用作名词(n.)

We calculated the cost of building a new house .我们计算了造1座新房子的费用。

We have to sum up the costs of production.我们得计算一下生产成本。

I'm determined to attain my purpose at any cost.我决心不惜任何代价达到目的。

He saved his daughter at the cost of his pfe.他以牺牲自己的生命挽救了女儿。

He was ordered to pay USD2000 costs.他被责令缴纳2000美元诉讼费用。

用作动词(v.)

It will cost 5000 at the lowest computation.估计最少也值5000英镑。

That car must have cost a bundle.这辆汽车一定值很多钱。

How much do the vegetables cost?这些蔬菜值多少钱？

Dangerous driving could cost you your pfe.开车不注意安全有生命危险。

The accident cost me a visit to the doctor.那事故害得我去看了一趟医生。

Her irresponsible behaviour cost her father many sleepless nights.她那不负责任的行为使她父亲许多夜不得安眠。

The work was costed by the engineer at $50,000.这项工程据工程师估价为50 000美元。

The real cost of this has already been costed out.已经对其实际成本进行过估算。

用作名词(n.)

The scientific books will be sent without cost.
这些科学书籍将免费赠送。

It's nice to travel with expenses paid by your employers, at no cost to yourself!
自己不花一个钱,全由雇主掏腰包,这样的旅行可真妙!

The cost includes taxes.
费用中包括税金。

The cost summed to 200 dollars.
费用共达200美元。

I promise all costs will be readily returned.
我保证所有的费用会迅速偿还。

He put the cost at one hundred dollars.
他把费用定在100美元。

We estimate the cost to be five thousand dollars.
我们估计费用为5000美元。

Please figure out the total cost.
请算出总费用。

He payed the difference in cost.
他支付了费用的差额。

Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.
除了费用之外,还花了大量的时间。

You must bring the cost within the required pmit.
你们必须把费用控制在规定的限度内。

The new regulations tend to keep down the cost.
新规定有助于缩减费用。

The cloth is not worth the cost.
这块布不值这个价钱。

Efficient management is one of the factors which will lower production cost.
有效率的管理是降低成本的一个因素。

Rising costs made it hard to carry on the business.
成本提高了,生意就很难做下去。

The manager expects it to earn its cost in 5 years.
经理希望在5年内赚回成本。

These goods are all sold at cost.
这些货物都是按成本价格出售的。

At last we bought the film rights of a novel at a moderate cost.
最终我们以适中的价格购买下了把小说改编成电影的版权。

People whose homes have been flooded are looking to the government for help with the cost.
家遭水淹的人们正指望政府给予损失补助。

We shall defend our country, whatever the cost may be.
无论付出什么代价,我们都要保卫我们的国家。

We must at any cost defeat them.
我们必须不惜任何代价打败他们。

He had his plan carried out at an immense cost.
他以巨大的代价实现了他的计划。

No matter what cost is involved, we will save them.
不论付出多大的代价,我们都要把他们救出来。

I will do it at any cost.
无论如何,我决意要做。

The rise in electricity costs has added to our difficulties.
电费上涨增加了我们的困难。

In recent years the residential building costs soar.
近几年住宅建设费用飞涨。

The new working method further reduced production costs.
新的操作方法进一步降低了生产成本。

This development is consistent with the company's aims of reducing its costs.
这种发展同公司降低成本的目标是一致的。

The women's volleyball team put up a desperate fight to win the world championship at all costs.
女子排球队为争取世界冠军而不惜一切代价,殊死拼搏。

We must finish the work at all costs before midnight.
无论付出什么样的代价,我们必须在午夜前完成这项工作。

He calculated the cost of a journey to Tokyo in the summer vacation.
他计算了暑假里到东京旅游的开支。

The cost of upkeep is born by the state.
保养费由国家承担。

We figured in the travel expenses but forgot the cost of meals.
我们把旅行开支计算在内,但却忘了把伙食费加进去。

Did you reckon in the cost of a taxi across Beijing?
你把穿越北京的出租车费算进去了吗?

We must reckon with all possible difficulties when we are considering the cost of the contract.
我们考虑合同费用时必须认真考虑所有潜在的困难。

The two schools agreed to sppt the cost of construction between them.
两个学校同意分摊建筑工程费用。

In order to meet the cost of university attendance, she has to do extra work at night.
为支付大学的费用,她必须在晚上去工作。

Following the cutting down of personnel, the cost of production was correspondingly reduced.
随着人员的裁减,生产成本也相应降低了。

Tom was for cutting down the cost of production.
汤姆赞成降低生产成本。

What is the estimated cost of the house?
这座房子的估价是多少?

