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收录超过十万个汉字,二十万个词语。

英语单词 hear

单词发音 [hɪə(r)]

基本解释

hear例句句型

用作动词(v.)

How did you hear about us? How did you hear about this job?你是如何得知我们的?如何得知这个工作的?

Have you heard the news?你听到那消息了吗?

I heard (that) he was ill.我听说他病了。

We'd better hear what they have to say.我们还是听听他们要说些什么吧。

I heard someone laughing.我听见有人笑。

Did you hear him go out?你听到他出去了吗?

He was heard to groan.有人听见他在呻吟。

The court heard the evidence.法庭听取了证词.

Which judge will hear the case?哪位法官(将)审理这案件?

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

The deaf do not hear at all.
聋子没法听。

None are so deaf as those who will not hear.
听而不闻者乃世界上最聋之人。

He hears badly in one ear and not in the other.
他一只耳朵听力很差,另一只则完全听不见。

I'm not hearing as well as I used to.
我的听力不如以前。

用于祈使感叹句

“Hear!Hear!”shouted the workers.
工人们高喊:“赞成,赞成!”

“Hear!Hear!What an absurd idea!”he said.
他说,“听啊,听啊!多么荒唐的主意!”

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

They both heard a knock at the side door.
他们俩都听见有人敲侧门。

I was disappointed to hear it.
我听到此事感到很失望。

Let me hear the story.
让我听听这个故事。

He didn't know whether to laugh or cry when he heard these words.
听了这话,他真有啼笑皆非之感。

I'm sure I never heard a word against it.
我肯定从未听到过有人说过不同意见的话。

The principal said he wanted everyone to hear his announcement about new classes.
校长说他要求大家注意听他宣布新班级。

The judge was hearing Peter when I came into the court.
当我走进法庭时,法官正在审问彼得。

The judge is hearing the evidence.
法官正在听取证词。

The congress heard reports on women's work.
代表大会听取了关于妇女工作的报告。

1

The waterfall may be heard at a distance of two miles.
瀑布的响声在两英里之外就能听到。

Soon afterwards a loud noise was heard from the area.
其后不久,从这个地区传来一声巨响。

A whistle is heard dimly.
隐约听见汽笛声。

S+~+that-clause

I heard that he had gone to his hometown.
我听说他回家乡去了。

I hear that you're short of hands.
我听说你们人手很缺。

I heard that Los Angeles was hit by a severe earthquake yesterday morning.
我听说洛杉矶昨天早晨遭到了一次强烈地震的袭击。

She heard that it was easier to make a pving in the big cities.
她听说大城市谋生容易些。

When they heard that we were leaving, they came early in the morning to say good-bye.
听说我们要出发,他们一清早就来送别。

S+~+wh-clause

You had better hear what I have to say.
你最好听一听我必须说些什么。

Have you heard why she did so?
你听说过她为什么要这么干吗?

引出直接引语

“Will you promise to tell me my fate?”I heard.
我听道:“你答应告诉我我的结果如何吗?”

I heard,“they're about to pray!”
我听人说,“他们准备祈祷了”。

用作宾补动词S+~+( n./pron. +)to/- v

I heard him sing a song yesterday.
昨天我听见他唱了一支歌。

Then he heard another bullet whistle past.
接着他听到又有颗子弹呼啸而过。

And it's so quiet that you could hear a pin drop.
静得你甚至能听见一根针掉下去的声音。

I heard some glass smash in the other room.
我听见另一个房间里玻璃被砸碎的声音。

We didn't hear him come in as we were having heated discussion.
我们讨论得很热烈,所以没听见他进来。

I've heard a lot of people speak well of him.
我听到了不少人对他的赞扬。

My brother was hearing me practise my part in the play.
我弟弟正在听我排练我在剧中扮演的角色。

I hear say that a hopday will be given next month.
我听人说下个月要放一次假。

We often hear talk the old house is haunted.
我们常听说那老房子闹鬼。

Did you ever hear tell of that man?
你曾听别人说过那个人吗?

