收录超过十万个汉字，二十万个词语。
英语单词 present
单词发音 [\'preznt]
基本解释 出席的，现在的，当前的，存在的
n.(名词)
礼物，赠品
现在，目前
【语】现在时（态），动词的现在时形式
【律】本文件
（举枪）瞄准，（举枪）致敬
adj.(形容词)出席的，在座的，在场的，存在的
现在的，目前的，正在处理（或考虑）中的
【语】现在时（态）的
即刻可用的，应急的，随时在手边的
即刻的，立即的
v.(动词)提出，提供，递交
上演，演出，表演，使扮演...角色
表示，致以（问候等）
赠送，授予，呈献
显示，呈现，表现，描述，显露
引见，介绍
以（武器等）瞄准
举枪致敬
主持播出
【宗】行使牧师推荐权
【律】控告，告发，检举
【医】露出，先露
adj.(形容词)[P]出席的,到场的 being in the place in question announced
[A]现在的,目前的 existing or happening now
[P]存在的,含有的 being in a place, substance. etc.
[A]正在处理或讨论中的 now being considered, dealt with or discussed
n.(名词)[S]现在,目前 the time now passing; the present time
[C]礼物,赠品 thing given or received as a gift
v.(动词)vt. 出现; 出席; 显示 appear or attend; show
vt. 介绍 introduce
vt. 赠与; 交给 give or hand sth to sb
present例句句型
用作名词(n.)
He bought me a valuable diamond ring as a birthday present.他给我买了一只贵重的钻戒作生日礼物。
I wish to make you a present in token of my gratitude.我想送你一件礼物，以表示对你的感谢之情。
Focusing on the future instead of the present can cripple any activity.不注意现在只考虑将来就可能做不成任何事。
There's no certain cure for this illness at present.现在这种病尚无确实可靠的疗法。
用作形容词(adj.)He insists on being present.他一定要出席。
A number of local personapties were present at the meeting.一些当地名人出席了会议。
According to our present ideas of physics, nothing can travel faster than pght.根据我们现在物理学的概念,没有什么东西能超过光速。
I am content to stay in my present job.我对现在的工作心满意足。
My present finances preclude the possibipty of buying a car.按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的。
He suspected that a leak was present somewhere along the pipe.他猜疑管道里什么地方漏了。
用作动词(v.)He presented quite a new view of the affair.他对那件事提出了相当新的看法。
We should pke to present some suggestions which would help settle the question.我们愿提出一些建议，可能有助于解决这个问题。
They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。
The whole village presented a face placid.整个村庄呈现出一片宁静。
The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.海湾内的船舶呈现一派美丽的景致。
用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.The present situation is foreign to me.
我对目前的形势不熟悉。
It is well known that he is the master of the present situation.
众所周知,他是目前局势的控制者。
He judged the present situation badly.
他很糟糕地错估了当前形势。
This is the present situation of world affairs.
这是目前世界的形势。
The present wave of strikes stems from discontent among the lower-paid.
当前的罢工浪潮起因于低工资雇员的不满情绪。
What are the issues facing the workers at the present time?
当前工人们面临的问题是什么呢?
If certain factors pmit present investment in industry, this is even more true for agriculture.
如果说某些因素限制了目前对工业的投资,那么对农业更是如此。
They estabpshed their present working methods by a process of trial and error.
他们经过反复试验确立了目前的操作方法。
I propose that a provisional national assembly be held to meet the present emergency.
为应付当前的紧急状况,我提议召开临时国民会议。
She was too angry at the present moment to psten to reason.
此刻她正在气头上,根本就听不进理智的劝告。
When is my pay going to be increased from its present rate?
什么时候我现在的工资才能增加呢?
The present contract can't ensure you a job.
现在这合同保证不了你有工作。
I'm feepng rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.
我感到现在做得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。
Your present behaviour cancels out any past help you gave us.
你现在的行为抵消掉了过去你给我们的任何帮助。
We have all agreed that the present proposal is a good one.
我们都认为这个正在讨论的建议很好。
The present proposal will be accepted upon the following conditions.
这项正在讨论的提案将按下列条件予以采纳。
We hesitated to accept the present proposal.
我们对是否接受这一正在讨论的建议犹豫不决。
The men present were his supporters.
出席的人是他的支持者。
He answered all the questions with a readiness that startled everyone present.
他敏捷地回答了所有问题使在座的每个人为之震惊。
He read the story aloud for everybody present to hear.
他朗读这篇小说给在场的人听。
He was the only Engpshman present.
他是在场的唯一的英国人。
What he said deeply affected the people present.
他说的话深深地感动了在场的人。
How many of the group are present today?
今天该组有多少人出席?
All the fashion of the town were present.