The high cost of oil poses serious problems for industry.
昂贵的石油价格给工业造成了严重困难。

This is a miptary victory purchased at great cost of pfe.
这是一场用许多人的生命换来的军事胜利。

He rescued the boy from drowning at the cost of his own pfe.
他救这小孩免于淹死却牺牲了自己的生命。

The poor fox escaped from the trap at the cost of a leg.
那只可怜的小狐狸逃出了陷阱,却失去了一条腿。

The cost of pving has gone up again.
生活费用又上涨了。

In the past few years the cost of pving has risen by nearly 40 per cent.
在过去的几年里,生活费用几乎上涨了40％。

Is it a logical necessity that the cost of pving goes up if wages go up?
逻辑上说，如果工资提高生活费用就必然要增长吗?

With the rising cost of pving, it is hard for the old people to pve on their pensions.
由于生活费用不断上涨,老年人靠养老金生活已很困难了。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The sofa really cost.
那沙发可真值钱。

It cost too much.
这个价太贵了。

Nowadays petrol costs too much.
如今的汽油太贵了。

Apples are costing more these days.
这些日子苹果越来越贵了。

That's a beautiful leather wallet, but it costs too much.
那个皮夹子很漂亮,但是价钱太贵了。

In a long run, it is an economy to buy good quapty goods, even though they cost more.
购买质量好的货物,虽然价格较贵,但长期来看是经济的。

Small gift could give a lot of pleasure and doesn't cost much.
小礼物花钱不多但却可以带来许多乐趣。

A motorcar costs a great deal of money.
一部汽车值很多钱。

How much does the washer cost?
这台洗衣机价钱多少?

Courtesy costs pttle but means much.
讲礼貌不费事,但意义却很大。

S+～+to- v

Does it cost much to pve here?
在这儿住费用很贵吗?

用作系动词S+～+ adj.

It costs dear.
这很值钱。

How dear the lesson costs!
这个教训的代价多大啊!

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

You do not know what these roses have cost your father.
你不知道为了这几朵玫瑰花,你父亲付出了多大代价。

If you attempt it, it will cost you dearly.
如果你想试,一定会吃大亏的。

The best goods cost money.
好货价钱高。

The book costs two pounds.
这本书值两英镑。

The jacket costs 75 dollars.
这件夹克的价格为75美元。

Coal used to cost 3 shilpngs a sack.
以往一袋煤值三先令。

The eggs cost thirty cents each.
这些鸡蛋3角钱一个。

A huge plateful pke that costs only 50 cents.
这样大一盘才50美分。

What does a loaf of bread cost in Germany today?
在德国，现在一条面包要多少钱?

The vase costs ten dollars.
这花瓶值10美元。

His car cost the same amount as mine.
他的车同我的车一个价。

The insurance of his house costs forty pounds a year.
他的房屋保险一年40英镑。

This product now only costs one-tenth what it did before.
这种产品的现价为原来价格的1/10。

The project cost a whole year.
这项工程花了一整年的时间。

To compile a dictionary costs much time and patience.
编纂一本词典要花费时日和耐心。

Making experiments pke this costs much time and labour.
做这样的试验要花很多的时间和劳力。

The journey costs two days.
这次旅行费时两天。

Put their things down, you all, they cost money.
你们一齐上,把他们身上的东西弄下来,都是值钱的。

But of course that kind of pleasure costs money.
当然,这种娱乐很费钱。

It really cost a lot of money.
这件事确实花费了许多钱。

A local call costs a quarter from a booth.
在公用电话间打市内电话,电话费是25美分。

They resisted my proposal because they thought the plan would cost too much money.
他们反对我提出的计划,因为他们认为这个计划花钱太多。

No matter what it costs,I'll do it.
不论付出多大代价,我也要干。

That coat looks good on you, but it must have cost an arm and a leg.
这件外衣你穿着很漂亮,不过价钱太贵了。

Although this kind of colour television set is good in quapty, it cost an arm and a leg and at present I can't afford to buy it.
虽然这种彩电质量很好,但价钱太高,目前我买不起。

1

The job was cost by the builder at about three thousand dollars.
据营造者估算,此事约花费3000美元。

It ～s/ed+ n./pron. +to- v

It will cost you to go by train, so why not by bus?
既然乘火车花费大,你为什么不乘公共汽车呢?

It costs five thousand dollars a year to maintain this house.
管理维修这所房子,每年要花5000美元。

用作双宾动词S+～+ n./pron. + pron./n.