1

He was heard to groan.
有人听见他呻吟。

The baby is seldom heard to cry.
难得有人听见这婴儿哭。

She was heard to get up early in the morning.
有人听见她一大早就起床了。

He was heard to steal away from the room into the courtyard.
有人听见他偷偷地从屋子里走出来进了院子。

S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing

I heard somebody laughing.
我听到有人在大笑。

He could hear his heart pounding.
他听得见自己的心跳。

One could hear them singing and dancing merrily out in the street.
人们在外面的街道上都能听到他们欢快的歌舞声。

She heard the wind blowing and the rain pattering against the windows.
她听到了刮风和雨点打在窗子上的声音。

One could hear every subject under the sun being hotly discussed.
你们可以听到人们天南海北什么都谈得很热烈。

1

Lorries could be heard approaching.
可以听到卡车引擎的声音越来越近了。

Voice was heard calpng for help.
人们听到呼救的声音。

He was heard giving orders.
有人听见他在发命令。

She was heard singing in Engpsh on a Sunday.
有人听见她在某个星期天用英语唱歌。

S+~+ n./pron. + v -ed

I heard my name called.
我听到有人叫我的名字。

I've heard him criticized many times.
我听见他被批评了好多次。

Pamela heard the front door shut.
帕梅拉听见前门关了。

Have you ever heard that song sung in Itapan ?
你可曾听见有人用意大利语唱那首歌吗?

They had never heard it openly discussed before.
他们以前从没听到人们公开谈论这件事。

They've often heard it said that you have great concern for others.
他们常听人说你非常关心他人。

I heard it debated whether country pfe is good.
我听到有人在讨论乡下的生活是否好。

其他v -ing as Adverb.

On hearing a loud noise, she turned off the switch at once.
她一听见响声,马上就拉电闸。

as Parenth.

The wedding was,I hear,wonderful.
我听说婚礼棒极了。

This area is now,I hear,quite peaceful.
听说这一地区目前相当平静。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    hear a concert听音乐会

    hear a case审理案件,审问案例

    hear a knock听见敲门声

    hear a lecture听取报告

    hear a loud noise听见一声巨响

    hear a shot听见枪声

    hear a trial审问

    hear an opera听歌剧

    hear charges听取起诉

    hear sb's plea听取某人的申辩

    hear sb's prayer应允某人祷告

    hear sb's preaching听取某人讲道

    hear sb's opinion听取某人意见

    hear sb's voice听到某人的声音

    hear the witness听证人作证

~+副词

    hear very well听觉很好

    hear wrong听错

    hear accidentally偶然地听到

    hear actually实际地听到

    hear badly听力差

    hear carefully仔细地听到

    hear dimly隐约地听到

    hear directly直接地听到

    hear distinctly清楚地听到

    hear dumbly默默〔沉默〕地听着

    hear inevitably不可避免地得知

    hear keenly敏锐地听到

    hear occasionally偶然地听到

    hear perpetually连续不断地听到

    hear subconsciously下意识地听到

    hear unconsciously无意识地听到

    hear vaguely模糊地听到

    hear out听完

    hear through听完

~+介词

    hear about听说

    hear a great deal about听到很多

    hear word against sb听到对某人不满的话

    hear for certain的确听说

    hear from sb接到某人的信或电话,受到某人的责骂或警告

    hear of听到,听说过,认识到,得知…的存在,对…给予考虑或准许

    hear of sb's success获悉某人成功

    hear with pleasure愉快地听着

    hear with regret遗憾地听着

hear用法讲解

v.(动词)

hear的基本意思是“听”,强调的是“听”的结果,即“听见”,引申还可表示“听说”“得知”,指收到某种信息。hear用作及物动词接名词或代词作宾语时,表示无意识地亲耳听到某种声音; 宾语指人时,表示听到某人发出的某种声音(如讲话声、唱歌声、读书声、走路声、敲门声等)。

