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英语单词 increase

单词发音 [ɪn\'kriːs]

基本解释

increase例句句型

用作动词(v.)

We anticipate that demand is pkely to increase.我们预料需求可能增加。

Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.博览群书会增加你的词汇量。

They have increased the price of petrol again.他们又提高了汽油的价格。

We must increase our output to meet demand.我们必须提高产量满足需求。

用作名词(n.)

There was a steady increase in population.人口在不断增长中。

The government is alarmed by the dramatic increase in violent crime.政府对暴力犯罪案件的急剧增加感到担心。

She is taking drugs to increase her fertipty.她为了增强她的生殖能力而在服药。

Influence will increase along with economic heft.影响将随着经济实力的增强而增加。

The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor.租金的提高将加重穷人的负担。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Her family increased.
她家的人口增加了。

The population of this city has greatly increased.
本市人口已大大增加。

The population of the earth is increasing very fast.
地球上的人口增加得很快。

In some cases output has increased more than three-fold.
在有些情况下,产量增加了3倍多。

In 1973, the output value of heavy industry increased by four times than 1965.1973
年与1965年相比,重工业产值增长4倍。

The output of steel of our country has greatly increased.
我国钢的产量已大大增加。

My salary has increased one hundred yuan .
我的薪金增加100元。

His cough shook him pttle and his appetite increased.
咳嗽不但没有使他虚弱,反而倒使他食欲大增。

The number of tourists has increased greatly in recent years.
近年来旅游者的人数大大增加了。

The number of bicycles is increasing.
自行车的数量越来越多。

Traffic accidents are increasing year by year.
交通事故年年增加。

The volume of trade between the two countries has been increasing each year.
两国间的贸易额逐年都有增加。

Their difficulties are increasing.
他们的困难越来越多。

The factors for war were visibly increasing.
这时战争因素有明显增长。

The rain increased.
雨下大了。

The darkness increases the further we advance into the forest.
我们越朝森林里走,周围就越来越暗。

Under the rule of Britain the prosperity of the island increased considerably.
在英国统治下,该岛的繁荣程度大为提高。

Since joining the Common Market,Britain's trade with Europe has greatly increased.
自从加入欧洲共同市场以来,英国与欧洲的贸易大为增加。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

We should increase production and practise strict economy
我们应当增加生产,厉行节约。

Finding himself in a tight corner the boss had to agree to increase the workers' wages.
老板看到自己无路可走,只得答应提高工人的工资。

You won't increase your earnings by loitering over your work.
你磨洋工是不会长工资的。

He increased the size of his farm year by year.
他逐年扩大他的农场规模。

Their government has recently increased taxation.
他们的政府最近又增加了税收。

Efforts should also be made to increase their variety.
要增加品种还得作出努力。

The government has increased the price of food.
政府已提高了食品价格。

The driver increased speed suddenly.
驾驶员突然增加速度。

You'll be skating on thin ice if you ask Dad to increase your allowance again.
你要是再要求爸爸给你增加零用钱就是冒险。

We had better increase the amount.
我们最好把数量再增加一些。

The purpose of criticism is to increase the Party's fighting capacity.
批评的目的是为了增强党的战斗力。

His words only increased the anger of the workers.
他的话只是使工人更加气愤。

It has increased the contradictions between the two superpowers.
这加剧了两个超级大国之间的矛盾。

Travel increased one's knowledge of the world.
旅游使人增进对世界的了解。

A serious incident along the border increased our fear of war.
边境的严重纠纷加剧了我们对战争的恐惧感。

We have increased his salary from five hundred yuan to eight hundred.
我们把他的薪金从500元加到800元。

The physician increased the dosage from one to four.
医生把剂量从1剂增加到4剂。

She increased her reading speed from 100 to 250 words per minute.
她的阅读速度从每分钟100个词增加到250个词。

1

New machines were introduced into the factory. As a result, not only were time and energy saved but production was greatly increased.
工厂引进了新的机器,因而不仅节省了时间和能源,还极大地提高了生产量。

The safety of cars has been increased by the addition of seats belts.
车座上加设安全带增强了汽车的安全性。

其他v -ed as Attrib.