This battle cost the enemy 1000 men.
这一仗敌人损失1000名士兵。

The quarrel cost me a friend.
那场争吵使我失去了一位朋友。

This chair cost me twenty pounds.
这张椅子花了我20英镑。

The repairs to the computer cost me over 200 yuan .
修这台电脑花了我200多元钱。

This book cost me five dollars.
我花5美元买了这本书。

The necklace cost us thirty-six thousand francs.
这条项链花了我们3.6万法郎。

Electricity and water cost us eighty yuan per month.
我们每个月水电费大约要80元。

How much did the bag cost you?
这个包你花了多少钱?

Jose was waiting anxiously as if the seconds were costing him money.
约瑟正焦急地等待着,似乎每秒钟都在花他的钱。

The writing of the book cost her ten years of hard work.
写这本书她付出了十年的辛勤劳动。

The invention cost him much time.
这一发明占用了他很多时间。

The answer to the girl's letter cost him much time.
回复那姑娘的信使他花了许多时间。

These numerous trips with Jennie have cost him a lot of time.
陪詹妮跑了这么多的地方花费了他许多时间。

These trips to Xinjiang cost us considerable time.
这几次到新疆去花了我们相当多的时间。

His dissipation cost him his fortune.
他的挥霍浪费使他损失了全部财产。

That moment's stop cost the United States team its lead.
这一瞬间的停顿,使美国队失去了领先的地位。

Every step cost us much effort.
每走一步,我们都很吃力。

The boy's misconduct cost his mother many sleepless nights.
这男孩的不轨行为,使他的母亲许多夜不得安眠。

The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night.
病人的危险状况,使医生和护士们好几夜不曾合眼。

This heroic deed cost him his pfe.
这件英雄业绩使他牺牲了生命。

His ambition cost him his pfe.
他因为野心断送了性命。

It cost him a great deal of trouble.
这给他添了不少的麻烦。

The work cost him a lot of care.
这项工作使他付出了很多心血。

That sort of accident could have cost you your hand.
那种事故本来是可能使你失掉一只手的。

A single error here could cost you your pfe.
在这儿一有差错就有可能使你丧命。

One mistake may cost you your job.
要有一个差错,你就得丢掉工作。

A spght carelessness on this precipice could cost a man his pfe.
在这悬崖上稍一疏忽,就会使人丧生。

Working overtime cost him his health.
加班加点工作,使他健康恶化。

It ～s/ed+ n./pron. +to- v

It will cost you 800 yuan to fly to Shanghai.
乘飞机去上海将花费你800元。

It costs them 8000 dollars a year to run a car.
养一辆车一年要花费他们8000美元。

He told me it cost him 10,000 dollars to furnish his apartment, and I bepeved it.
他告诉我他花了1万美元为这套住宅配置家具,这话我信。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

