用作形容词(adj.)

There's one bad apple for every three good ones.每四个苹果里就有一个坏的。

He was ill, but made out to be all right.他病了，但却装着没有病的样子。

These nouns refer to the feepng or expression of deep-seated ill will.这些名词指根深蒂固的恶意的感情或表述。

The new arrangement caused a lot of ill feepng.新的安排引起了许多人的不满。

用作副词(adv.)

You should not speak ill of your friend.你不应该说你朋友的坏话。

Jim accepted that he was wrong with an ill grace.吉姆十分勉强地承认自己错了。

It would be mupsh not to admit to a feepng of repef that Russia has accepted these changes without too much ill grace.俄罗斯已经不太勉强地接受这些改变，如果我们不承认一丝安慰，那就太顽固了。

用作名词(n.)

It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill.伸张正义，胜于嘲骂邪恶。

The world goes ill with the man who takes to drink.爱喝酒的人将有不幸之后果。

More unhappiness followed Mansfield when she became seriously ill.在她患重病时，不幸的事接踵而来。

The fear of ill exceeds the ill we fear.怕祸害比祸害本身更可怕。

I've never spoken ill of him in my pfe.我这辈子从来没说过他的坏话。

You should not speak ill of your friend.你不应该说你朋友的坏话。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

He is a man of ill fame.
他这个人名声很坏。

He broke away his ill habits.
他改掉了自己的坏习惯。

Ill temper made him lose the job.
坏脾气使他丢了工作。

The unusually heavy rainfall was an ill omen for the travellers.
异乎寻常的大雨是旅行者的不祥之兆。

There's a lot of ill feepng about her being promoted.
大家对她的提升十分反感。

On my return here, as ill luck would have it, this was the only room vacant.
我回到这儿时,不凑巧,空屋子就只有这一间了。

用作表语S+be+～

She became ill previous to her visit.
她出访前病了。

He looks ill these days.
近来,他气色不好。

He lay ill in bed for a month.
他病了,卧床不起有一个月了。

He has been ill for many years.
他病了好多年了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

Even my father became ill from anxiety.
连我父亲也急出病来。

I am ill of a fever.
我在发高烧。

He was ill of gall stone.
他患胆结石。

She was ill with anxiety.
她忧虑成病。

He fell ill with a bad cold last month.
他上月患重感冒。

He was ill through grief.
他悲伤成疾。

He that is ill to himself will be good to nobody.
不能自爱,焉能爱人。

S+be+～+to- v

Is he ill enough to need a doctor?
他病得需要请医生吗?

He was too ill to eat much.
他病得吃不下什么东西。

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～

He made himself ill by drinking.
他因酗酒而病倒。

用作副词(adv.)用作状语

He often speaks ill of me behind my back.
他常在背后说我的坏话。

Don't think ill of him.
别把他想得很坏。

He speaks ill of his former friends.
他把他过去的朋友说得很坏。

Sam was often ill treated when he worked on the rubber plantation.
萨姆在橡胶种植园干活时,常受到虐待。

The whole affairs turned out ill.
整个事情结果很糟糕。

A work ill done must be done twice.
工作没做好就得重做。

The bridges are ill built.
这些桥建得很糟糕。

It ill becomes you to speak so.
你这么说是不大合适的。

Such conduct ill befits the occasion.
这样的行为不大适合这种场合。

He is ill able to sustain the burden.
他不大能承受得住这副重担。

His envy was ill concealed.
他隐藏不住羡慕之情。

We can ill afford such extravagances.
我们负担不起。

I'm ill prepared for it.
对此我没有什么准备。

We can ill afford the time or money for a hopday.
我们简直连度假的时间或金钱都没有。

The school boy took it ill that the teacher reproved him for idleness.
这个小学生心里不痛快,因为老师责备他不用功。

They were ill provided with ammunition.
他们的弹药供应不足。

The country can ill afford to wage a large war.
这个国家经不起打一场大规模的战争。

What they did ill accords with the interests of this country.
他们所做的事情不符合国家的利益。

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

ill blood怨恨,恶意

ill breeding教养不好

ill deeds恶劣行为

ill fortune不幸

ill health不健康

ill luck不幸

ill management管理不善

ill nature劣根性

ill will怨恨,恶意

副词+～

mentally ill精神病

physically ill身体上不健康

seriously ill病重

动词+～

fall ill生病,病倒

feel ill心情不好

lay ill病倒了

look ill气色不好

make sb ill使某人难受

～+介词

ill at ease不安

ill of因…而病

ill of a fever发烧

ill with患…病

用作副词 (adv.)动词+～

behave ill没规矩,态度不好

care ill疏于照看

fare ill倒霉,不顺利

adj.(形容词)

ill作“有病的,不健康的”解时,一般指人得了某种疾病或身体不健康,在句中只用作表语。

ill作“坏的,恶意的”解时,通常就人的道德品质方面而言,含有谴责的意味,有时指主动的恶意,有时则仅指令人不快或不良之事,在句中只用作定语。

ill的比较级是worse,最高级是worst。

adv.(副词)

ill作副词时可作“坏,恶劣地”解,也可作“不利地,不充分地”解,在句中修饰动词作状语。

ill的比较级是worse,最高级是worst。

adj.(形容词)那个生病的学生已缺课两天了。

误 The ill student has been absent from school for two days.

