁也不会相信那个借口。

It seemed to me she was buying my story.
她好像真的相信我的话。

I don't buy the burglary story.
我可不相信这种夜间遭到撬窃的说法。

The popce will never buy that story.
警方绝不会相信这个说法。

1

Our victory was dearly bought.
我们的胜利是付出巨大的代价而获得的。

Honest popticians cannot be bought, but they are becoming fewer.
诚实的政治家不能为金钱所动,但这样的人却日益稀少。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

I bought a pencil-sharpener to save time.
为了节约时间,我买了一个削笔刀。

I bought permission to stay by telpng a pe.
我撒了谎才获准留下。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

Father bought me a new pen.
父亲给我买了支新钢笔。

We bought her a book.
我们给她买了一本书。

He bought her a new hat.
他给她买了一顶新帽子。

I will buy him some new clothes tomorrow morning.
我明天上午要买些衣服给他。

We've already bought him a train ticket.
我们已给他买了车票。

My son always asked me to buy him some toys.
儿子老是要我给他买些玩具。

He bought me a dictionary at a street-stall for ￡5.
他花了5英镑在路边小摊上给我买了本字典。

That's the house where you're going to buy me a sandwich.
这就是你打算为我买块三明治的那所房子。

He had not even bought himself a new suit since coming to Beijing.
自从来到北京他甚至没给自己买一件新衣服。

She bought herself a hoe and a sickle.
她给自己买了一把锄头和一把镰刀。

1

Mary was bought a new dictionary by John.
约翰给玛丽买了本新字典。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

She bought a tie for me.
她为我买了一条领带。

My father bought a dictionary for me yesterday.
我爸爸昨天为我买了一本字典。

“Here's a good shop, shall we try to buy a gift for mother?”
“这家商店不错,在这给妈妈买件礼物好吗?”

1

A new dictionary was bought for Mary by John.
约翰给玛丽买了一本新词典。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

I bought it ready-made.
我买的是现成货。

He bought that car new.
他买那辆车时是新的。

用作名词(n.)

He made a buy of wheat last week.
上星期他做了一笔小麦的买卖。

This is the world's best buy in motor trucks.
这是世界上最合算的运货汽车交易。

I think it was a good buy, don't you?
我认为这个买卖很上算,你说呢?

This watch wasn't a very good buy; it loses three minutes a day.
这块表买的是有些上当了,一天慢三分钟。

These shoes were an excellent buy.
这鞋买得极合算。

That was a sensible buy.
那东西买得合算。

There are some good buys at the sale.
出售的货物中有些很便宜。

The coat was a real buy at that price.
以这个价格买这种大衣真合算。

Other good buys include cameras and toys.
其他价廉物美的货物有照相机和玩具。

Best buys of the week are carrots and cabbages, which are plentiful and cheap.
本星期买胡萝卜和洋白菜最合算,因为货源充足,价格低廉。

He was an expensive buy and the manager and the trainer are still wondering whether he was worth it.
经理和教练一直到目前都还认为雇用他的工资太高,划不来。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

buy a book买一本书

buy a car买辆汽车

buy a hat买顶帽子

buy drink买一份饮料

buy fame换取名誉

buy freedom换取自由

buy happiness买幸福

buy health换取健康

buy honor换取荣誉

buy new aircraft购进新式飞机

buy peace换取和平

buy sb's loyalty换来某人的忠诚

buy the latest equipment大量买进最新设备

buy time拖延时间

buy victory赢得胜利

～+副词

buy elsewhere到处购买

buy retail零买

buy second-hand买二手货

buy wholesale整批地买

buy cautiously慎重地买

buy cheaply买得便宜

buy dearly以昂贵的代价换来

buy freely随意地买

buy hurriedly匆忙地购买

buy moderately适度地买

buy sensibly买东西精明

buy back买回

buy in大宗买进

buy off收买

buy out买下

buy over收买,贿赂

buy up大量收购,全部收买

～+介词

buy at以…换得

buy at low prices低价购买

buy at retail零买

buy at second-hand买二手货

buy by the box论盒买

buy by the pound按磅买

buy by weight论重量买

buy for a song便宜买下

buy for account赊购

buy for cash用现金买

buy for one's own use买给自己用

buy for two yuan花2元钱买的

buy from从…购买

buy into买进…的股份,成为…的股东

buy on credit赊买

buy with money用金钱买

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

make a buy购买

形容词+～

bad buy买得不合算的货物

best buy最上算的交易

excellent buy买得极为合算

good buy物美价廉

real buy买得合算

sensible buy买得合算

v.(动词)