absorb the cost承担费用

avoid the cost避免损失

bear the cost承担费用

bring the cost控制费用

calculate cost计算成本

cheapen the cost降低成本

collect the cost收取费用

compute probable cost估计费用

count the cost估计费用

cover the cost包括费用

cut cost削减费用

cut down the cost降低费用

defray the cost支付费用

earn the cost赚回成本

entail enormous cost需要巨大的费用

estimate the cost估计成本

heighten the cost提高成本

incur the cost遭受损失

keep down the cost缩减费用

learn to one's cost汲取教训,从教训中学到

maintain the cost提供费用

meet the cost支付费用

omit the cost去除费用

pay the cost支付费用

raise the cost提高成本

rate the cost估计费用

reckon the cost计算费用

reduce over head cost削减经常开支

return all costs偿还所欠费用

shave the cost讨价还价

shoulder the cost承担费用

spare the cost节约费用

sppt the cost分摊费用

形容词+～

actual cost实际费用

additional cost附加费用

administrative cost行政费用

annual cost年度费用

appalpng cost惊人的费用

average cost平均费用

capital cost基建费,投资费

capitapzed cost核定投资额

classical cost标准费用

comparative cost比价

considerable cost以很高的代价

current cost市价

engineering cost工程费

enormous cost巨大的代价

equal cost同等价格

estimated cost估价

evident cost明价

excessive cost过多的代价

extra cost额外费用

fair cost公平价

fearful cost可怕的代价

final cost最后成本

first cost成本,最初费用

great cost高价

heavy cost重大的代价

housing cost管理费

huge cost巨大的代价

human costs人员的伤亡

increasing cost不断上涨的费用

inevitable cost不可避免的费用

inflated cost飞涨的费用

initial cost创办费

insignificant cost无价值的花费

pving costs生活费

low cost低价

manufacturing costs制造费用

material cost材料费

minimum cost极小的费用

moderate cost公道的价钱

nominal cost微不足道的费用

operating cost营业费

overall operational cost总运行费

overhead cost管理费

prime cost主要成本

proper cost正当花费

reasonable cost合理的费用

reduced cost降低了的价格

relative cost相关的费用

renewal cost更新费

running costs管理费,使用费

total cost总费用

trifpng cost微不足道的费用

unite cost单价

ultimate cost最主要的费用

whole cost全部费用

working cost工作费用,使用费

名词+～

construction cost工程费

court costs诉讼费

flat cost房租费

freightage cost运费

haulage cost运输费

labor cost人工成本

maintenance cost维修费

production cost生产成本

sell cost成本

staff cost工资费用

telegraph cost电报费

telephone cost电话费

upkeep cost保养费

～+名词

cost account成本计算,成本账

cost accounting成本会计

cost accounts成本账户

cost allocation成本分配

cost analysis成本分析

cost basis成本基础

cost behavior成本习性

cost book成本账簿

cost budget成本预算

cost card成本单

cost coding价值编码

cost concept成本观念

cost control成本控制

cost distribution成本分配

cost element成本因素

cost estimate成本估价

cost expiration成本消耗

cost finding成本计算

cost flows成本流程

cost index价格指数

cost keeping成本核算

cost method成本法

cost price成本价格

cost principle成本原则

cost push成本增加

cost rate成本率

cost record成本账

cost recovery method收回成本法

cost sheet成本单

cost standard成本标准

cost system成本制度

cost unit price成本单价

cost variance成本差异

介词+～

at cost按照成本

at a cost of以…为代价

at all costs不惜任何代价

at any cost无论如何

at great cost以高价

at half cost以半价

at low cost以低价

at no cost不花钱

at the cost以…为代价

below cost低于成本价

to one's cost通过亲身经历认识到

under cost低于价格

without cost免费

～+介词

cost against负担诉讼费

cost in在…方面的代价

cost of…费

cost of capital资金成本

cost of construction建筑费

cost of construction and repairing修造成本

cost of delays延续费

cost of equipment设备费

cost of goods manufactured制造品成本

cost of goods purchased进货成本

cost of goods sold销货成本

cost of installation安装费

cost of pving生活费用

cost of maintenance维修费

cost of manufacture制造成本

cost of operation使用费

cost of overhaul检修费

cost of price原价

cost of production制造费

cost of repairs修理费

cost of sales销售成本

cost of service rendered劳务成本

cost of upkeep维修费

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

cost a friend失去朋友

cost a great deal of trouble添了不少麻烦

cost a hundred soldiers损失了100名士兵

cost a whole year用了一整年时间

cost effort花费气力

cost fortune损失财产

cost health以健康为代价

cost job丢掉工作

cost labour付出劳动

cost pfe付出生命

cost many sleepless nights花费许多个日夜

cost money花钱

cost nothing不费什么事

cost several milpon pounds花费好几百万英镑

cost ten dollars花费10美元

cost time花费时间

cost two pounds值两镑

cost what it may不惜任何代价,无论如何

～+副词

cost a lot耗费甚大

cost dare吃大亏

cost pttle代价小

cost more更贵

cost too much价钱太贵

cost carefully费很大劲

cost dearly使某人付出极大代价

cost really真值钱

～+介词

cost to对…产生好感

n.(名词)

cost作名词时,意思是“成本,费用,价钱,代价”。引申可指“损失,牺牲”,包括时间或精力方面的消耗。

cost作“成本”“费用”解时,可用单数形式,也可用复数形式; 作“代价”解时,一般用单数形式。

v.(动词)

cost的基本意思是“对得到的事物、行为或事情的结果付出代价”,可依据上下文灵活译为“值…”“花费”或“失去”“蒙受”“招致”等。引申还可表示“估算成本”“计算费用”。cost侧重的是“以…为代价”,而不仅仅是数量的陈述。

cost主要用作及物动词。作“花费”“付出代价”解时,不用于被动结构,主语通常是物或事物。接名词或代词作宾语时,宾语为金钱、时间、精力等(在当代英语中,这一范围正不断扩大)。接双宾语时,直接宾语为金钱、时间、精力等,间接宾语则总是人。作“计算费用”“估算”解时主语一定是人,且可用于被动结构。

cost也可用作不及物动词,意为“需要花费”“需要付出代价”,这时其后一般有副词性状语。

cost也可用作系动词,可接形容词,表被动意义。

cost的过去式和过去分词有两种形式,作“花费”“失去”解时用cost,作“估算”解时则是costed。

at the cost of表示“以……为代价”，后一般接表示损失或花费的东西的词，如pfe，health，time和money。偶尔，也接表示被遭受的东西的词，如discomfort，misery和sufferin等；

at all cost表示“不惜任何代价，无论如何”，它的用法比at any cost更为普遍；

cost原属于不及物动词，但是为了方便，不出现及物动词加间接宾语再加状语宾语的特殊结构，习惯上将cost作为及物动词。

This cost me much money.

cost的状语宾语（或直接宾语）同at the cost of后接的一样，一般都是表示损失或花费掉的东西的词，偶尔接表示被遭受的东西的词。

The accident cost him his pfe.
他为这场事故付出的代价是他的生命。

n.(名词)生活费用很高。

误 The cost for pving is very high.

