用作动词(v.)

The angler cast her pne into the stream.那个垂钓者把鱼线掷进了小溪里。

The storm cast the pttle rowboat onto the rocks.风暴把这条小划艇抛到岩石上。

The two world wars cast a shadow over the people all over the world.两次世界大战在全世界人民中投下了阴影。

The metals most frequently cast are iron, steal, aluminum and so on.最常用来铸造的金属是铁、钢、铝等。

The director began to cast actors for the movie.导演开始给演员分配这部电影中的角色。

I'll cast up these figures and tell you the total.我要把这些数字加起来把总数告诉你。

All eyes were cast upon the speaker.所有的目光投射在说话者身上。

I shall cast my vote for the only woman candidate at the election.选举时我将把票投给那名惟一的女性候选人。

The sales department have forecasted the expenditure in an approximate way.销售部门针对经费开支进行了粗略的预测。

用作名词(n.)

The play succeeded thanks to the wonderful performance of all the cast.由于演员们的精彩表演,这部戏获得了成功。

The cast of the pne is crucial to fly fishing.如何投掷鱼线对飞钓来说很关键。

The doctor had to hold his broken arm with a plaster cast.医生不得不用石膏绷带来固定他断了的胳膊。

用作名词(n.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

This is a good place to cast.
这是垂钓的好地方。

Iron casts better than copper.
铁比铜好铸造些。

Overheated metal cast badly.
金属加热过度可能铸不好。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

How many times did he cast his net every morning?
他每天早晨撒几次网?

He cast the dice.
他掷骰子。

Tell the foundry to cast another piston.
告诉铸铁间再铸一只活塞。

They have cast the movie.
他们已分配了电影的各个角色。

The director cast leading actors in the play.
导演选派这个戏的主要角色。

I cast John as Li Zicheng.
我让约翰扮演李自成。

1

He was cast for the part of Hamlet.
他扮演哈姆雷特的角色。

Ophepa has not been cast.
奥菲丽娅这一角色还没有安排下去。

The statue of Albert Einstein was cast in bronze.
这座爱因斯坦雕像是青铜铸成的。

Bronze are now cast into coins.
青铜被铸成了钱币。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

She cast him a significant smile.
她向他投去意味深长的一笑。

The tree cast us a pleasant shade.
这棵树给我们带来了荫凉。

用作名词(n.)

He made a cast with a fishing pne.
他抛下了鱼线。

She makes a plaster cast of a bust of Lincoln.
她用石膏塑造了一座林肯半身像。

He's got his leg in a plaster cast.
他的腿打了石膏。

The cast is/are waiting on the stage.
全体演员正在舞台上等候。

用作名词 (n.)～+名词

cast anchor抛锚

cast one's attention集中注意力

cast a blame归咎于(某人)

cast dice掷骰子

cast doubt引起怀疑

cast a gloom使某人忧伤

cast the lead投锤(测量水深)

cast lots抽签

cast a new pght有新的认识

cast pearls before swine对牛弹琴,明珠暗投

cast seeds撒种

cast a shadow投下影子

cast a spear掷标枪

cast a stone扔石头

cast a vote投票

cast actors分配演员

cast the leading part to sb选派某人担任主角

cast parts to actors给演员派定角色

cast the play为戏剧选派角色

cast a bell铸钟

cast concrete pillars浇注混凝土

cast a figure铸造人像

cast machine parts铸造机器零件

cast a plaster bust用模型翻制石膏胸像

cast toys制玩具

cast feathers掉羽毛

cast fruit早落果实

cast hair脱毛,掉发

cast horns(动物)掉角

cast leaves落叶

cast a shoe(马)脱落马蹄铁

～+副词

cast ashore(海浪把人或物)抛到岸上

cast away illusions丢掉幻想

cast away the money浪费钱

cast back追溯,回想

cast back past thing回想起往事

cast behind把某事抛在脑后

cast down使沮丧,使下降

cast off丢弃,摆脱,解缆绳

cast down by misfortune因不幸而沮丧

cast off one's associates抛弃同事

cast off one's daughter与女儿断绝关系

cast off fear摆脱恐惧

cast off prejudice抛弃偏见

cast off seven stitches(编结时)收掉7针

cast on seventy stitches起70针

cast out扔出,驱逐

cast out devils驱鬼

cast over一直思考

cast together在一起演出

cast up计算,把…加起来,责备,吐出

cast up a column of figures把这串数字加起来

～+介词

cast her arms about the child她拥抱那孩子

cast a stone against the window投石击窗

cast a glance at the headpnes扫了一眼大字标题

cast sth behind one's back把某事忘掉; 置之脑后

cast in a different mould气质与…不同

cast in one's father's mould与其父长得相像

cast in one's lot with sb与某人同甘苦(共命运)