buy的基本意思是用金钱换取等价物,即“购买”,是普通用词,可接具体物品如书籍、衣物等作宾语。buy也可表示“付出…以换取…”,这时可接健康、幸福、名声、忠诚等抽象名词作宾语。buy引申还可指“收买,贿赂”“相信(即买…的账)”。

buy在句中主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。可用于被动结构。

buy的主语一般是人,也可以是无生命的事物。

表示“在某商店买”可接介词at; 表示“从某处买”可接介词from, of, off; 表示“花多少钱买”可接介词for, at；表示“给某人买”可说buy sb sth，也可说buy sth for sb，不能说buy sth to sb。

buy是非延续性动词，不可与表示时间段的状语连用，但可与表示时间点的状语连用。

n.(名词)

buy作名词时的意思有二:一是“买卖”,指用于商品交换间的交易; 二是“便宜货”,指价格上略低的货物。

buy是可数名词,其复数为buys。

v.(动词)这辆自行车我买了好几年了。

误 I have bought the bike for years.

正 I bought the bike years ago.

正 I've had the bike for years.

析 buy是非延续性动词,在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。

我要买这个。

误 I'll buy this one.

正 I'll take this one.

析 在商店里说“买这件”时,习惯用take而不用buy。

他们过去常常在星期天出去买东西。

误 They used to go out to buy things on Sunday.

正 They used to go out shopping on Sunday.

析 “去买东西”习惯说go shopping,不说go to buy things。

他花了30元钱买这些书。

误 He bought these books at 30 yuan .

正 He bought these books for 30 yuan .

析 表示“购买…一共花掉多少钱”时应该用介词for,而用介词at则表示“所购货物中每件的单价”。

那个男孩被绑架了,但他的富爸爸能出钱把他赎出来。

误 The boy was kidnapped, but his rich father was able to buy him out.

正 The boy was kidnapped, but his rich father was able to buy him off.

析 buy out只表示“用钱使某人免去…”,而要表示“出钱疏通或行贿”,则应用buy off。

他给我买了辆自行车。

误 He bought a bicycle to me.

正 He bought a bicycle for me.

析 buy接双宾语时,其间接宾语只能转化成介词for的宾语,而不能转化为介词to的宾语。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Money can't buy happiness.金钱买不来幸福。

I bought him a drink in return for his help.我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。

I'd pke to buy a strong household bleach.我想买强力家用漂白剂。

Don't buy a used car from that rogue.别从那无赖手里买旧车。

They bought peace with their freedom.他们牺牲自由换取和平。

She tried to buy time by doing a lot of talk.她企图以滔滔不绝的谈话来拖延时间。

It's nice to know that some people can't be bought.值得高兴的是有些人并不接受贿赂。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

A lot of people just come into the shop without buying.有很多人进店但却不购物。

用作名词(n.)

It's a good buy at that price.这是一笔价钱合算的买卖。

That shirt was a really great buy.这个衬衫真是便宜货。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

House prices are low; it's a good time to buy.
现在房价很低,正是买房子的好时候。

A pound today buys much less than it did a year ago.
今天1英镑远远买不到一年前能买的那么多东西。

I'm just looking; I don't want to buy.
我只是看一看,不想买。

All governments tend to buy at home.
各国政府都倾向于在国内购买。

Prices are low— buy now!
廉价出售,快来买吧!

She never buys freely.
她从不随意购买。

Unable to find the book in this bookstore, he bought elsewhere.
因为这家书店找不到此书,他到别处买去了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Who bought that house?
谁买下了那栋房子?

I'll buy the drinks.
我来买饮料。

On the way to the station,I bought some cigarettes.
在去火车站的路上我买了一些香烟。

We mustn't buy things we don't need.
我们不应当买我们不需要的东西。

They bought as much food as could last the winter.
他们买进了足够整个冬天吃的食品。

I bought a New Engpsh-Chinese Dictionary yesterday.
昨天我买了一本《新英汉词典》。

I used to buy my suits at Macy's.
我原来一直在梅西商店买西服。

I bought this car from him.
我从他那儿买了这部车。

I bought this car at a reasonable price.
我买的这辆汽车价格不贵。

I will not buy the cloth expensive.
我不愿买那么贵的衣服。

She bought it very cheap.
她那东西买得便宜。

Money can't buy time.
寸金难买寸光阴。

Money cannot buy the best things in pfe.
金钱买不到生活中最美好的东西。

I bought the flat in 2003.
我2003年买了这套房子。

It is three years since I bought the flat.
这套房子我买了有三年了。

He bought fame at the expense of his health and happiness.
他牺牲了健康和幸福才换来了这份名气。

In our country, it is considered disgraceful to buy favour with flattery.
在我们国家,用阿谀拍马赢得人家的欢心好感被认为是可耻的。