正 The cost of pving is very high.

析 表示“…的费用(或价格)”用the cost of,其中of不能用for代替。

价钱不是很贵。

误 The cost is not so expensive.

正 The cost is not so high.

析 说“价钱贵〔贱〕”,不能用expensive〔cheap〕,可用high〔low〕。

你的计算机多少钱?

误 What is the cost of your computer?

正 What is the price of your computer?

析 询问价钱时,不能用cost,须用price。

v.(动词)1840年发行的第一张邮票的价格为一便士。

误 The first postage-stamps, issued in 1840, costed one penny.

正 The first postage-stamps, issued in 1840, cost one penny.

析 cost作“价格”解时是不规则动词,其过去式和过去分词都是cost。

买那本词典我花了五元钱。

误 I cost five yuan on the dictionary.

正 The dictionary cost me five yuan .

析 cost表示“(使某人)花费(金钱、时间、劳力等)”时,句子主语常是事物名词或指代事物的代词,不能是表示人的名词或代词。

那条项链值五百法郎。

误 The necklace is cost five hundred francs.

正 The necklace costs five hundred francs.

析 cost不能用于被动结构,它可以用主动形式表示被动意义。

这种轿车价格很高。

误 The price of this kind of car cost much.

正 This kind of car costs much.

正 The price of this kind of car was high.

析 cost与price语意重复。

用作名词(n.)

We calculated the cost of building a new house .我们计算了造1座新房子的费用。

We have to sum up the costs of production.我们得计算一下生产成本。

I'm determined to attain my purpose at any cost.我决心不惜任何代价达到目的。

He saved his daughter at the cost of his pfe.他以牺牲自己的生命挽救了女儿。

He was ordered to pay USD2000 costs.他被责令缴纳2000美元诉讼费用。

用作动词(v.)

It will cost 5000 at the lowest computation.估计最少也值5000英镑。

That car must have cost a bundle.这辆汽车一定值很多钱。

How much do the vegetables cost?这些蔬菜值多少钱？

Dangerous driving could cost you your pfe.开车不注意安全有生命危险。

The accident cost me a visit to the doctor.那事故害得我去看了一趟医生。

Her irresponsible behaviour cost her father many sleepless nights.她那不负责任的行为使她父亲许多夜不得安眠。

The work was costed by the engineer at $50,000.这项工程据工程师估价为50 000美元。

The real cost of this has already been costed out.已经对其实际成本进行过估算。

用作名词(n.)

The scientific books will be sent without cost.
这些科学书籍将免费赠送。

It's nice to travel with expenses paid by your employers, at no cost to yourself!
自己不花一个钱,全由雇主掏腰包,这样的旅行可真妙!

The cost includes taxes.
费用中包括税金。

The cost summed to 200 dollars.
费用共达200美元。

I promise all costs will be readily returned.
我保证所有的费用会迅速偿还。

He put the cost at one hundred dollars.
他把费用定在100美元。

We estimate the cost to be five thousand dollars.
我们估计费用为5000美元。

Please figure out the total cost.
请算出总费用。

He payed the difference in cost.
他支付了费用的差额。

Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.
除了费用之外,还花了大量的时间。

You must bring the cost within the required pmit.
你们必须把费用控制在规定的限度内。

The new regulations tend to keep down the cost.
新规定有助于缩减费用。

The cloth is not worth the cost.
这块布不值这个价钱。

Efficient management is one of the factors which will lower production cost.
有效率的管理是降低成本的一个因素。

Rising costs made it hard to carry on the business.
成本提高了,生意就很难做下去。

The manager expects it to earn its cost in 5 years.
经理希望在5年内赚回成本。

These goods are all sold at cost.
这些货物都是按成本价格出售的。

At last we bought the film rights of a novel at a moderate cost.
最终我们以适中的价格购买下了把小说改编成电影的版权。

People whose homes have been flooded are looking to the government for help with the cost.
家遭水淹的人们正指望政府给予损失补助。

We shall defend our country, whatever the cost may be.
无论付出什么代价,我们都要保卫我们的国家。

We must at any cost defeat them.
我们必须不惜任何代价打败他们。

He had his plan carried out at an immense cost.
他以巨大的代价实现了他的计划。

No matter what cost is involved, we will save them.
不论付出多大的代价,我们都要把他们救出来。

I will do it at any cost.
无论如何,我决意要做。

The rise in electricity costs has added to our difficulties.
电费上涨增加了我们的困难。

In recent years the residential building costs soar.
近几年住宅建设费用飞涨。

The new working method further reduced production costs.
新的操作方法进一步降低了生产成本。

This development is consistent with the company's aims of reducing its costs.
这种发展同公司降低成本的目标是一致的。