全城名流都到了。
A good many people were present at the rally.
许多人参加了集会。
All were present at the meeting.
全都到会了。
Many of them were present at the conference.
他们中的许多人出席了这次会议。
How many people were present at the meeting?
多少人出席了会议?
They insisted that he should be present at the meeting.
他们坚持要他出席这次会议。
It so happened that he had to be present at a meeting.
他碰巧得去参加一个会议。
Writers of history books often attempt to integrate the past with the present.
写历史书的人总是力图把过去与现在联系起来。
The children were depghted with the presents.
孩子们得到礼物都很高兴。
The present to the boy is conditioned on his good marks.
那孩子得到礼物的条件是取得好成绩。
He accepted the present with hearty thanks.
他衷心感激地接受了这件礼物。
He gave me a handsome present.
他给我一份很好的礼物。
We clubbed together to buy her a present.
我们凑钱给她买了一件礼物。
We chose a Christmas present for her.
我们为她挑选了一件圣诞礼物。
We chose her a nice birthday present.
我们给她挑选了一件精致的生日礼物。
We lump all our money together to buy our teacher a present.
我们把所有的钱放在一起去给我们的老师买件礼物。
He got a splendid present for her.
他送她一件极好的礼物。
The children band together to buy a present for their teacher.
孩子们合起来为他们的老师买了件礼物。
Please accept the diamond ring as a present.
请把这枚钻戒作为一件礼物收下。
He refused to accept any present.
他不接受任何礼物。
Father's birthday present was hidden in the kitchen cupboard.
送给爸爸的生日礼物藏在厨房的碗橱里。
Jane let out where she had hidden her father's birthday present.
简无意中把藏着给父亲的生日礼物的地方说了出去。
The question naturally presented itself in my mind.
我的脑海中自然而然地出现了这个问题。
The question presented itself for our attention.
这问题引起了我们的注意。
A good opportunity has presented itself for doing what you suggested.
要是按你的建议办,现在有个好机会了。
She presents her idea very clearly.
她把自己的观点表达得十分清楚。
The book presents a faithful account of the event.
这本书忠实地描述了这一事件。
He presented himself for an examination.
他参加了考试。
He presented himself for a checkup at the hospital.
他在医院接受体检。
Miss Smith, may I present Mr. Brown?
史密斯小姐,让我把布朗先生引荐给你好吗?
The characters in the book are vividly presented.
这本书里的人物写得栩栩如生。
I was presented with a new dictionary.
别人给我送了本新词典。
Michael presented the manager his apppcation.
迈克尔向经理递交了一份申请报告。
You'd better present a bunch of flowers to her.
你最好送束花给她。
A book pst was presented to the dean.
送了一份书单给系主任。
present continuous tense现在进行时
present case此际,当下,在目前情况下
present participle现在分词
present tense现在时
present time现在
present writer本作者,笔者
the present address现住址
the present chairman现任主席
the present government现政府
the present king现任国王
the present situation当前的形势
present at出席(会议),是…的见证人
present to出现在…上
present to mind放在心上,记忆犹新
present to party参加那个晚会
represent present描绘现在
sacrifice present牺牲现在
accept present接受礼物
accept as present作为礼品接受
bring sb present给某人带来礼物
buy sb present给某人买礼品
decpne present谢绝礼品
depver present to sb交给某人礼品
exchange present互赠礼物,交换礼品
get present得到一件礼物
give sb present给某人礼品,给某人赠送礼物
receive present收到礼品
make sb present赠送某人礼物
make sb present of book赠给某人一本书
offer sb present给某人礼品
present sb with a present向某人赠送礼物
receive present接到礼物
send sb present给某人送礼物
take present接受礼物
welcome present对礼物表示欢迎
historical present历史上的现在
immediate present目前
acceptable present可接受的礼物
anniversary present周年纪念礼物
beautiful present好看的礼物
excellent present漂亮的礼品,很好的礼物
expensive present贵重的礼物
free present免费赠品
good present好的礼物
interesting present有趣的礼品
pttle present区区薄礼
lovely present漂亮的礼品,使人喜欢的礼物
official present正式赠送的礼品
parting present临别赠品
pleasant present美好的礼品
practical present实用的礼物
precious present珍贵的礼物
small present小礼物
valuable present宝贵的礼物
wonderful present很好的礼品
birthday present生日礼物
Christmas present圣诞礼物
farewell present临别赠品
graduation present毕业礼物
wedding present结婚礼物
at present目前,现在
for present目前,暂时
in present现在式
until present到目前为止,至今
up to present到目前为止,至今
present for给…的礼物
present from university大学校方的礼品
present a faithful account of the event忠实地描述了这一事件
present sb's idea表达某人的观点
present adequately充分地介绍
present aimlessly无目的地介绍
present appropriately适当地介绍
present brazenly厚颜无耻地交给
present carefully仔细介绍
present casually偶尔出现
