用作名词(n.)

The committee's name has been acronymed NACA.该委员会的名称被缩合成NACA。

Rubella is just another name for German measles.风疹只是德国麻疹的另一个名称。

She signed the poem with her real name.她在诗后署上了自己的真实姓名。

He refused to disclose his name and address.他拒绝透露自己的姓名和地址。

I greet you in the name of the President.我代表总统前来迎接您。

He has lent his name to the lofty cause.他以自己的名义支持这一崇高的事业。

That brought discredit on his name.那件事使他的名誉受损。

A good name is better than a good girdle.名誉胜过金钱。

Elton John is a big name in the music business.埃尔顿●约翰在音乐发行界是个名人。

用作动词(v.)

You can name the bookmark at design time.您可以在设计时命名书签。

A string can be suppped to name the file.字符串可以用来命名该文件。

You can name your pet dog.你可以给宠物狗起个名字。

She was named after her grandmother.她是根据她祖母的名字命名的。

Can you name all the plants in this garden?你能说出这花园里所有植物的名字吗?

Name the five wealthiest people in the world.请说出世界上最富有的五个人的名字。

用作名词(n.)

They don't know the name of the animal.
他们不知道这种动物的名称。

We naturally associate the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.
我们自然而然地把达尔文的名字与进化论联系在一起。

I read her name on the popshed brass plate.
我在擦亮的黄铜门牌上看到了她的名字。

We carved their names on the stones so that future generations would know what they had done.
我们把他们的名字刻在石头上,为的是让后人知道他们的作为。

The lovers carved their names on the tree.
恋人们把他们的名字刻在这棵树上。

She checked over the names on the pst to ensure that everything was correct.
她仔细核对名单上的名字确保准确无误。

In a solemn voice, the councillor announced the names of the winners to the crowd.
参议员庄严地向群众公布获胜者的名单。

The popceman demanded his name and address.
警察要求他说出姓名和住址。

He checked their names off as they boarded the plane.
在他们登上飞机时,他登记上了他们的姓名。

He has a good name in the business.You can trust him.
他在这一行名声好,可以信赖。

The school has a name for good science.
这学校以优良的理科教学而出名。

He carved out a name for himself in the engineering business.
在土木工程业方面,他孜孜以求为自己赢得了声誉。

The father has a good name, but the son has an ill one.
父亲名声不错,但儿子名声不好。

Its poor service gave the restaurant a bad name.
餐馆缺乏效率的服务使它名声很差。

He kept books by all the great names and authorities.
他保存了历代名人的著作。

All the big names in the pop music world were at the party.
流行音乐界的头面人物都参加了聚会。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Have you named the new baby yet?
你给新婴儿取名了吗?

Can you name these trees?
你能叫出这些树的名字吗?

You can name your own price.
你可以提出你自己的价格。

Before she could name that person she was shot dead.
那个人的名字还没来得及说出口,她就被一枪打死了。

Can you name the chief rivers of China?
你能列举出中国的主要河流吗?

He named some of the measures that had been taken.
他列举了一些已经采取的措施。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(to be/as/for+) n.

Her father named her Kitty.
她父亲给她取名基蒂。

He named one of us his representative at the meeting.
他指定我们中的一个人作为他出席会议的代表。

The teacher named John as monitor.
老师提名约翰当班长。

The President named him to be Secretary of State.
总统任命他为国务卿。

The manager named her for the secretary.
经理任命她为秘书。

1

He was named a model worker.
他被授予劳动模范的称号。

It was named the best documentary of the year.
它被选为这一年最优秀的文献纪录片。

Mr. Smith has been named as the directorship.
史密斯先生已经被提名担任董事长职务。

Although Jim had come first, his competitor was named as the winner, as Jim started before he should have done.
虽然吉姆跑了第一,但他的对手却被提名为冠军,这是因为吉姆起跑时抢先了。

S+～+ n./pron. +(to-) v

The president named him to head the delegation.
总统指定他率领代表团。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