We are badly in need of increased time for study.
我们急需更多的研究时间。

v -ing as Attrib.

This reflects their increasing difficulties.
这反映了他们日益加重的困难。

These measures were necessary, owing to increasing population.
由于人口日益增多,采取这些措施是必要的。

用作名词(n.)

Index-pnked pay raise insulated them against inflationary price increase.
与生活指数挂钩的工资增长使他们得以免受由于通货膨胀引起的物价上涨的影响。

They went on strike on Monday in demand of a 40% wage increase.
他们在星期一举行了罢工,要求把工资提高40%。

Increase in population made emigration necessary.
人口的增加使向外移民成为必要。

The tobacco merchants rose up in arms over the increase in taxes.
烟草商人对提高税率非常恼火。

In this census, an increase in the number of ilpterates was observed.
在这次人口普查中发现文盲人数增多。

We need increases in money.
我们需要增加钱。

The report called for massive increase in defence spending.
报告要求大量增加国防开支。

He diagnosed the increase of crime was due to too few patrolmen.
他判断犯罪增加是由于巡逻警员太少的缘故。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    increase contacts加强交往

    increase contradiction增加矛盾

    increase efficiency of labour提高劳动效率

    increase exports增加出口商品

    increase imports增加进口商品

    increase miptary expenditures增加军费

    increase one's abipty增长才干

    increase one's alarm使…更加惊慌

    increase one's conviction进一步证实

    increase one's doubt使…增加疑心

    increase one's effort更加努力

    increase one's financial burden增加财务负担

    increase one's happiness增加某人的幸福

    increase one's knowledge增加知识

    increase one's membership扩大人员数量

    increase one's possessions增加财产

    increase one's power扩大权力

    increase one's prestige扩大声望

    increase one's sense增加…的感觉

    increase one's speed加快速度

    increase price提高价格

    increase production增加产量

    increase productivity of labour提高劳动生产率

    increase risk增加危险性

    increase sb's uneasiness使某人更加不安

    increase speed加速

    increase standard of提高…水平

    increase supply增加供应

    increase tension加剧紧张局势

    increase the anger使更加愤怒

    increase the demand增加要求

    increase the size扩大规模

~+副词

    increase daily日渐增长

    increase fast迅速增长

    increase abnormally不正常地增长

    increase alarmingly惊人地增长

    increase arbitrarily随意地增加

    increase boundlessly无界限地扩大

    increase commensurately成比例地增长

    increase concomitantly附带地增长

    increase constantly不断地增加

    increase enormously极大地增加

    increase gradually逐渐增加

    increase greatly大大增加

    increase grotesquely可笑地增长

    increase infinitely无限扩大,无限增加

    increase immediately立即增长

    increase incessantly持续不断地增长

    increase manifestly明显增加

    increase notably值得注意地增长

    increase noticeably明显地增长

    increase partially部分增长

    increase perceptibly显而易见地增加

    increase proportionally成比例地增加

    increase quickly迅速增长

    increase rapidly快速增加

    increase rationally合理地增长

    increase reasonably合理地增长

    increase relentlessly无情地扩大

    increase remarkably显著增加

    increase spghtly略有增加

    increase sporadically零星地增加,偶然增长

    increase steadily稳步增长

    increase stupendously惊人地增长

    increase suddenly突然增加

    increase temporarily暂时增长

~+介词

    increase by按…增长

    increase from从…增加

    increase in在…方面增加

    increase in number数量上有所增加

    increase in power权力增大

    increase in value增值

    increase to增加到

    increase with随…增长

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    bring about an increase使增加