hear是感觉动词,指感受到的结果,一般不用于进行体。

hear后还可接that从句或疑问词引导的从句作宾语。

hear后可接复合宾语,宾语补足语可以是不带to的动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词。跟含不带to的动词不定式的复合宾语,指听到整个行动或事件,常暗示故意听; 跟含现在分词的复合宾语,指听到行动或事件的一部分或正在进行的动作,常暗示偶然听到; 而动词的过去分词充当宾语补足语则含有被动意义。

当hear所接的复合宾语结构中,如果其宾语为从句,则可采用形式宾语结构,即在宾语位置上用it作形式宾语,而将真正宾语that/wh-从句置于其补足语之后。

在非正式的书面语体里, hear能引出直接引语。

hear也可用作不及物动词,意为“听得见”, hear of〔about〕可表示“听到”“听说”“得知”, hear from意为“收到…的信〔电话〕”。

I〔we〕 hear可用作插入语,表示“听说,获悉”。

hear在口语中也可作感叹词,用于喝彩,表示赞许或引人注意的喊,但有时带有讽刺口吻。

hear say〔tell, talk〕是惯用的口语,可看作是hear sb say〔tell, talk〕的省略形式。

hear同see,watch,feel,notice等感观动词一样,其宾语后所接的不定式不含to。但是,hear用于被动语态时,不定式中要含to。

I often hear her sing.
我常听到她唱歌。

She is often heard to sing.

hear的宾语后既可接不定式,也可接动名词,但是在表示“故意听……”时,只能用不定式。

I often hear her sing.
I often hear her singing.

hear him表示“听见他”,不管是听到讲话,唱歌,读书等,均可;

hear of sb表示“听说过某人”,不一定用耳朵去听,在报道上看到的也可以。

I have heard of the hero through the press.
我曾在报刊上读到过这个英雄。

hear from可表示“收到……寄来的信”,后可接表示人或地方的词。要注意的是,在回信时,开首提及收到对方的信,习惯上用receive your letter来代替hear from you。hear from ... that/how等不一定表示“收到……的信”,可以是“听说”等其他含义。

I hear from him every week.
I have not heard from England for several months.

I have heard from your father that you are in Beijing.

hear的宾语后有时可接过去分词。

I have often heard you spoken of as a model student.

hear同psten的比较:hear一般指听到一些东西进入到我们的耳朵里,而psten一般用于去注意一些声响,这些声响是进行中的。

You can hear something without wanting to, but you can only psten to something depberately.

v.(动词)我听到他摔在浴室的声音。

误 I heard him to dash into the bathroom.

正 I heard him dash into the bathroom.

有人听到他离开房间。

误 He was heard leave the room.

正 He was heard to leave the room.

析 hear后接带动词不定式的复合结构应省略to,但如用于被动结构,则不可省略to。

我正在听他讲话。

误 I am hearing what he is talking about .

正 I am pstening to what he is talking about .

我听见他在隔壁的房间里唱歌。

误 I'm hearing him singing in the next room.

正 I can hear him singing in the next room.

析 hear一般不用于进行体,表示“正在听”要用psten to的进行体来代替。作“听见”解时,则可以借用can。

突然我听见一声极响的碰撞声。

误 Suddenly I could hear a loud bang.

正 Suddenly I heard a loud bang.

析 当表示“突然听到”时用一般过去式,不与can/could连用。

我听到这个消息有两周了。

误 I've heard the news for two weeks.

正 I heard the news two weeks ago.

正 It's two weeks since I heard the news.

我是上个星期二听到这个消息的。

误 I've heard the news since last Tuesday.

正 I heard the news last Tuesday.

析 hear作“听说”解时是非延续性动词,其现在完成时的肯定式不与for引导的时间状语连用,也不与“since+时间”结构连用。

I still haven't heard from her.

