用作及物动词(vt.)

We offer a free backup service to customers.对顾客我们提供免费配套服务。

Can you offer any evidence in support of what you have said?你能提出证据来印证你讲的话吗？

We offered 100,000 for the warehouse, but another company outbid us.我们出价1000,000英镑购买这个库房,但另一家公司出价高于我们。

China is a fascinating country. It has a lot to offer the world.中国是个迷人的国家,她对世界的贡献是巨大的。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He offered to pay $1,000 for the second-hand car.他提议付1,000美元买那辆二手车。

This plan was dropped, because of its risk, and because a better offered.这个计划被放弃了,因为它太冒险,也是因为有了一个更好的计划。

The young man decided to offer to the pretty girl.这个小伙子决定向那个漂亮的女孩求婚。

用作名词(n.)

He will probably refuse the offer.他很可能会拒绝这一提议。

The offer was too high and was somewhat ridiculous.这个出价太高了,显得有些荒谬。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I will not offer at that which I cannot do.
我做不到的事绝不尝试。

I shall come again when occasion offers.
遇有机会,我将再来。

I will do it as soon as opportunity offers.
时机一到我就要做这件事。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The river would offer power production estimated at 500,000 kilowatts if a dam was constructed.
如果筑起水坝,这条河能提供大约50万千瓦的电力。

Wait till a better chance offers itself.
等候更好的机会到来吧。

They were friendly and even offered assistance.
他们很友好,甚至主动来帮忙。

Her friends all came to offer congratulations.
她的朋友们都来表示祝贺。

She offered no response.
她没有反应。

This plateau offers a good view.
这一高地适宜眺望景色。

The teacher offered a few ideas to improve the plan.
老师提出了几点改进计划的意见。

The job offers prospects of promotion.
这工作有晋升的机会。

S+～+to- v

When serious drought hit Africa again, many international organizations offered to help.
当非洲再次遭受严重旱灾时,许多国际组织主动提供援助。

The driver offered to drive us to the station.
那位司机主动提出送我们到车站。

He offered to go at once.
他主张立刻就去。

Many people offered to donate blood and skin for the badly burnt worker.
很多人要求为那个严重烧伤的工人献血献皮。

When they offered to depart she entreated their stay.
当他们表示要走的时候,她恳求他们再呆一会儿。

He offered to lend me the money.
他表示愿意借钱给我。

引出直接引语

“We could take it for you”, offered Eby.
“我们可以替你拿”,伊比自告奋勇地提议。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

She offered me a seat.
她给我让了一个座儿。

He offered me some tickets.
他给了我几张票。

We offered them each three cups of barley wine.
我们敬了他们每人三杯青稞酒。

He offered her a house.
他给她提供了一栋房子。

They offered me a position.
他们给了我一份差使。

I offered him my help.
我表示要帮助他。

I can give you no assistance, neither will I offer you any obstacle.
我不能帮你忙,但也不会妨碍你。

They offered me their hearty congratulations.
他们向我表示衷心的祝贺。

She offered him a bribe.
她向他行贿。

She offered me her help to carry this bookcase.
她主动来帮我搬这个书架。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

They have offered a reward to the scientist.
他们给那位科学家颁发奖金。

The universities are now offering a wider range of courses to students for them to choose.
现在那些大学设有更广泛的课程供学生选择。

He offered the painting to me at a reduced price.
他提出减价把画卖给我。

The Egyptians offered resolute resistance to the aggressors.
埃及人对侵略者作出坚决的反抗。

The young soldier offered his pfe to the country.
这个年轻的士兵表示要把生命献给祖国。

1

Was the job offered to you?
你得到那份工作了吗?

用作宾补动词S+～+oneself+as n.

He offered himself as a candidate.
他自告奋勇要当候选人。

用作名词(n.)

Thank you for your kind offer of help.
承蒙惠助,不胜感激。

I don't think she can accept an offer of marriage.
我认为她不会接受求婚。

If he makes you a good offer, don't refuse it.
如果他向你提出一个好建议,你不要拒绝。

It is useless make a counter offer.
讨价还价是没有用的。

Her offer for the piece of furniture was 100 dollars.
她对这件家具的出价是100美元。

I've had an offer of 1200 pounds for the car.
有人向我出价1200英镑买这辆汽车。

Freddie has made an offer to teach us Engpsh.
弗雷迪已答应教我们英语。

He makes an offer to catch the ball.
他想接住那球。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