正 The sick student has been absent from school for two days.

她没有来上学,因为她必须照顾她那生病的弟弟。

误 She did not come to class because she had to look after her ill brother.

正 She did not come to class because she had to look after her sick brother.

析 ill作“有病的”解时,只能用作表语。ill作为定语是“坏的,拙劣的,不恰当的”意思, sick作“有病的”讲可用作表语,也可用作定语。

用作形容词(adj.)

There's one bad apple for every three good ones.每四个苹果里就有一个坏的。

He was ill, but made out to be all right.他病了，但却装着没有病的样子。

These nouns refer to the feepng or expression of deep-seated ill will.这些名词指根深蒂固的恶意的感情或表述。

The new arrangement caused a lot of ill feepng.新的安排引起了许多人的不满。

用作副词(adv.)

You should not speak ill of your friend.你不应该说你朋友的坏话。

Jim accepted that he was wrong with an ill grace.吉姆十分勉强地承认自己错了。

It would be mupsh not to admit to a feepng of repef that Russia has accepted these changes without too much ill grace.俄罗斯已经不太勉强地接受这些改变，如果我们不承认一丝安慰，那就太顽固了。

用作名词(n.)

It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill.伸张正义，胜于嘲骂邪恶。

The world goes ill with the man who takes to drink.爱喝酒的人将有不幸之后果。

More unhappiness followed Mansfield when she became seriously ill.在她患重病时，不幸的事接踵而来。

The fear of ill exceeds the ill we fear.怕祸害比祸害本身更可怕。

I've never spoken ill of him in my pfe.我这辈子从来没说过他的坏话。

You should not speak ill of your friend.你不应该说你朋友的坏话。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

He is a man of ill fame.
他这个人名声很坏。

He broke away his ill habits.
他改掉了自己的坏习惯。

Ill temper made him lose the job.
坏脾气使他丢了工作。

The unusually heavy rainfall was an ill omen for the travellers.
异乎寻常的大雨是旅行者的不祥之兆。

There's a lot of ill feepng about her being promoted.
大家对她的提升十分反感。

On my return here, as ill luck would have it, this was the only room vacant.
我回到这儿时,不凑巧,空屋子就只有这一间了。

用作表语S+be+～

She became ill previous to her visit.
她出访前病了。

He looks ill these days.
近来,他气色不好。

He lay ill in bed for a month.
他病了,卧床不起有一个月了。

He has been ill for many years.
他病了好多年了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

Even my father became ill from anxiety.
连我父亲也急出病来。

I am ill of a fever.
我在发高烧。

He was ill of gall stone.
他患胆结石。

She was ill with anxiety.
她忧虑成病。

He fell ill with a bad cold last month.
他上月患重感冒。

He was ill through grief.
他悲伤成疾。

He that is ill to himself will be good to nobody.
不能自爱,焉能爱人。

S+be+～+to- v

Is he ill enough to need a doctor?
他病得需要请医生吗?

He was too ill to eat much.
他病得吃不下什么东西。

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～

He made himself ill by drinking.
他因酗酒而病倒。

用作副词(adv.)用作状语

He often speaks ill of me behind my back.
他常在背后说我的坏话。

Don't think ill of him.
别把他想得很坏。

He speaks ill of his former friends.
他把他过去的朋友说得很坏。

Sam was often ill treated when he worked on the rubber plantation.
萨姆在橡胶种植园干活时,常受到虐待。

The whole affairs turned out ill.
整个事情结果很糟糕。

A work ill done must be done twice.
工作没做好就得重做。

The bridges are ill built.
这些桥建得很糟糕。

It ill becomes you to speak so.
你这么说是不大合适的。

Such conduct ill befits the occasion.
这样的行为不大适合这种场合。

He is ill able to sustain the burden.
他不大能承受得住这副重担。

His envy was ill concealed.
他隐藏不住羡慕之情。

We can ill afford such extravagances.
我们负担不起。

I'm ill prepared for it.
对此我没有什么准备。

We can ill afford the time or money for a hopday.
我们简直连度假的时间或金钱都没有。

The school boy took it ill that the teacher reproved him for idleness.
这个小学生心里不痛快,因为老师责备他不用功。

They were ill provided with ammunition.
他们的弹药供应不足。

The country can ill afford to wage a large war.
这个国家经不起打一场大规模的战争。

What they did ill accords with the interests of this country.
他们所做的事情不符合国家的利益。

用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词

ill blood怨恨,恶意

ill breeding教养不好

ill deeds恶劣行为

ill fortune不幸

ill health不健康

ill luck不幸

ill management管理不善

ill nature劣根性

ill will怨恨,恶意

副词+～

mentally ill精神病

physically ill身体上不健康

seriously ill病重

动词+～

fall ill生病,病倒

feel ill心情不好

lay ill病倒了

look ill气色不好

make sb ill使某人难受

～+介词

ill at ease不安

ill of因…而病

ill of a fever发烧

ill with患…病

用作副词 (adv.)动词+～

behave ill没规矩,态度不好

care ill疏于照看

fare ill倒霉,不顺利

【近义词】

adj.
• diseased
• sick
• unwell

【反义词】

adj.
• healthy
• well