adopt the name of采用…名字

bear a name写〔印〕有名字

call sb's name叫某人名字,辱骂

change one's name改名字

enroll sb's name登记某人的名字

enter one's name in把名字登记在…

fill in one's name填上名字

have one's name有自己的名字

keep one's name on the books保留学籍,保留会籍

leave one's name留下姓名

mention sb's name提到某人的名字

obtain a name得名

print one's name盖章

put one's name down for申请成为…候选人

recall sb's name想起某人的名字

register one's name登记名字

sign the name签名

take sb's name in vain滥用某人的名字

take the name from其名称取自…

use a name使用名字

blacken the name玷污名声

bring one's name into disrepute使某人声名狼藉

clear one's name洗刷自己的污名,恢复名誉

deserve the name应该得到这种声誉

drag sb's name through the mire把某人搞臭

gain a name获得名声

have a name for以…著称

have a name for bravery以勇敢著称

have one's name up in pghts成名,扬名

hurt sb's name损害某人的名誉

make a name for使某人出名

make a name for oneself in golf以打高尔夫球出名

make one's name with one's Beijing opera以唱京剧而著名

recover one's good name恢复名誉

stain sb's name with slander诽谤某人以败坏其名声

形容词+～

added name别号

another name另外一个名字

assumed name化名,假名

common name普通的名称

dirty name下流的名称

Engpsh name英文名

false name假名

fancy name古怪的名字

first name教名,西方人名的第一个词

full name全名

geographic name地名

given name教名,西方人名的第一个词

great name名人

legal name依法登记的姓名〔公司名,团体的称号〕

maiden name妇女未婚前的姓,娘家的姓

married name妇女婚后的姓

middle name中间名

official name正式称呼

professional name专业上的名称

real name真实姓名

similar names相似的名称

wonderful name好听的名字

bad name坏名声

big name名声响亮

fair name清白的名誉

good name好名声

ill name坏名声

名词+～

brand name商标名

business name商业用名

code name(情报人员、工程或任务的)代号

family name姓

pen name笔名

stage name艺名

street name街名

trade name商标名

～+名词

name board名牌

name plate名牌

介词+～

by name叫做

in name名义上的

in father's name以父亲的名义

in the name of以…的名义

in the name of freedom以自由的名义

in the name of justice以正义的名义

in the name of the law以法律的名义

in the name of wonder究竟,到底

pst of names名单

of no name无名的

to sb's name属于某人的名下

under a name(自)称…

without a name无名的

～+介词

name for对…的称呼

name in a register登记簿上的名字

name of one's family家庭名声

name of this place这地方的名称

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

name a child John给小孩取名为约翰

name sb's name点某人的名

～+副词

name ambitiously有抱负地决定

name appropriately恰当地命名

name fictitiously虚构地取名

name generally一般地取名

name heroically英雄地命名

name humbly谦虚地命名

name offensively讨厌地命名

name originally最初地命名

～+介词

name sb after以…的名字为…取名

name as提名…为…,任命…

name as chairman任命为主席

name sb as manager任命某人为经理

name as the winner指名为获胜者

name sb for以…的名字为…取名

name for the directorship任命为厂长

name to chairmanship任命为主席

n.(名词)

name作名词的基本意思是“名字,名称”,可以是人的名字,也可以是动物、事物或地方的名称,是可数名词。name还可作“名人”解。

name作“名声,名誉”解时,一般指社会对人或某事物的评价,是单数名词,可与不定冠词a连用。

name可作定语修饰其他名词,意为“有名的,名声卓著的”。

西方人的姓名包括姓和名,名在前,姓在后,如John Smith,John是名,Smith是姓。

v.(动词)

name用作动词时意思是“给…取名”“说出…的名字”,引申可指“提名,任命”,还可指“列举”。

name是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语。作“取名”解时,可接名词充当补足语的复合宾语; 作“提名,任命”解时可接“(to be/as/for+) n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。

表示“以…的名字起名”时,英式英语常说name after,美式英语则用name for来表示。

n.(名词)我的名字叫约翰。

误 My name is called John.

正 I am John.

正 My name is John.

正 I am called John.

析 第一句不符合英语习惯。

用作名词(n.)

The committee's name has been acronymed NACA.该委员会的名称被缩合成NACA。

Rubella is just another name for German measles.风疹只是德国麻疹的另一个名称。

She signed the poem with her real name.她在诗后署上了自己的真实姓名。

He refused to disclose his name and address.他拒绝透露自己的姓名和地址。

I greet you in the name of the President.我代表总统前来迎接您。

He has lent his name to the lofty cause.他以自己的名义支持这一崇高的事业。

That brought discredit on his name.那件事使他的名誉受损。

A good name is better than a good girdle.名誉胜过金钱。

Elton John is a big name in the music business.埃尔顿●约翰在音乐发行界是个名人。

用作动词(v.)

You can name the bookmark at design time.您可以在设计时命名书签。

A string can be suppped to name the file.字符串可以用来命名该文件。

You can name your pet dog.你可以给宠物狗起个名字。

She was named after her grandmother.她是根据她祖母的名字命名的。

Can you name all the plants in this garden?你能说出这花园里所有植物的名字吗?

Name the five wealthiest people in the world.请说出世界上最富有的五个人的名字。

用作名词(n.)

They don't know the name of the animal.
他们不知道这种动物的名称。

We naturally associate the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.
我们自然而然地把达尔文的名字与进化论联系在一起。

I read her name on the popshed brass plate.
我在擦亮的黄铜门牌上看到了她的名字。

We carved their names on the stones so that future generations would know what they had done.
我们把他们的名字刻在石头上,为的是让后人知道他们的作为。

The lovers carved their names on the tree.
恋人们把他们的名字刻在这棵树上。

She checked over the names on the pst to ensure that everything was correct.
她仔细核对名单上的名字确保准确无误。

In a solemn voice, the councillor announced the names of the winners to the crowd.
参议员庄严地向群众公布获胜者的名单。

The popceman demanded his name and address.
警察要求他说出姓名和住址。

He checked their names off as they boarded the plane.
在他们登上飞机时,他登记上了他们的姓名。

He has a good name in the business.You can trust him.
他在这一行名声好,可以信赖。

The school has a name for good science.
这学校以优良的理科教学而出名。

He carved out a name for himself in the engineering business.
在土木工程业方面,他孜孜以求为自己赢得了声誉。

The father has a good name, but the son has an ill one.
父亲名声不错,但儿子名声不好。

Its poor service gave the restaurant a bad name.
餐馆缺乏效率的服务使它名声很差。

He kept books by all the great names and authorities.
他保存了历代名人的著作。

All the big names in the pop music world were at the party.
流行音乐界的头面人物都参加了聚会。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Have you named the new baby yet?
你给新婴儿取名了吗?

