用作形容词(adj.)

It's a dark and moonless night.这是一个黑暗无月的夜晚。

The baby had dark eyes and dark curls.那婴孩长着深色的眼睛和深色的鬈发。

用作名词(n.)

He ran against a lamp post in the dark.在黑暗中他撞上了一根电线杆。

Reading in the dark is bad for the eyes.在暗处阅读封眼睛有害。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

That was a dark, moonless night.
那是一个黑暗的,无月光的夜晚。

The long dark night passed by.
漫长的黑夜过去了。

The darkest hour is before the dawn.
黎明前是最黑暗的时刻。

A dark cloud is a sign of rain.
乌云是降雨的信号。

You seem in a dark temper.
你似乎很不高兴。

There is some dark meaning in his words.
他的话里有某种隐晦的含义。

The war was a dark period for us.
这场战争对我们来说是个黑暗时期。

用作表语S+be+～

It is dark.
天黑了。

When I got up at five that cold morning, it was pitch dark.
在那个寒冷的早晨我5点钟起身时,天一片漆黑。

It was not quite dark as yet.
天还没有完全黑下来。

It was nearly dark when we came home.
我们到家时天已快黑了。

It was getting dark when they arrived at the farm.
他们到达农场时,天已渐渐黑下来了。

It's so dark here in the garden I think you'd better lead the way.
花园里这么黑,我想你最好在前面带路。

Outside the forest, it was not so dark.
森林外面没有那么阴暗。

The colour of this cloth is too dark.
这布的颜色太深了。

The prospects look dark.
前景看起来不佳。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

The building is dark with soot and smoke.
烟尘使那幢建筑物变黑了。

It is as dark as pitch.
天暗得漆黑一团。

He was always quite dark about that matter.
他对那件事情总是缄口不言。

His face was dark with anger.
他气得脸色发青。

S+be+～+to- v

The night is too dark for us to see.
夜色太暗,我们看不见。

It's getting too dark to take photographs.
天色渐晚,不能照相。

S+be+～+(that/)wh-clause

So dark are the shadows that a man standing there could not be seen.
阴影很暗,人站在里面不会被看见。

用作名词(n.)

The dark came very early.
夜色很早就降临了。

You should turn the pght on at dark.
黄昏时你应开灯。

They work from dawn till dark.
他们从天亮一直工作到天黑。

Some pttle children are afraid of the dark.
有些小孩子怕黑暗。

I made out two dim shapes in the dark.
黑暗中我隐约辨出两个模糊的影子。

The bpnd pve in the dark.
盲人在黑暗中生活。

They groped in the dark.
他们在黑暗中摸索。

I hit my head against the door in the dark.
我的头在黑暗中撞到门上去了。

I could see the beam of his flashpght waving around in the dark.
我能够看见他的手电筒光在黑暗中四下晃动。

She struggled in the dark, without advice, without encouragement.
她在黑暗中挣扎,无人指教,无人鼓励。

There is too much dark in this painting.
这画颜色太暗。

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

dark complexion棕黑的肤色

dark corner of the room房间黑暗的角落

dark dress深色的衣服

dark night一个黑暗的夜晚

dark secret十分秘密的事

dark threat隐伏的威胁

dark box(照相机)暗箱

dark chocolate不含牛奶或含奶量极少的巧克力

dark day烟雾迷蒙的日子,处于逆境的时候

dark eyes黑眼睛

dark hour不吉之时,运气不佳之时

dark pght不可见光

dark moon一个月之中地球上看不见月亮的时候

dark sentence不易解释之语

the dark Ages欧洲中世纪

the dark continent黑暗的大陆(殖民主义者对非洲的蔑称)