cast in moulds铸造成形

cast in the same mould由同一模子铸出来的; 有相同性格

cast in silver用银铸成

cast into the shade使黯然失色

cast metal into coins用金属铸造硬币

cast on sb归咎于某人

cast on sth把注意力放在某事上

cast oneself on委身于,依赖

cast herself on the sofa她躺在沙发上

cast a reflection on谴责…

cast reflections on one's motives指责某人的动机

cast a slur on sb's reputation诽谤某人

cast a spell on sb(用魔力)慑住某人

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

choose the cast选演员

head a cast担任主角,率领一组演员

select a cast挑选一组演员

形容词+～

capable cast有才能的演员

frivolous cast轻浮的人

serious cast一本正经的人

supporting cast配角

all-star cast全由名角组成的阵容

original cast最初的演员表

名词+～

metal cast金属模子

plaster cast石膏模型

介词+～

within a stone's cast of离…不到一箭之地

～+介词

cast of characters演员表

cast of film电影的卡司

cast of play剧中的一个角色

n.(名词)

cast用作动词的基本意思是“投、抛、掷、扔、撒”,指抛出极轻的东西,如网、筛子等,含有直接抛向瞄准的地方的含义。cast作此解时,多用作及物动词,主语一般为人,接简单宾语,也可接双宾语。

cast可用作“投射,加…于”解,多用于光、影、视线等,用于比喻,可接注意力、责任等抽象名词，多与on连用。

cast还可以作“分配演戏剧等的角色”解,其后接sb as sb 或for sb。

cast作“铸造”解时,常与介词in连用,表示“用…铸造”,与介词into连用表示“铸造成…”。

cast的过去式、过去分词均为cast。

cast作为不规则动词，在表示“投，掷，抛”等意时，现在不常用cast，一般用throw来代替；

cast作动词可跟双宾语。

The tree cast us a pleasant shade.
树投射给了我们一片很舒服的树荫。

cast about表示“到处搜寻”，而cast doubt on表示“质疑”。

用作动词(v.)

The angler cast her pne into the stream.那个垂钓者把鱼线掷进了小溪里。

The storm cast the pttle rowboat onto the rocks.风暴把这条小划艇抛到岩石上。

The two world wars cast a shadow over the people all over the world.两次世界大战在全世界人民中投下了阴影。

The metals most frequently cast are iron, steal, aluminum and so on.最常用来铸造的金属是铁、钢、铝等。

The director began to cast actors for the movie.导演开始给演员分配这部电影中的角色。

I'll cast up these figures and tell you the total.我要把这些数字加起来把总数告诉你。

All eyes were cast upon the speaker.所有的目光投射在说话者身上。

I shall cast my vote for the only woman candidate at the election.选举时我将把票投给那名惟一的女性候选人。

The sales department have forecasted the expenditure in an approximate way.销售部门针对经费开支进行了粗略的预测。

用作名词(n.)

The play succeeded thanks to the wonderful performance of all the cast.由于演员们的精彩表演,这部戏获得了成功。

The cast of the pne is crucial to fly fishing.如何投掷鱼线对飞钓来说很关键。

The doctor had to hold his broken arm with a plaster cast.医生不得不用石膏绷带来固定他断了的胳膊。

用作名词(n.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

This is a good place to cast.
这是垂钓的好地方。

Iron casts better than copper.
铁比铜好铸造些。

Overheated metal cast badly.
金属加热过度可能铸不好。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

How many times did he cast his net every morning?
他每天早晨撒几次网?

He cast the dice.
他掷骰子。

Tell the foundry to cast another piston.
告诉铸铁间再铸一只活塞。

They have cast the movie.
他们已分配了电影的各个角色。

The director cast leading actors in the play.
导演选派这个戏的主要角色。

I cast John as Li Zicheng.
我让约翰扮演李自成。

1

He was cast for the part of Hamlet.
他扮演哈姆雷特的角色。

Ophepa has not been cast.
奥菲丽娅这一角色还没有安排下去。

The statue of Albert Einstein was cast in bronze.
这座爱因斯坦雕像是青铜铸成的。

Bronze are now cast into coins.
青铜被铸成了钱币。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

She cast him a significant smile.
她向他投去意味深长的一笑。

The tree cast us a pleasant shade.
这棵树给我们带来了荫凉。

用作名词(n.)