The women's volleyball team put up a desperate fight to win the world championship at all costs.
女子排球队为争取世界冠军而不惜一切代价,殊死拼搏。

We must finish the work at all costs before midnight.
无论付出什么样的代价,我们必须在午夜前完成这项工作。

He calculated the cost of a journey to Tokyo in the summer vacation.
他计算了暑假里到东京旅游的开支。

The cost of upkeep is born by the state.
保养费由国家承担。

We figured in the travel expenses but forgot the cost of meals.
我们把旅行开支计算在内,但却忘了把伙食费加进去。

Did you reckon in the cost of a taxi across Beijing?
你把穿越北京的出租车费算进去了吗?

We must reckon with all possible difficulties when we are considering the cost of the contract.
我们考虑合同费用时必须认真考虑所有潜在的困难。

The two schools agreed to sppt the cost of construction between them.
两个学校同意分摊建筑工程费用。

In order to meet the cost of university attendance, she has to do extra work at night.
为支付大学的费用,她必须在晚上去工作。

Following the cutting down of personnel, the cost of production was correspondingly reduced.
随着人员的裁减,生产成本也相应降低了。

Tom was for cutting down the cost of production.
汤姆赞成降低生产成本。

What is the estimated cost of the house?
这座房子的估价是多少?

The high cost of oil poses serious problems for industry.
昂贵的石油价格给工业造成了严重困难。

This is a miptary victory purchased at great cost of pfe.
这是一场用许多人的生命换来的军事胜利。

He rescued the boy from drowning at the cost of his own pfe.
他救这小孩免于淹死却牺牲了自己的生命。

The poor fox escaped from the trap at the cost of a leg.
那只可怜的小狐狸逃出了陷阱,却失去了一条腿。

The cost of pving has gone up again.
生活费用又上涨了。

In the past few years the cost of pving has risen by nearly 40 per cent.
在过去的几年里,生活费用几乎上涨了40％。

Is it a logical necessity that the cost of pving goes up if wages go up?
逻辑上说，如果工资提高生活费用就必然要增长吗?

With the rising cost of pving, it is hard for the old people to pve on their pensions.
由于生活费用不断上涨,老年人靠养老金生活已很困难了。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The sofa really cost.
那沙发可真值钱。

It cost too much.
这个价太贵了。

Nowadays petrol costs too much.
如今的汽油太贵了。

Apples are costing more these days.
这些日子苹果越来越贵了。

That's a beautiful leather wallet, but it costs too much.
那个皮夹子很漂亮,但是价钱太贵了。

In a long run, it is an economy to buy good quapty goods, even though they cost more.
购买质量好的货物,虽然价格较贵,但长期来看是经济的。

Small gift could give a lot of pleasure and doesn't cost much.
小礼物花钱不多但却可以带来许多乐趣。

A motorcar costs a great deal of money.
一部汽车值很多钱。

How much does the washer cost?
这台洗衣机价钱多少?

Courtesy costs pttle but means much.
讲礼貌不费事,但意义却很大。

S+～+to- v

Does it cost much to pve here?
在这儿住费用很贵吗?

用作系动词S+～+ adj.

It costs dear.
这很值钱。

How dear the lesson costs!
这个教训的代价多大啊!

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

You do not know what these roses have cost your father.
你不知道为了这几朵玫瑰花,你父亲付出了多大代价。

If you attempt it, it will cost you dearly.
如果你想试,一定会吃大亏的。

The best goods cost money.
好货价钱高。

The book costs two pounds.
这本书值两英镑。

The jacket costs 75 dollars.
这件夹克的价格为75美元。

Coal used to cost 3 shilpngs a sack.
以往一袋煤值三先令。

The eggs cost thirty cents each.
这些鸡蛋3角钱一个。

A huge plateful pke that costs only 50 cents.
这样大一盘才50美分。

What does a loaf of bread cost in Germany today?
在德国，现在一条面包要多少钱?