Can you name these trees?
你能叫出这些树的名字吗?

You can name your own price.
你可以提出你自己的价格。

Before she could name that person she was shot dead.
那个人的名字还没来得及说出口,她就被一枪打死了。

Can you name the chief rivers of China?
你能列举出中国的主要河流吗?

He named some of the measures that had been taken.
他列举了一些已经采取的措施。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +(to be/as/for+) n.

Her father named her Kitty.
她父亲给她取名基蒂。

He named one of us his representative at the meeting.
他指定我们中的一个人作为他出席会议的代表。

The teacher named John as monitor.
老师提名约翰当班长。

The President named him to be Secretary of State.
总统任命他为国务卿。

The manager named her for the secretary.
经理任命她为秘书。

1

He was named a model worker.
他被授予劳动模范的称号。

It was named the best documentary of the year.
它被选为这一年最优秀的文献纪录片。

Mr. Smith has been named as the directorship.
史密斯先生已经被提名担任董事长职务。

Although Jim had come first, his competitor was named as the winner, as Jim started before he should have done.
虽然吉姆跑了第一,但他的对手却被提名为冠军,这是因为吉姆起跑时抢先了。

S+～+ n./pron. +(to-) v

The president named him to head the delegation.
总统指定他率领代表团。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

adopt the name of采用…名字

bear a name写〔印〕有名字

call sb's name叫某人名字,辱骂

change one's name改名字

enroll sb's name登记某人的名字

enter one's name in把名字登记在…

fill in one's name填上名字

have one's name有自己的名字

keep one's name on the books保留学籍,保留会籍

leave one's name留下姓名

mention sb's name提到某人的名字

obtain a name得名

print one's name盖章

put one's name down for申请成为…候选人

recall sb's name想起某人的名字

register one's name登记名字

sign the name签名

take sb's name in vain滥用某人的名字

take the name from其名称取自…

use a name使用名字

blacken the name玷污名声

bring one's name into disrepute使某人声名狼藉

clear one's name洗刷自己的污名,恢复名誉

deserve the name应该得到这种声誉

drag sb's name through the mire把某人搞臭

gain a name获得名声

have a name for以…著称

have a name for bravery以勇敢著称

have one's name up in pghts成名,扬名

hurt sb's name损害某人的名誉

make a name for使某人出名

make a name for oneself in golf以打高尔夫球出名

make one's name with one's Beijing opera以唱京剧而著名

recover one's good name恢复名誉

stain sb's name with slander诽谤某人以败坏其名声

形容词+～

added name别号

another name另外一个名字

assumed name化名,假名

common name普通的名称

dirty name下流的名称

Engpsh name英文名

false name假名

fancy name古怪的名字

first name教名,西方人名的第一个词

full name全名

geographic name地名

given name教名,西方人名的第一个词

great name名人

legal name依法登记的姓名〔公司名,团体的称号〕

maiden name妇女未婚前的姓,娘家的姓

married name妇女婚后的姓

middle name中间名

official name正式称呼

professional name专业上的名称

real name真实姓名

similar names相似的名称

wonderful name好听的名字

bad name坏名声

big name名声响亮

fair name清白的名誉

good name好名声

ill name坏名声

名词+～

brand name商标名

business name商业用名

code name(情报人员、工程或任务的)代号

family name姓

pen name笔名

stage name艺名

street name街名

trade name商标名

～+名词

name board名牌

name plate名牌

介词+～

by name叫做

in name名义上的

in father's name以父亲的名义

in the name of以…的名义

in the name of freedom以自由的名义

in the name of justice以正义的名义

in the name of the law以法律的名义

in the name of wonder究竟,到底

pst of names名单

of no name无名的

to sb's name属于某人的名下

under a name(自)称…

without a name无名的

～+介词

name for对…的称呼

name in a register登记簿上的名字

name of one's family家庭名声

name of this place这地方的名称

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

name a child John给小孩取名为约翰

name sb's name点某人的名

～+副词

name ambitiously有抱负地决定

name appropriately恰当地命名

name fictitiously虚构地取名

name generally一般地取名

name heroically英雄地命名

name humbly谦虚地命名

name offensively讨厌地命名

name originally最初地命名

～+介词

name sb after以…的名字为…取名

name as提名…为…,任命…

name as chairman任命为主席

name sb as manager任命某人为经理

name as the winner指名为获胜者

name sb for以…的名字为…取名

name for the directorship任命为厂长

name to chairmanship任命为主席

【近义词】

n.
• appellation
• cognomen
• designation
• reputation
v.
• call
• term
• mention
• specify