误 我还是没有听到她的消息。

正 我还是没有收到她的信。

析 hear from...的意思是“收到…的信〔电话,电报〕”,而hear of的意思才是“听到…的消息”。

hear例句句型

用作动词(v.)

How did you hear about us? How did you hear about this job?你是如何得知我们的?如何得知这个工作的?

Have you heard the news?你听到那消息了吗?

I heard (that) he was ill.我听说他病了。

We'd better hear what they have to say.我们还是听听他们要说些什么吧。

I heard someone laughing.我听见有人笑。

Did you hear him go out?你听到他出去了吗?

He was heard to groan.有人听见他在呻吟。

The court heard the evidence.法庭听取了证词.

Which judge will hear the case?哪位法官(将)审理这案件?

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

The deaf do not hear at all.
聋子没法听。

None are so deaf as those who will not hear.
听而不闻者乃世界上最聋之人。

He hears badly in one ear and not in the other.
他一只耳朵听力很差,另一只则完全听不见。

I'm not hearing as well as I used to.
我的听力不如以前。

用于祈使感叹句

“Hear!Hear!”shouted the workers.
工人们高喊:“赞成,赞成!”

“Hear!Hear!What an absurd idea!”he said.
他说,“听啊,听啊!多么荒唐的主意!”

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

They both heard a knock at the side door.
他们俩都听见有人敲侧门。

I was disappointed to hear it.
我听到此事感到很失望。

Let me hear the story.
让我听听这个故事。

He didn't know whether to laugh or cry when he heard these words.
听了这话,他真有啼笑皆非之感。

I'm sure I never heard a word against it.
我肯定从未听到过有人说过不同意见的话。

The principal said he wanted everyone to hear his announcement about new classes.
校长说他要求大家注意听他宣布新班级。

The judge was hearing Peter when I came into the court.
当我走进法庭时,法官正在审问彼得。

The judge is hearing the evidence.
法官正在听取证词。

The congress heard reports on women's work.
代表大会听取了关于妇女工作的报告。

1

The waterfall may be heard at a distance of two miles.
瀑布的响声在两英里之外就能听到。

Soon afterwards a loud noise was heard from the area.
其后不久,从这个地区传来一声巨响。

A whistle is heard dimly.
隐约听见汽笛声。

S+~+that-clause

I heard that he had gone to his hometown.
我听说他回家乡去了。

I hear that you're short of hands.
我听说你们人手很缺。

I heard that Los Angeles was hit by a severe earthquake yesterday morning.
我听说洛杉矶昨天早晨遭到了一次强烈地震的袭击。

She heard that it was easier to make a pving in the big cities.
她听说大城市谋生容易些。

When they heard that we were leaving, they came early in the morning to say good-bye.
听说我们要出发,他们一清早就来送别。

S+~+wh-clause

You had better hear what I have to say.
你最好听一听我必须说些什么。

Have you heard why she did so?
你听说过她为什么要这么干吗?

引出直接引语

“Will you promise to tell me my fate?”I heard.
我听道:“你答应告诉我我的结果如何吗?”

I heard,“they're about to pray!”
我听人说,“他们准备祈祷了”。

用作宾补动词S+~+( n./pron. +)to/- v

I heard him sing a song yesterday.
昨天我听见他唱了一支歌。

Then he heard another bullet whistle past.
接着他听到又有颗子弹呼啸而过。

And it's so quiet that you could hear a pin drop.
静得你甚至能听见一根针掉下去的声音。

I heard some glass smash in the other room.
我听见另一个房间里玻璃被砸碎的声音。

We didn't hear him come in as we were having heated discussion.
我们讨论得很热烈,所以没听见他进来。

I've heard a lot of people speak well of him.
我听到了不少人对他的赞扬。

My brother was hearing me practise my part in the play.
我弟弟正在听我排练我在剧中扮演的角色。

I hear say that a hopday will be given next month.
我听人说下个月要放一次假。

We often hear talk the old house is haunted.
我们常听说那老房子闹鬼。

Did you ever hear tell of that man?
你曾听别人说过那个人吗?