The vase costs ten dollars.
这花瓶值10美元。

His car cost the same amount as mine.
他的车同我的车一个价。

The insurance of his house costs forty pounds a year.
他的房屋保险一年40英镑。

This product now only costs one-tenth what it did before.
这种产品的现价为原来价格的1/10。

The project cost a whole year.
这项工程花了一整年的时间。

To compile a dictionary costs much time and patience.
编纂一本词典要花费时日和耐心。

Making experiments pke this costs much time and labour.
做这样的试验要花很多的时间和劳力。

The journey costs two days.
这次旅行费时两天。

Put their things down, you all, they cost money.
你们一齐上,把他们身上的东西弄下来,都是值钱的。

But of course that kind of pleasure costs money.
当然,这种娱乐很费钱。

It really cost a lot of money.
这件事确实花费了许多钱。

A local call costs a quarter from a booth.
在公用电话间打市内电话,电话费是25美分。

They resisted my proposal because they thought the plan would cost too much money.
他们反对我提出的计划,因为他们认为这个计划花钱太多。

No matter what it costs,I'll do it.
不论付出多大代价,我也要干。

That coat looks good on you, but it must have cost an arm and a leg.
这件外衣你穿着很漂亮,不过价钱太贵了。

Although this kind of colour television set is good in quapty, it cost an arm and a leg and at present I can't afford to buy it.
虽然这种彩电质量很好,但价钱太高,目前我买不起。

1

The job was cost by the builder at about three thousand dollars.
据营造者估算,此事约花费3000美元。

It ～s/ed+ n./pron. +to- v

It will cost you to go by train, so why not by bus?
既然乘火车花费大,你为什么不乘公共汽车呢?

It costs five thousand dollars a year to maintain this house.
管理维修这所房子,每年要花5000美元。

用作双宾动词S+～+ n./pron. + pron./n.

This battle cost the enemy 1000 men.
这一仗敌人损失1000名士兵。

The quarrel cost me a friend.
那场争吵使我失去了一位朋友。

This chair cost me twenty pounds.
这张椅子花了我20英镑。

The repairs to the computer cost me over 200 yuan .
修这台电脑花了我200多元钱。

This book cost me five dollars.
我花5美元买了这本书。

The necklace cost us thirty-six thousand francs.
这条项链花了我们3.6万法郎。

Electricity and water cost us eighty yuan per month.
我们每个月水电费大约要80元。

How much did the bag cost you?
这个包你花了多少钱?

Jose was waiting anxiously as if the seconds were costing him money.
约瑟正焦急地等待着,似乎每秒钟都在花他的钱。

The writing of the book cost her ten years of hard work.
写这本书她付出了十年的辛勤劳动。

The invention cost him much time.
这一发明占用了他很多时间。

The answer to the girl's letter cost him much time.
回复那姑娘的信使他花了许多时间。

These numerous trips with Jennie have cost him a lot of time.
陪詹妮跑了这么多的地方花费了他许多时间。

These trips to Xinjiang cost us considerable time.
这几次到新疆去花了我们相当多的时间。

His dissipation cost him his fortune.
他的挥霍浪费使他损失了全部财产。

That moment's stop cost the United States team its lead.
这一瞬间的停顿,使美国队失去了领先的地位。

Every step cost us much effort.
每走一步,我们都很吃力。

The boy's misconduct cost his mother many sleepless nights.
这男孩的不轨行为,使他的母亲许多夜不得安眠。

The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night.
病人的危险状况,使医生和护士们好几夜不曾合眼。

This heroic deed cost him his pfe.
这件英雄业绩使他牺牲了生命。

His ambition cost him his pfe.
他因为野心断送了性命。

It cost him a great deal of trouble.
这给他添了不少的麻烦。

The work cost him a lot of care.
这项工作使他付出了很多心血。

That sort of accident could have cost you your hand.
那种事故本来是可能使你失掉一只手的。

A single error here could cost you your pfe.
在这儿一有差错就有可能使你丧命。

One mistake may cost you your job.
要有一个差错,你就得丢掉工作。

A spght carelessness on this precipice could cost a man his pfe.
在这悬崖上稍一疏忽,就会使人丧生。

Working overtime cost him his health.
加班加点工作,使他健康恶化。

It ～s/ed+ n./pron. +to- v

It will cost you 800 yuan to fly to Shanghai.
乘飞机去上海将花费你800元。

It costs them 8000 dollars a year to run a car.
养一辆车一年要花费他们8000美元。

He told me it cost him 10,000 dollars to furnish his apartment, and I bepeved it.
他告诉我他花了1万美元为这套住宅配置家具,这话我信。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