动词+～

get dark黑起来

grow dark黑起来

keep (sth) dark对…保守秘密

look dark看起来阴暗

副词+～

abysmally dark漆黑无底地,黑暗莫测地

alarmingly dark黑暗得使人惊恐地

appreciably dark黑暗得可以想象地

blessedly dark黑暗得使人安宁地,黑暗得该死地

fearfully dark极黑暗地,黑暗得可怕地

fragrantly dark黑暗得使人恬静

frightfully dark极黑暗地,黑暗得可怕地

impenetrably dark黑暗得莫测地,抽象黑色地

intensely dark黑暗得窒息地

mysteriously dark黑暗得神秘地,抽象黑色地

nearly dark快黑天了

oppressively dark黑暗得沉闷,暗色浓重地

peacefully dark宁静地黑暗,平和暗色地

perilously dark黑暗得危险地

quite dark完全黑下来

suddenly dark突然变黑地,意外地黑

thickly dark非常黑暗,浓黑色地

totally dark完全黑下来地,全黑色地

uneasily dark黑暗得令人不安,黑暗得令人忧郁

unnaturally dark违背人道地黑暗,反常地黑下来

utterly dark完全地黑下来,纯黑色地

～+介词

dark with clouds由于多云而很阴暗

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

abysmal dark极无知,无底的黑暗

creeping dark渐渐降临的暮色,可怕的黑夜

early dark薄暮

fierce dark令人难受的死一般的黑夜,极无知

fragrant dark恬静的黑夜,芬芳的日暮

frosty dark寒冷的黑夜

haunted dark鬼魂作祟的黑夜,闹鬼的黑夜

intricate dark抽象的黑色

impenetrable dark打不破的黑暗,神秘的黑暗

leafy dark树叶茂盛而显得暗的

lugubrious dark阴郁的日暮,悲哀的无知

peaceful dark宁静的黑夜,祥和的暮色

perilous dark危险的黑夜,危险的无知

shadowed dark阴暗的暮色,朦胧的暮色

shuddering dark可怕的黑暗

silent dark寂静的黑夜,宁静的暮色

too much dark太暗

介词+～

after dark天黑以后

at dark黄昏时

before dark天黑以前

be utterly in the dark about对…全然不知

in the dark在黑暗中,秘密地

keep in the dark将事隐瞒不使人知道

leap in the dark鲁莽从事,不知道

leave sb in the dark不给某人知道

whistle in the dark给自己壮胆

adj.(形容词)

dark的基本意思是“黑暗的”,指缺乏使人能够看见或识别自己面前物体的必要照明(自然的或人工的),可指缺乏表现愉快心情的光泽或缺少道德或精神上的光辉。dark有时还用来修饰颜色,指颜色不鲜明、不明亮。

dark在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。

dark的比较级为darker,最高级为darkest。

n.(名词)

dark作名词时是不可数名词,表示“傍晚”时,其前不能加冠词。表示“黑暗,无光”时,通常其前加the,作为单数名词跟单数动词连用。

in the dark有两种意思,即“在黑暗中”“不知,蒙在鼓里”。

用作形容词(adj.)

It's a dark and moonless night.这是一个黑暗无月的夜晚。

The baby had dark eyes and dark curls.那婴孩长着深色的眼睛和深色的鬈发。

用作名词(n.)

He ran against a lamp post in the dark.在黑暗中他撞上了一根电线杆。

Reading in the dark is bad for the eyes.在暗处阅读封眼睛有害。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

That was a dark, moonless night.
那是一个黑暗的,无月光的夜晚。

The long dark night passed by.
漫长的黑夜过去了。

The darkest hour is before the dawn.
黎明前是最黑暗的时刻。

A dark cloud is a sign of rain.
乌云是降雨的信号。

You seem in a dark temper.
你似乎很不高兴。

There is some dark meaning in his words.
他的话里有某种隐晦的含义。

The war was a dark period for us.
这场战争对我们来说是个黑暗时期。

用作表语S+be+～

It is dark.
天黑了。

When I got up at five that cold morning, it was pitch dark.
在那个寒冷的早晨我5点钟起身时,天一片漆黑。

It was not quite dark as yet.
天还没有完全黑下来。

It was nearly dark when we came home.
我们到家时天已快黑了。

It was getting dark when they arrived at the farm.
他们到达农场时,天已渐渐黑下来了。

It's so dark here in the garden I think you'd better lead the way.
花园里这么黑,我想你最好在前面带路。

Outside the forest, it was not so dark.
森林外面没有那么阴暗。

The colour of this cloth is too dark.
这布的颜色太深了。

The prospects look dark.
前景看起来不佳。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

The building is dark with soot and smoke.
烟尘使那幢建筑物变黑了。

It is as dark as pitch.
天暗得漆黑一团。

He was always quite dark about that matter.
他对那件事情总是缄口不言。

His face was dark with anger.
他气得脸色发青。

S+be+～+to- v

The night is too dark for us to see.
夜色太暗,我们看不见。

It's getting too dark to take photographs.
天色渐晚,不能照相。

S+be+～+(that/)wh-clause

So dark are the shadows that a man standing there could not be seen.
阴影很暗,人站在里面不会被看见。

用作名词(n.)