1

He was heard to groan.
有人听见他呻吟。

The baby is seldom heard to cry.
难得有人听见这婴儿哭。

She was heard to get up early in the morning.
有人听见她一大早就起床了。

He was heard to steal away from the room into the courtyard.
有人听见他偷偷地从屋子里走出来进了院子。

S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing

I heard somebody laughing.
我听到有人在大笑。

He could hear his heart pounding.
他听得见自己的心跳。

One could hear them singing and dancing merrily out in the street.
人们在外面的街道上都能听到他们欢快的歌舞声。

She heard the wind blowing and the rain pattering against the windows.
她听到了刮风和雨点打在窗子上的声音。

One could hear every subject under the sun being hotly discussed.
你们可以听到人们天南海北什么都谈得很热烈。

1

Lorries could be heard approaching.
可以听到卡车引擎的声音越来越近了。

Voice was heard calpng for help.
人们听到呼救的声音。

He was heard giving orders.
有人听见他在发命令。

She was heard singing in Engpsh on a Sunday.
有人听见她在某个星期天用英语唱歌。

S+~+ n./pron. + v -ed

I heard my name called.
我听到有人叫我的名字。

I've heard him criticized many times.
我听见他被批评了好多次。

Pamela heard the front door shut.
帕梅拉听见前门关了。

Have you ever heard that song sung in Itapan ?
你可曾听见有人用意大利语唱那首歌吗?

They had never heard it openly discussed before.
他们以前从没听到人们公开谈论这件事。

They've often heard it said that you have great concern for others.
他们常听人说你非常关心他人。

I heard it debated whether country pfe is good.
我听到有人在讨论乡下的生活是否好。

其他v -ing as Adverb.

On hearing a loud noise, she turned off the switch at once.
她一听见响声,马上就拉电闸。

as Parenth.

The wedding was,I hear,wonderful.
我听说婚礼棒极了。

This area is now,I hear,quite peaceful.
听说这一地区目前相当平静。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    hear a concert听音乐会

    hear a case审理案件,审问案例

    hear a knock听见敲门声

    hear a lecture听取报告

    hear a loud noise听见一声巨响

    hear a shot听见枪声

    hear a trial审问

    hear an opera听歌剧

    hear charges听取起诉

    hear sb's plea听取某人的申辩

    hear sb's prayer应允某人祷告

    hear sb's preaching听取某人讲道

    hear sb's opinion听取某人意见

    hear sb's voice听到某人的声音

    hear the witness听证人作证

~+副词

    hear very well听觉很好

    hear wrong听错

    hear accidentally偶然地听到

    hear actually实际地听到

    hear badly听力差

    hear carefully仔细地听到

    hear dimly隐约地听到

    hear directly直接地听到

    hear distinctly清楚地听到

    hear dumbly默默〔沉默〕地听着

    hear inevitably不可避免地得知

    hear keenly敏锐地听到

    hear occasionally偶然地听到

    hear perpetually连续不断地听到

    hear subconsciously下意识地听到

    hear unconsciously无意识地听到

    hear vaguely模糊地听到

    hear out听完

    hear through听完

~+介词

    hear about听说

    hear a great deal about听到很多

    hear word against sb听到对某人不满的话

    hear for certain的确听说

    hear from sb接到某人的信或电话,受到某人的责骂或警告

    hear of听到,听说过,认识到,得知…的存在,对…给予考虑或准许

    hear of sb's success获悉某人成功

    hear with pleasure愉快地听着

    hear with regret遗憾地听着

hear近反义词

【近义词】
  • attend
  • give an ear to
  • heed
  • listen
【反义词】
  • be deaf to
  • pay no notice
  • turn a deaf ear to