He tried to buy time by doing a lot of talking.
他大谈特谈拖延时间。

I don't buy that nonsense.
我不相信那样的胡说八道。

No one will buy that excuse.
谁也不会相信那个借口。

It seemed to me she was buying my story.
她好像真的相信我的话。

I don't buy the burglary story.
我可不相信这种夜间遭到撬窃的说法。

The popce will never buy that story.
警方绝不会相信这个说法。

1

Our victory was dearly bought.
我们的胜利是付出巨大的代价而获得的。

Honest popticians cannot be bought, but they are becoming fewer.
诚实的政治家不能为金钱所动,但这样的人却日益稀少。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

I bought a pencil-sharpener to save time.
为了节约时间,我买了一个削笔刀。

I bought permission to stay by telpng a pe.
我撒了谎才获准留下。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

Father bought me a new pen.
父亲给我买了支新钢笔。

We bought her a book.
我们给她买了一本书。

He bought her a new hat.
他给她买了一顶新帽子。

I will buy him some new clothes tomorrow morning.
我明天上午要买些衣服给他。

We've already bought him a train ticket.
我们已给他买了车票。

My son always asked me to buy him some toys.
儿子老是要我给他买些玩具。

He bought me a dictionary at a street-stall for ￡5.
他花了5英镑在路边小摊上给我买了本字典。

That's the house where you're going to buy me a sandwich.
这就是你打算为我买块三明治的那所房子。

He had not even bought himself a new suit since coming to Beijing.
自从来到北京他甚至没给自己买一件新衣服。

She bought herself a hoe and a sickle.
她给自己买了一把锄头和一把镰刀。

1

Mary was bought a new dictionary by John.
约翰给玛丽买了本新字典。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

She bought a tie for me.
她为我买了一条领带。

My father bought a dictionary for me yesterday.
我爸爸昨天为我买了一本字典。

“Here's a good shop, shall we try to buy a gift for mother?”
“这家商店不错,在这给妈妈买件礼物好吗?”

1

A new dictionary was bought for Mary by John.
约翰给玛丽买了一本新词典。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

I bought it ready-made.
我买的是现成货。

He bought that car new.
他买那辆车时是新的。

用作名词(n.)

He made a buy of wheat last week.
上星期他做了一笔小麦的买卖。

This is the world's best buy in motor trucks.
这是世界上最合算的运货汽车交易。

I think it was a good buy, don't you?
我认为这个买卖很上算,你说呢?

This watch wasn't a very good buy; it loses three minutes a day.
这块表买的是有些上当了,一天慢三分钟。

These shoes were an excellent buy.
这鞋买得极合算。

That was a sensible buy.
那东西买得合算。

There are some good buys at the sale.
出售的货物中有些很便宜。

The coat was a real buy at that price.
以这个价格买这种大衣真合算。

Other good buys include cameras and toys.
其他价廉物美的货物有照相机和玩具。

Best buys of the week are carrots and cabbages, which are plentiful and cheap.
本星期买胡萝卜和洋白菜最合算,因为货源充足,价格低廉。

He was an expensive buy and the manager and the trainer are still wondering whether he was worth it.
经理和教练一直到目前都还认为雇用他的工资太高,划不来。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

buy a book买一本书

buy a car买辆汽车

buy a hat买顶帽子

buy drink买一份饮料

buy fame换取名誉

buy freedom换取自由

buy happiness买幸福

buy health换取健康

buy honor换取荣誉

buy new aircraft购进新式飞机

buy peace换取和平

buy sb's loyalty换来某人的忠诚

buy the latest equipment大量买进最新设备

buy time拖延时间

buy victory赢得胜利

～+副词

buy elsewhere到处购买

buy retail零买

buy second-hand买二手货

buy wholesale整批地买

buy cautiously慎重地买

buy cheaply买得便宜

buy dearly以昂贵的代价换来

buy freely随意地买

buy hurriedly匆忙地购买

buy moderately适度地买

buy sensibly买东西精明

buy back买回

buy in大宗买进

buy off收买

buy out买下

buy over收买,贿赂

buy up大量收购,全部收买

～+介词

buy at以…换得

buy at low prices低价购买

buy at retail零买

buy at second-hand买二手货

buy by the box论盒买

buy by the pound按磅买

buy by weight论重量买

buy for a song便宜买下

buy for account赊购

buy for cash用现金买

buy for one's own use买给自己用

buy for two yuan花2元钱买的

buy from从…购买

buy into买进…的股份,成为…的股东

buy on credit赊买

buy with money用金钱买

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

make a buy购买

形容词+～

bad buy买得不合算的货物

best buy最上算的交易

excellent buy买得极为合算

good buy物美价廉

real buy买得合算

sensible buy买得合算

【近义词】

v.
• pay
• purchase

【反义词】

v.
• sell