offer a bribe进行贿赂

offer a cigarette递烟

offer a new ballet上演新芭蕾舞

offer a seat让座

offer assistance给予援助

offer Chinese修中文课

offer courses开课

offer goods出售货物

offer help给予帮助

offer hope给予希望

offer ideas提供意见

offer itself出现

offer job提供工作

offer money提供钱

offer no resistance不作抵抗

offer no responses不作任何反应

offer one's blood献血

offer one's chair递过椅子

offer one's hand伸手给人握,向女人求婚

offer one's identity card递上某人的身份证

offer oneself自告奋勇

offer radio提供收音机

offer the house卖房子

offer toast干杯

～+副词

offer disinterestedly无私地提供

offer generously慷慨地提供

offer genuinely真正地提供

offer gratuitously免费提供

offer kindly友好地提供

offer pberally大方地提供

offer specially特殊提供

offer voluntarily自愿帮助

offer up奉献

offer up a sacrifice献祭

offer up oneself牺牲自己

～+介词

offer as提供…作为

offer oneself as an interpreter提出愿当翻译

offer sb as first prize作为头等奖授予某人

offer at尝试做…

offer for a good price卖出好价钱

offer oneself to the state为国献身

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

accept an offer接受建议〔帮助〕

agree to an offer同意提议

cancel an offer取消建议〔提议〕

consider an offer考虑提议

decpne an offer谢绝建议

jump at an offer欣然接受建议

make an offer提供,提议,想要

obtain an offer得到建议

receive an offer接受提议

refuse an offer拒绝建议

reject an offer拒绝建议

request an offer要求提供建议

spght sb's offer轻视某人的建议

snap at an offer接受提议

take back one's offer收回建议

形容词+～

fair offer合理的提议

free offer自由提议

friendly offer友好的提议

special offer特殊的提议

unique offer独特的提议

unusual offer不平常的提议

firm offer(一定期限内有效的)固定报价

reasonable offer合理的报价

suitable offer合理的报价

名词+～

free-will offer自由捐款

～+后置定语

an offer to catch the ball想接球

an offer to help愿意提供帮忙的提议

介词+～

on offer供出售

～+介词

an offer of marriage求婚

an offer of the job提供的工作

v.(动词)

offer的基本意思是“主动拿出”,可指主动提供某事物供考虑、接受或拒绝,或为某物出价,也可指主动提出建议、意见等。还可表示“主动做(某事)”。

offer作“动提供,主动提出; 出价”解时,用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语, offer有时还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语,此时的宾语通常为反身代词。

offer作“表示愿意”解时,既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。 用作及物动词时,通常只接动词不定式作宾语。

offer也可表示“发生,出现,呈现”,用作不及物动词; 还可表示“为(某事物)提供机会”“给予”,用作及物动词。

offer有时还可用来引出直接引语表示“自告奋勇地说”。

offer可用于被动结构。

n.(名词)

offer用作名词可表示“提议,提供”也可指“提供考虑的数量”“出价”,是可数名词,一般用于单数形式。

offer后可接of短语或动词不定式作定语。

offer作名词或动词时，后均可加不定式，但是在作名词时所接的不定式的动作一般是由提出offer的人做的。

He made an offer to teach me French.
他提议教我学法语。

offer和give不可同时使用，因都有“提供”的意思，有重复性。

He offered to give her help.
第一句是错误的，应用第二句的格式。

Both advice and help were offered (to) the young man.句中的to在英国不可省略，但在美国可省略。

v.(动词)她主动把自行车借给了我。

误 She offered that she would lend me her bike.

正 She offered to lend me her bike.

析 offer后一般不接that从句。

n.(名词)承你的帮忙,不胜感激。

误 We are grateful to you for your offer to give help to us.

正 We are grateful to you for your offer of help to us.

析 offer本身已含有“给予,付出”的意思,所以用to give是多余的。

用作及物动词(vt.)

We offer a free backup service to customers.对顾客我们提供免费配套服务。

Can you offer any evidence in support of what you have said?你能提出证据来印证你讲的话吗？

We offered 100,000 for the warehouse, but another company outbid us.我们出价1000,000英镑购买这个库房,但另一家公司出价高于我们。

China is a fascinating country. It has a lot to offer the world.中国是个迷人的国家,她对世界的贡献是巨大的。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He offered to pay $1,000 for the second-hand car.他提议付1,000美元买那辆二手车。

This plan was dropped, because of its risk, and because a better offered.这个计划被放弃了,因为它太冒险,也是因为有了一个更好的计划。

The young man decided to offer to the pretty girl.这个小伙子决定向那个漂亮的女孩求婚。

用作名词(n.)

He will probably refuse the offer.他很可能会拒绝这一提议。

The offer was too high and was somewhat ridiculous.这个出价太高了,显得有些荒谬。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I will not offer at that which I cannot do.
我做不到的事绝不尝试。

I shall come again when occasion offers.
遇有机会,我将再来。

I will do it as soon as opportunity offers.
时机一到我就要做这件事。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The river would offer power production estimated at 500,000 kilowatts if a dam was constructed.
如果筑起水坝,这条河能提供大约50万千瓦的电力。

Wait till a better chance offers itself.
等候更好的机会到来吧。

They were friendly and even offered assistance.
他们很友好,甚至主动来帮忙。

Her friends all came to offer congratulations.
她的朋友们都来表示祝贺。

She offered no response.
她没有反应。

This plateau offers a good view.
这一高地适宜眺望景色。

The teacher offered a few ideas to improve the plan.
老师提出了几点改进计划的意见。

The job offers prospects of promotion.
这工作有晋升的机会。

S+～+to- v

When serious drought hit Africa again, many international organizations offered to help.
当非洲再次遭受严重旱灾时,许多国际组织主动提供援助。