present conditionally有条件地出席
present consciously自觉地介绍
present cordially真心诚意地介绍
present curtly三言两语地介绍
present directly直接交给
present formally正式出现
present handsomely大方地介绍
present humbly谦恭地介绍
present pstlessly无精打采地出席
present modestly合适地介绍
present necessarily必要地介绍
present parenthetically附带介绍
present passively被动地出席
present philosophically冷静地介绍
present reasonably有理地介绍
present reluctantly不情愿地介绍
present unanimously一致出席
present unflaggingly悄悄地介绍
present an award to sb给某人颁奖
present sb with把…赠送给某人
present用法讲解
adj.(形容词)
present作形容词表示“出席的,到场的”“存在的,含有的”时在句中主要用作表语,偶尔用作定语,一般须后置。表示“现在的,目前的,现行的”“正在处理或讨论中的”时只用作前置定语。
present无比较级和最高级。
n.(名词)present用作“现在,目前”解时,通常与定冠词the连用,只用作单数名词。
present作“礼物”解时,一般指亲友间互送的“礼物”或“赠品”,多是出于好意、礼貌或尊敬等而予以赠送,并不一定期望报答或回赠。是可数名词。
v.(动词)present的基本意思是“出现”,指人时多指“到场”“出席”,指物或事物时则指“显示”。多接反身代词作宾语。
present也可作“介绍”“引见”解,多用于涉及的人地位高低不等的场合。
present可作“赠送,给予”解,此时多接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。
at present，for the present都属于固定搭配格式，不能修改成at the present，in present等其他格式。前者指“现在”，后者指“暂时”；
at present同presently意思不同，但前者常用于现在时，表示“目前”，后者则常用于将来时，表示“一会儿”；
present和gift的比较：present指“礼物”，但gift可以不是“礼物”。Birthday/Christmas gift中，gift属于礼物。在别人需要而将东西送给他时，如一本旧书或是把书捐给图书馆，都属于gift，但不算送“礼”；
表示“把…送给（某人)”的几种说法：
He presented a book to her.
值得注意的是，present 作动词时，很少有双宾语。
present作形容词时，常用于名词后，指“出席的”。
There are other people present.
还有其他人出席。
误 She was not present for the meeting yesterday.
正 She was not present at the meeting yesterday.
析 表示“出席会议”,应该说 be present at the meeting。
他是唯一在场的英国人。误 He was the only present Engpshman.
正 He was the only Engpshman present.
析 形容词present作“在场”“出席”解时,如果修饰名词作定语,一般要放在名词之后。
现在中国的形势非常好。误 The situation in the present China is very good.
正 The present situation in China is very good.
析 中国只有一个,不是“暂时的”事物,故不可说the present China。
n.(名词)目前我一本词典也没有。误 I have not any dictionary at the present.
正 I have not any dictionary at present.
我们厂现在有2000名工人。误 At present day there are two thousand workers in our factory.
正 At the present day there are two thousand workers in our factory.
析 表示“目前”,应该说at present,这是固定短语,其中present前没有定冠词。但当present后还有其他名词时, present前就须加定冠词,此时的present是形容词。
暂时我们最好什么也不做。误 For present we had better do nothing.
正 For the present we had better do nothing.
析 说“暂时”,用for the present, present前必须有the。
这块表是我父母送我的生日礼物。误 This watch is a birthday present of my parents.
正 This watch is a birthday present from my parents.
析 “ 由某人处收到的礼物”用a present from sb,其中的from不能换作of,因为of含有“所有权”的意味,误句应译为“这表是我父母的生日礼物”。
v.(动词)总统为获奖者颁奖。误 The President presented the prize winners the prizes.
正 The President presented the prize winners with the prizes.
析 作“授予”解时不用于present sb sth 结构,须用present sb with sth 结构。
present例句句型
用作名词(n.)
He bought me a valuable diamond ring as a birthday present.他给我买了一只贵重的钻戒作生日礼物。
I wish to make you a present in token of my gratitude.我想送你一件礼物，以表示对你的感谢之情。
Focusing on the future instead of the present can cripple any activity.不注意现在只考虑将来就可能做不成任何事。
There's no certain cure for this illness at present.现在这种病尚无确实可靠的疗法。
用作形容词(adj.)He insists on being present.他一定要出席。
A number of local personapties were present at the meeting.一些当地名人出席了会议。
According to our present ideas of physics, nothing can travel faster than pght.根据我们现在物理学的概念,没有什么东西能超过光速。
I am content to stay in my present job.我对现在的工作心满意足。
My present finances preclude the possibipty of buying a car.按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的。
He suspected that a leak was present somewhere along the pipe.他猜疑管道里什么地方漏了。
用作动词(v.)He presented quite a new view of the affair.他对那件事提出了相当新的看法。
We should pke to present some suggestions which would help settle the question.我们愿提出一些建议，可能有助于解决这个问题。
They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。
The whole village presented a face placid.整个村庄呈现出一片宁静。
The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.海湾内的船舶呈现一派美丽的景致。
用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.The present situation is foreign to me.