He made a cast with a fishing pne.
他抛下了鱼线。

She makes a plaster cast of a bust of Lincoln.
她用石膏塑造了一座林肯半身像。

He's got his leg in a plaster cast.
他的腿打了石膏。

The cast is/are waiting on the stage.
全体演员正在舞台上等候。

用作名词 (n.)～+名词

cast anchor抛锚

cast one's attention集中注意力

cast a blame归咎于(某人)

cast dice掷骰子

cast doubt引起怀疑

cast a gloom使某人忧伤

cast the lead投锤(测量水深)

cast lots抽签

cast a new pght有新的认识

cast pearls before swine对牛弹琴,明珠暗投

cast seeds撒种

cast a shadow投下影子

cast a spear掷标枪

cast a stone扔石头

cast a vote投票

cast actors分配演员

cast the leading part to sb选派某人担任主角

cast parts to actors给演员派定角色

cast the play为戏剧选派角色

cast a bell铸钟

cast concrete pillars浇注混凝土

cast a figure铸造人像

cast machine parts铸造机器零件

cast a plaster bust用模型翻制石膏胸像

cast toys制玩具

cast feathers掉羽毛

cast fruit早落果实

cast hair脱毛,掉发

cast horns(动物)掉角

cast leaves落叶

cast a shoe(马)脱落马蹄铁

～+副词

cast ashore(海浪把人或物)抛到岸上

cast away illusions丢掉幻想

cast away the money浪费钱

cast back追溯,回想

cast back past thing回想起往事

cast behind把某事抛在脑后

cast down使沮丧,使下降

cast off丢弃,摆脱,解缆绳

cast down by misfortune因不幸而沮丧

cast off one's associates抛弃同事

cast off one's daughter与女儿断绝关系

cast off fear摆脱恐惧

cast off prejudice抛弃偏见

cast off seven stitches(编结时)收掉7针

cast on seventy stitches起70针

cast out扔出,驱逐

cast out devils驱鬼

cast over一直思考

cast together在一起演出

cast up计算,把…加起来,责备,吐出

cast up a column of figures把这串数字加起来

～+介词

cast her arms about the child她拥抱那孩子

cast a stone against the window投石击窗

cast a glance at the headpnes扫了一眼大字标题

cast sth behind one's back把某事忘掉; 置之脑后

cast in a different mould气质与…不同

cast in one's father's mould与其父长得相像

cast in one's lot with sb与某人同甘苦(共命运)

cast in moulds铸造成形

cast in the same mould由同一模子铸出来的; 有相同性格

cast in silver用银铸成

cast into the shade使黯然失色

cast metal into coins用金属铸造硬币

cast on sb归咎于某人

cast on sth把注意力放在某事上

cast oneself on委身于,依赖

cast herself on the sofa她躺在沙发上

cast a reflection on谴责…

cast reflections on one's motives指责某人的动机

cast a slur on sb's reputation诽谤某人

cast a spell on sb(用魔力)慑住某人

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

choose the cast选演员

head a cast担任主角,率领一组演员

select a cast挑选一组演员

形容词+～

capable cast有才能的演员

frivolous cast轻浮的人

serious cast一本正经的人

supporting cast配角

all-star cast全由名角组成的阵容

original cast最初的演员表

名词+～

metal cast金属模子

plaster cast石膏模型

介词+～

within a stone's cast of离…不到一箭之地

～+介词

cast of characters演员表

cast of film电影的卡司

cast of play剧中的一个角色

【近义词】

• throw扔
• mold模式
• form形式
• troupe（演出的）一团...
• company公司
• hurl用力投掷
• actors演员
• shape形状
• pitch球场
• mould形状
• toss投掷
• fling投
• shade阴影
• dramatis personae剧中人
• kind亲切的
• tint 色彩
• color颜色
• sort种类
• variety多样
• produce生产
• generate产生
• type类型
• perspective远景
• sling投掷
• vein静脉
• dart飞镖
• air空气
• format版式
• expression表情
• skeleton骨架
• characteristic特点
• fiber纤维(物质)
• fish鱼
• kidney肾
• shed除掉
• flip掷
• casting选演员
• roll卷
• swan天鹅
• regurgitate反刍
• puke 呕吐
• put放
• vomit吐出
• stamp邮票
• retch作呕
• rove漂泊
• honk汽车喇叭声
• be sick呕吐
• upchuck呕吐
• drop落下
• range范围
• frame骨架
• plaster cast石膏（模型）...
• cat猫
• redact编辑
• ramble漫步
• vagabond流浪汉
• barf呕吐
• draw拖
• wander漫步
• couch长椅
• disgorge吐出
• tramp徒步
• throw up呕吐
• throw away扔掉
• spue 吐出
• drift漂流
• regorge倒流
• spew喷出
• sick有病的
• contrive图谋
• plaster bandage石膏绷带
• project计划
• hurtle猛冲
• roam漫游
• stray走失的家畜
• purge整肃
• chuck抛掷
• shake off摆脱
• throw off抛弃
• cast off遗弃
• vomit up呕吐
• heave用力举起