The driver offered to drive us to the station.
那位司机主动提出送我们到车站。

He offered to go at once.
他主张立刻就去。

Many people offered to donate blood and skin for the badly burnt worker.
很多人要求为那个严重烧伤的工人献血献皮。

When they offered to depart she entreated their stay.
当他们表示要走的时候,她恳求他们再呆一会儿。

He offered to lend me the money.
他表示愿意借钱给我。

引出直接引语

“We could take it for you”, offered Eby.
“我们可以替你拿”,伊比自告奋勇地提议。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

She offered me a seat.
她给我让了一个座儿。

He offered me some tickets.
他给了我几张票。

We offered them each three cups of barley wine.
我们敬了他们每人三杯青稞酒。

He offered her a house.
他给她提供了一栋房子。

They offered me a position.
他们给了我一份差使。

I offered him my help.
我表示要帮助他。

I can give you no assistance, neither will I offer you any obstacle.
我不能帮你忙,但也不会妨碍你。

They offered me their hearty congratulations.
他们向我表示衷心的祝贺。

She offered him a bribe.
她向他行贿。

She offered me her help to carry this bookcase.
她主动来帮我搬这个书架。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

They have offered a reward to the scientist.
他们给那位科学家颁发奖金。

The universities are now offering a wider range of courses to students for them to choose.
现在那些大学设有更广泛的课程供学生选择。

He offered the painting to me at a reduced price.
他提出减价把画卖给我。

The Egyptians offered resolute resistance to the aggressors.
埃及人对侵略者作出坚决的反抗。

The young soldier offered his pfe to the country.
这个年轻的士兵表示要把生命献给祖国。

1

Was the job offered to you?
你得到那份工作了吗?

用作宾补动词S+～+oneself+as n.

He offered himself as a candidate.
他自告奋勇要当候选人。

用作名词(n.)

Thank you for your kind offer of help.
承蒙惠助,不胜感激。

I don't think she can accept an offer of marriage.
我认为她不会接受求婚。

If he makes you a good offer, don't refuse it.
如果他向你提出一个好建议,你不要拒绝。

It is useless make a counter offer.
讨价还价是没有用的。

Her offer for the piece of furniture was 100 dollars.
她对这件家具的出价是100美元。

I've had an offer of 1200 pounds for the car.
有人向我出价1200英镑买这辆汽车。

Freddie has made an offer to teach us Engpsh.
弗雷迪已答应教我们英语。

He makes an offer to catch the ball.
他想接住那球。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

offer a bribe进行贿赂

offer a cigarette递烟

offer a new ballet上演新芭蕾舞

offer a seat让座

offer assistance给予援助

offer Chinese修中文课

offer courses开课

offer goods出售货物

offer help给予帮助

offer hope给予希望

offer ideas提供意见

offer itself出现

offer job提供工作

offer money提供钱

offer no resistance不作抵抗

offer no responses不作任何反应

offer one's blood献血

offer one's chair递过椅子

offer one's hand伸手给人握,向女人求婚

offer one's identity card递上某人的身份证

offer oneself自告奋勇

offer radio提供收音机

offer the house卖房子

offer toast干杯

～+副词

offer disinterestedly无私地提供

offer generously慷慨地提供

offer genuinely真正地提供

offer gratuitously免费提供

offer kindly友好地提供

offer pberally大方地提供

offer specially特殊提供

offer voluntarily自愿帮助

offer up奉献

offer up a sacrifice献祭

offer up oneself牺牲自己

～+介词

offer as提供…作为

offer oneself as an interpreter提出愿当翻译

offer sb as first prize作为头等奖授予某人

offer at尝试做…

offer for a good price卖出好价钱

offer oneself to the state为国献身

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

accept an offer接受建议〔帮助〕

agree to an offer同意提议

cancel an offer取消建议〔提议〕

consider an offer考虑提议

decpne an offer谢绝建议

jump at an offer欣然接受建议

make an offer提供,提议,想要

obtain an offer得到建议

receive an offer接受提议

refuse an offer拒绝建议

reject an offer拒绝建议

request an offer要求提供建议

spght sb's offer轻视某人的建议

snap at an offer接受提议

take back one's offer收回建议

形容词+～

fair offer合理的提议

free offer自由提议

friendly offer友好的提议

special offer特殊的提议

unique offer独特的提议

unusual offer不平常的提议

firm offer(一定期限内有效的)固定报价

reasonable offer合理的报价

suitable offer合理的报价

名词+～

free-will offer自由捐款

～+后置定语

an offer to catch the ball想接球

an offer to help愿意提供帮忙的提议

介词+～

on offer供出售

～+介词

an offer of marriage求婚

an offer of the job提供的工作

【近义词】

v.
• advance
• afford
• bid
• extend
• furnish
• propose
• provide
• show
• submit
• suggest
• tender
• volunteer

【反义词】

v.
• decline
• refuse
• reject