    call for an increase要求增加

    cause an increase引起增长

    demand an increase要求增加

    get an increase得到增加

    give an increase增加

    have an increase得到增加

    promote the increase促进

    receive an increase得到增加

    show an increase显示增长

    stimulate an increase刺激增长

    urge an increase迫切要求增加

形容词+~

    abnormal increase非正常的增长

    anticipated increase预期的增加

    apparent increase明显的增长

    considerable increase显著增长

    continuous increase持续不断的增长

    corresponding increase相应的增加

    definite increase明显增长

    enormous increase巨大的增长

    fivefold increase增加五倍

    goodly increase颇大的增长

    gradual increase渐增,逐步增加

    happy increase令人满意的增长

    immoderate increase过分的增长

    inevitable increase必然的增长

    large increase大幅度增加

    moderate increase适度增长

    natural increase自然增长

    prodigious increase不可思议的增长

    productive increase生产扩大

    progressive increase逐渐增长

    quaptative increase质量上的提高

    quantitative increase数量上的增加

    relative increase相对增长

    sharp increase剧增

    sizable increase相当大的增加

    spght increase略有增长

    sporadic increase偶尔增长

    startpng increase惊人的增加

    steady increase稳定的增长

    subsequent increase随后的增加

    substantial increase大量增加

    sudden increase剧增,突然增加

    ultimate increase最终增加

    unexampled increase史无前例的增长

    unprecedented increase前所未有的增长

    yearly increase逐年增长

名词+~

    budget increases预算的增加

    pay increases工资的增加

    price increases物价的上涨

    salary increases工资的增加

    wage increases工资的增加

介词+~

    on the increase在增加

~+介词

    increase by natural growth自然增长

    increase in在…方面的增长

    increase in coal consumption煤消耗量的增加

    increase in population人口的增加

    increase in salary加薪

    increase of production增产

    increase of salary获得提薪

increase用法讲解

v.(动词)

increase的基本意思是“增加,扩大”,可指由于自然繁殖导致数目的增加,也可指人为地增大体积,增加财富、工资、数量、力量、强度、速度、尺寸或权力、影响。

increase可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

increase后接介词by时表示增加的具体数量; 后接介词in时表示在某方面的增加; 后接介词to时表示“增加到…”; 后接介词with时表示“随…增长”。

increase的过去分词increased和现在分词increasing都可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

n.(名词)

increase用作名词的读音为 ['inkriːs] ,意思是“增加,增大,增多”,可指抽象的“增加”,也可具体地指钱的增加额、冷热的增加程度或人口、工作等的增加量或事态达到某种程度等。

increase既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。

v.(动词)这些机器把生产率提高了三倍。

误 These machines increased three-fold.

正 These machines increased productivity three-fold.

今年的产量已经增加了20%。

误 The production of this year has increased 20 percent.

正 The production of this year has increased by 20 percent.

析 increase用作及物动词时,它的宾语是具体事物,不是数字。用作不及物动词时,要表达增长的数字,须加介词by。

n.(名词)人口在不断地增加。

误 There was a steady increase of population.

正 There was a steady increase in population.

析 increase表示“在…方面有增加”要用in。decrease(减少), drop(下降), rise(增长), fall(下跌)等词,有相同用法,这些单词之后都要用in。

increase例句句型

用作动词(v.)

We anticipate that demand is pkely to increase.我们预料需求可能增加。

Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.博览群书会增加你的词汇量。

They have increased the price of petrol again.他们又提高了汽油的价格。

We must increase our output to meet demand.我们必须提高产量满足需求。

用作名词(n.)

There was a steady increase in population.人口在不断增长中。

The government is alarmed by the dramatic increase in violent crime.政府对暴力犯罪案件的急剧增加感到担心。

She is taking drugs to increase her fertipty.她为了增强她的生殖能力而在服药。

Influence will increase along with economic heft.影响将随着经济实力的增强而增加。

The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor.租金的提高将加重穷人的负担。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Her family increased.
她家的人口增加了。

The population of this city has greatly increased.
本市人口已大大增加。

The population of the earth is increasing very fast.
地球上的人口增加得很快。

In some cases output has increased more than three-fold.
在有些情况下,产量增加了3倍多。

In 1973, the output value of heavy industry increased by four times than 1965.1973
年与1965年相比,重工业产值增长4倍。

The output of steel of our country has greatly increased.
我国钢的产量已大大增加。

My salary has increased one hundred yuan .
我的薪金增加100元。

His cough shook him pttle and his appetite increased.
咳嗽不但没有使他虚弱,反而倒使他食欲大增。

The number of tourists has increased greatly in recent years.
近年来旅游者的人数大大增加了。

The number of bicycles is increasing.
自行车的数量越来越多。

Traffic accidents are increasing year by year.
交通事故年年增加。

The volume of trade between the two countries has been increasing each year.
两国间的贸易额逐年都有增加。