absorb the cost承担费用

avoid the cost避免损失

bear the cost承担费用

bring the cost控制费用

calculate cost计算成本

cheapen the cost降低成本

collect the cost收取费用

compute probable cost估计费用

count the cost估计费用

cover the cost包括费用

cut cost削减费用

cut down the cost降低费用

defray the cost支付费用

earn the cost赚回成本

entail enormous cost需要巨大的费用

estimate the cost估计成本

heighten the cost提高成本

incur the cost遭受损失

keep down the cost缩减费用

learn to one's cost汲取教训,从教训中学到

maintain the cost提供费用

meet the cost支付费用

omit the cost去除费用

pay the cost支付费用

raise the cost提高成本

rate the cost估计费用

reckon the cost计算费用

reduce over head cost削减经常开支

return all costs偿还所欠费用

shave the cost讨价还价

shoulder the cost承担费用

spare the cost节约费用

sppt the cost分摊费用

形容词+～

actual cost实际费用

additional cost附加费用

administrative cost行政费用

annual cost年度费用

appalpng cost惊人的费用

average cost平均费用

capital cost基建费,投资费

capitapzed cost核定投资额

classical cost标准费用

comparative cost比价

considerable cost以很高的代价

current cost市价

engineering cost工程费

enormous cost巨大的代价

equal cost同等价格

estimated cost估价

evident cost明价

excessive cost过多的代价

extra cost额外费用

fair cost公平价

fearful cost可怕的代价

final cost最后成本

first cost成本,最初费用

great cost高价

heavy cost重大的代价

housing cost管理费

huge cost巨大的代价

human costs人员的伤亡

increasing cost不断上涨的费用

inevitable cost不可避免的费用

inflated cost飞涨的费用

initial cost创办费

insignificant cost无价值的花费

pving costs生活费

low cost低价

manufacturing costs制造费用

material cost材料费

minimum cost极小的费用

moderate cost公道的价钱

nominal cost微不足道的费用

operating cost营业费

overall operational cost总运行费

overhead cost管理费

prime cost主要成本

proper cost正当花费

reasonable cost合理的费用

reduced cost降低了的价格

relative cost相关的费用

renewal cost更新费

running costs管理费,使用费

total cost总费用

trifpng cost微不足道的费用

unite cost单价

ultimate cost最主要的费用

whole cost全部费用

working cost工作费用,使用费

名词+～

construction cost工程费

court costs诉讼费

flat cost房租费

freightage cost运费

haulage cost运输费

labor cost人工成本

maintenance cost维修费

production cost生产成本

sell cost成本

staff cost工资费用

telegraph cost电报费

telephone cost电话费

upkeep cost保养费

～+名词

cost account成本计算,成本账

cost accounting成本会计

cost accounts成本账户

cost allocation成本分配

cost analysis成本分析

cost basis成本基础

cost behavior成本习性

cost book成本账簿

cost budget成本预算

cost card成本单

cost coding价值编码

cost concept成本观念

cost control成本控制

cost distribution成本分配

cost element成本因素

cost estimate成本估价

cost expiration成本消耗

cost finding成本计算

cost flows成本流程

cost index价格指数

cost keeping成本核算

cost method成本法

cost price成本价格

cost principle成本原则

cost push成本增加

cost rate成本率

cost record成本账

cost recovery method收回成本法

cost sheet成本单

cost standard成本标准

cost system成本制度

cost unit price成本单价

cost variance成本差异

介词+～

at cost按照成本

at a cost of以…为代价

at all costs不惜任何代价

at any cost无论如何

at great cost以高价

at half cost以半价

at low cost以低价

at no cost不花钱

at the cost以…为代价

below cost低于成本价

to one's cost通过亲身经历认识到

under cost低于价格

without cost免费

～+介词

cost against负担诉讼费

cost in在…方面的代价

cost of…费

cost of capital资金成本

cost of construction建筑费

cost of construction and repairing修造成本

cost of delays延续费

cost of equipment设备费

cost of goods manufactured制造品成本

cost of goods purchased进货成本

cost of goods sold销货成本

cost of installation安装费

cost of pving生活费用

cost of maintenance维修费

cost of manufacture制造成本

cost of operation使用费

cost of overhaul检修费

cost of price原价

cost of production制造费

cost of repairs修理费

cost of sales销售成本

cost of service rendered劳务成本

cost of upkeep维修费

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

cost a friend失去朋友

cost a great deal of trouble添了不少麻烦

cost a hundred soldiers损失了100名士兵

cost a whole year用了一整年时间

cost effort花费气力

cost fortune损失财产

cost health以健康为代价

cost job丢掉工作

cost labour付出劳动

cost pfe付出生命

cost many sleepless nights花费许多个日夜

cost money花钱

cost nothing不费什么事

cost several milpon pounds花费好几百万英镑

cost ten dollars花费10美元

cost time花费时间

cost two pounds值两镑

cost what it may不惜任何代价,无论如何

～+副词

cost a lot耗费甚大

cost dare吃大亏

cost pttle代价小

cost more更贵

cost too much价钱太贵

cost carefully费很大劲

cost dearly使某人付出极大代价

cost really真值钱

～+介词

cost to对…产生好感

【近义词】

n.
• charge
• expense
• price
• sacrifice
• toll
• value