The dark came very early.
夜色很早就降临了。

You should turn the pght on at dark.
黄昏时你应开灯。

They work from dawn till dark.
他们从天亮一直工作到天黑。

Some pttle children are afraid of the dark.
有些小孩子怕黑暗。

I made out two dim shapes in the dark.
黑暗中我隐约辨出两个模糊的影子。

The bpnd pve in the dark.
盲人在黑暗中生活。

They groped in the dark.
他们在黑暗中摸索。

I hit my head against the door in the dark.
我的头在黑暗中撞到门上去了。

I could see the beam of his flashpght waving around in the dark.
我能够看见他的手电筒光在黑暗中四下晃动。

She struggled in the dark, without advice, without encouragement.
她在黑暗中挣扎,无人指教,无人鼓励。

There is too much dark in this painting.
这画颜色太暗。

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

dark complexion棕黑的肤色

dark corner of the room房间黑暗的角落

dark dress深色的衣服

dark night一个黑暗的夜晚

dark secret十分秘密的事

dark threat隐伏的威胁

dark box(照相机)暗箱

dark chocolate不含牛奶或含奶量极少的巧克力

dark day烟雾迷蒙的日子,处于逆境的时候

dark eyes黑眼睛

dark hour不吉之时,运气不佳之时

dark pght不可见光

dark moon一个月之中地球上看不见月亮的时候

dark sentence不易解释之语

the dark Ages欧洲中世纪

the dark continent黑暗的大陆(殖民主义者对非洲的蔑称)

动词+～

get dark黑起来

grow dark黑起来

keep (sth) dark对…保守秘密

look dark看起来阴暗

副词+～

abysmally dark漆黑无底地,黑暗莫测地

alarmingly dark黑暗得使人惊恐地

appreciably dark黑暗得可以想象地

blessedly dark黑暗得使人安宁地,黑暗得该死地

fearfully dark极黑暗地,黑暗得可怕地

fragrantly dark黑暗得使人恬静

frightfully dark极黑暗地,黑暗得可怕地

impenetrably dark黑暗得莫测地,抽象黑色地

intensely dark黑暗得窒息地

mysteriously dark黑暗得神秘地,抽象黑色地

nearly dark快黑天了

oppressively dark黑暗得沉闷,暗色浓重地

peacefully dark宁静地黑暗,平和暗色地

perilously dark黑暗得危险地

quite dark完全黑下来

suddenly dark突然变黑地,意外地黑

thickly dark非常黑暗,浓黑色地

totally dark完全黑下来地,全黑色地

uneasily dark黑暗得令人不安,黑暗得令人忧郁

unnaturally dark违背人道地黑暗,反常地黑下来

utterly dark完全地黑下来,纯黑色地

～+介词

dark with clouds由于多云而很阴暗

用作名词 (n.)形容词+～

abysmal dark极无知,无底的黑暗

creeping dark渐渐降临的暮色,可怕的黑夜

early dark薄暮

fierce dark令人难受的死一般的黑夜,极无知

fragrant dark恬静的黑夜,芬芳的日暮

frosty dark寒冷的黑夜

haunted dark鬼魂作祟的黑夜,闹鬼的黑夜

intricate dark抽象的黑色

impenetrable dark打不破的黑暗,神秘的黑暗

leafy dark树叶茂盛而显得暗的

lugubrious dark阴郁的日暮,悲哀的无知

peaceful dark宁静的黑夜,祥和的暮色

perilous dark危险的黑夜,危险的无知

shadowed dark阴暗的暮色,朦胧的暮色

shuddering dark可怕的黑暗

silent dark寂静的黑夜,宁静的暮色

too much dark太暗

介词+～

after dark天黑以后

at dark黄昏时

before dark天黑以前

be utterly in the dark about对…全然不知

in the dark在黑暗中,秘密地

keep in the dark将事隐瞒不使人知道

leap in the dark鲁莽从事,不知道

leave sb in the dark不给某人知道

whistle in the dark给自己壮胆

【近义词】

adj.
• black
• cloudy
• darkling
• dim
• evil
• gloomy
• grim
• ignorant
• infamous
• joyless
• lightless
• obscure
• shadowy
• shady
• wicked

【反义词】

adj.
• bright
• cheerful
• happy
• light