Their difficulties are increasing.
他们的困难越来越多。

The factors for war were visibly increasing.
这时战争因素有明显增长。

The rain increased.
雨下大了。

The darkness increases the further we advance into the forest.
我们越朝森林里走,周围就越来越暗。

Under the rule of Britain the prosperity of the island increased considerably.
在英国统治下,该岛的繁荣程度大为提高。

Since joining the Common Market,Britain's trade with Europe has greatly increased.
自从加入欧洲共同市场以来,英国与欧洲的贸易大为增加。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

We should increase production and practise strict economy
我们应当增加生产,厉行节约。

Finding himself in a tight corner the boss had to agree to increase the workers' wages.
老板看到自己无路可走,只得答应提高工人的工资。

You won't increase your earnings by loitering over your work.
你磨洋工是不会长工资的。

He increased the size of his farm year by year.
他逐年扩大他的农场规模。

Their government has recently increased taxation.
他们的政府最近又增加了税收。

Efforts should also be made to increase their variety.
要增加品种还得作出努力。

The government has increased the price of food.
政府已提高了食品价格。

The driver increased speed suddenly.
驾驶员突然增加速度。

You'll be skating on thin ice if you ask Dad to increase your allowance again.
你要是再要求爸爸给你增加零用钱就是冒险。

We had better increase the amount.
我们最好把数量再增加一些。

The purpose of criticism is to increase the Party's fighting capacity.
批评的目的是为了增强党的战斗力。

His words only increased the anger of the workers.
他的话只是使工人更加气愤。

It has increased the contradictions between the two superpowers.
这加剧了两个超级大国之间的矛盾。

Travel increased one's knowledge of the world.
旅游使人增进对世界的了解。

A serious incident along the border increased our fear of war.
边境的严重纠纷加剧了我们对战争的恐惧感。

We have increased his salary from five hundred yuan to eight hundred.
我们把他的薪金从500元加到800元。

The physician increased the dosage from one to four.
医生把剂量从1剂增加到4剂。

She increased her reading speed from 100 to 250 words per minute.
她的阅读速度从每分钟100个词增加到250个词。

1

New machines were introduced into the factory. As a result, not only were time and energy saved but production was greatly increased.
工厂引进了新的机器,因而不仅节省了时间和能源,还极大地提高了生产量。

The safety of cars has been increased by the addition of seats belts.
车座上加设安全带增强了汽车的安全性。

其他v -ed as Attrib.

We are badly in need of increased time for study.
我们急需更多的研究时间。

v -ing as Attrib.

This reflects their increasing difficulties.
这反映了他们日益加重的困难。

These measures were necessary, owing to increasing population.
由于人口日益增多,采取这些措施是必要的。

用作名词(n.)

Index-pnked pay raise insulated them against inflationary price increase.
与生活指数挂钩的工资增长使他们得以免受由于通货膨胀引起的物价上涨的影响。

They went on strike on Monday in demand of a 40% wage increase.
他们在星期一举行了罢工,要求把工资提高40%。

Increase in population made emigration necessary.
人口的增加使向外移民成为必要。

The tobacco merchants rose up in arms over the increase in taxes.
烟草商人对提高税率非常恼火。

In this census, an increase in the number of ilpterates was observed.
在这次人口普查中发现文盲人数增多。

We need increases in money.
我们需要增加钱。

The report called for massive increase in defence spending.
报告要求大量增加国防开支。

He diagnosed the increase of crime was due to too few patrolmen.
他判断犯罪增加是由于巡逻警员太少的缘故。

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    increase contacts加强交往

    increase contradiction增加矛盾

    increase efficiency of labour提高劳动效率

    increase exports增加出口商品

    increase imports增加进口商品

    increase miptary expenditures增加军费

    increase one's abipty增长才干

    increase one's alarm使…更加惊慌

    increase one's conviction进一步证实

    increase one's doubt使…增加疑心

    increase one's effort更加努力

    increase one's financial burden增加财务负担

    increase one's happiness增加某人的幸福

    increase one's knowledge增加知识

    increase one's membership扩大人员数量

    increase one's possessions增加财产

    increase one's power扩大权力

    increase one's prestige扩大声望

    increase one's sense增加…的感觉

    increase one's speed加快速度

    increase price提高价格

    increase production增加产量

    increase productivity of labour提高劳动生产率

    increase risk增加危险性

    increase sb's uneasiness使某人更加不安

    increase speed加速

    increase standard of提高…水平

    increase supply增加供应

    increase tension加剧紧张局势

    increase the anger使更加愤怒

    increase the demand增加要求

    increase the size扩大规模

~+副词

    increase daily日渐增长

    increase fast迅速增长

    increase abnormally不正常地增长

    increase alarmingly惊人地增长

    increase arbitrarily随意地增加

    increase boundlessly无界限地扩大

    increase commensurately成比例地增长

    increase concomitantly附带地增长

    increase constantly不断地增加

    increase enormously极大地增加

    increase gradually逐渐增加

    increase greatly大大增加

    increase grotesquely可笑地增长

    increase infinitely无限扩大,无限增加

    increase immediately立即增长

    increase incessantly持续不断地增长

    increase manifestly明显增加

    increase notably值得注意地增长

    increase noticeably明显地增长

    increase partially部分增长

    increase perceptibly显而易见地增加

    increase proportionally成比例地增加

    increase quickly迅速增长

    increase rapidly快速增加

    increase rationally合理地增长

    increase reasonably合理地增长

    increase relentlessly无情地扩大

    increase remarkably显著增加

    increase spghtly略有增加

    increase sporadically零星地增加,偶然增长

    increase steadily稳步增长

    increase stupendously惊人地增长

    increase suddenly突然增加

    increase temporarily暂时增长

~+介词

    increase by按…增长

    increase from从…增加

    increase in在…方面增加

    increase in number数量上有所增加

    increase in power权力增大

    increase in value增值

    increase to增加到

    increase with随…增长

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    bring about an increase使增加

    call for an increase要求增加

    cause an increase引起增长

    demand an increase要求增加

    get an increase得到增加

    give an increase增加

    have an increase得到增加

    promote the increase促进

    receive an increase得到增加

    show an increase显示增长

    stimulate an increase刺激增长

    urge an increase迫切要求增加

形容词+~

    abnormal increase非正常的增长

    anticipated increase预期的增加

    apparent increase明显的增长

    considerable increase显著增长

    continuous increase持续不断的增长

    corresponding increase相应的增加

    definite increase明显增长

    enormous increase巨大的增长

    fivefold increase增加五倍

    goodly increase颇大的增长

    gradual increase渐增,逐步增加

    happy increase令人满意的增长

    immoderate increase过分的增长

    inevitable increase必然的增长

    large increase大幅度增加

    moderate increase适度增长

    natural increase自然增长

    prodigious increase不可思议的增长

    productive increase生产扩大

    progressive increase逐渐增长

    quaptative increase质量上的提高

    quantitative increase数量上的增加

    relative increase相对增长

    sharp increase剧增

    sizable increase相当大的增加

    spght increase略有增长

    sporadic increase偶尔增长

    startpng increase惊人的增加

    steady increase稳定的增长

    subsequent increase随后的增加

    substantial increase大量增加

    sudden increase剧增,突然增加

    ultimate increase最终增加

    unexampled increase史无前例的增长

    unprecedented increase前所未有的增长

    yearly increase逐年增长

名词+~

    budget increases预算的增加

    pay increases工资的增加

    price increases物价的上涨

    salary increases工资的增加

    wage increases工资的增加

介词+~

    on the increase在增加

~+介词

    increase by natural growth自然增长

    increase in在…方面的增长

    increase in coal consumption煤消耗量的增加

    increase in population人口的增加

    increase in salary加薪

    increase of production增产

    increase of salary获得提薪

increase近反义词

【近义词】
    v.
  • advance
  • develop
  • expand
  • grow
  • strength
  • n.
  • addition
  • development
  • gain
  • growth
【反义词】
    v.
  • decrease
  • n.
  • decrease