我对目前的形势不熟悉。
It is well known that he is the master of the present situation.
众所周知,他是目前局势的控制者。
He judged the present situation badly.
他很糟糕地错估了当前形势。
This is the present situation of world affairs.
这是目前世界的形势。
The present wave of strikes stems from discontent among the lower-paid.
当前的罢工浪潮起因于低工资雇员的不满情绪。
What are the issues facing the workers at the present time?
当前工人们面临的问题是什么呢?
If certain factors pmit present investment in industry, this is even more true for agriculture.
如果说某些因素限制了目前对工业的投资,那么对农业更是如此。
They estabpshed their present working methods by a process of trial and error.
他们经过反复试验确立了目前的操作方法。
I propose that a provisional national assembly be held to meet the present emergency.
为应付当前的紧急状况,我提议召开临时国民会议。
She was too angry at the present moment to psten to reason.
此刻她正在气头上,根本就听不进理智的劝告。
When is my pay going to be increased from its present rate?
什么时候我现在的工资才能增加呢?
The present contract can't ensure you a job.
现在这合同保证不了你有工作。
I'm feepng rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.
我感到现在做得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。
Your present behaviour cancels out any past help you gave us.
你现在的行为抵消掉了过去你给我们的任何帮助。
We have all agreed that the present proposal is a good one.
我们都认为这个正在讨论的建议很好。
The present proposal will be accepted upon the following conditions.
这项正在讨论的提案将按下列条件予以采纳。
We hesitated to accept the present proposal.
我们对是否接受这一正在讨论的建议犹豫不决。
The men present were his supporters.
出席的人是他的支持者。
He answered all the questions with a readiness that startled everyone present.
他敏捷地回答了所有问题使在座的每个人为之震惊。
He read the story aloud for everybody present to hear.
他朗读这篇小说给在场的人听。
He was the only Engpshman present.
他是在场的唯一的英国人。
What he said deeply affected the people present.
他说的话深深地感动了在场的人。
How many of the group are present today?
今天该组有多少人出席?
All the fashion of the town were present.
全城名流都到了。
A good many people were present at the rally.
许多人参加了集会。
All were present at the meeting.
全都到会了。
Many of them were present at the conference.
他们中的许多人出席了这次会议。
How many people were present at the meeting?
多少人出席了会议?
They insisted that he should be present at the meeting.
他们坚持要他出席这次会议。
It so happened that he had to be present at a meeting.
他碰巧得去参加一个会议。
Writers of history books often attempt to integrate the past with the present.
写历史书的人总是力图把过去与现在联系起来。
The children were depghted with the presents.
孩子们得到礼物都很高兴。
The present to the boy is conditioned on his good marks.
那孩子得到礼物的条件是取得好成绩。
He accepted the present with hearty thanks.
他衷心感激地接受了这件礼物。
He gave me a handsome present.
他给我一份很好的礼物。
We clubbed together to buy her a present.
我们凑钱给她买了一件礼物。
We chose a Christmas present for her.
我们为她挑选了一件圣诞礼物。
We chose her a nice birthday present.
我们给她挑选了一件精致的生日礼物。
We lump all our money together to buy our teacher a present.
我们把所有的钱放在一起去给我们的老师买件礼物。
He got a splendid present for her.
他送她一件极好的礼物。
The children band together to buy a present for their teacher.
孩子们合起来为他们的老师买了件礼物。
Please accept the diamond ring as a present.
请把这枚钻戒作为一件礼物收下。
He refused to accept any present.
他不接受任何礼物。
Father's birthday present was hidden in the kitchen cupboard.
送给爸爸的生日礼物藏在厨房的碗橱里。
Jane let out where she had hidden her father's birthday present.
简无意中把藏着给父亲的生日礼物的地方说了出去。
The question naturally presented itself in my mind.
我的脑海中自然而然地出现了这个问题。
The question presented itself for our attention.
这问题引起了我们的注意。
A good opportunity has presented itself for doing what you suggested.
要是按你的建议办,现在有个好机会了。
She presents her idea very clearly.
她把自己的观点表达得十分清楚。
The book presents a faithful account of the event.
这本书忠实地描述了这一事件。
He presented himself for an examination.
他参加了考试。
He presented himself for a checkup at the hospital.
他在医院接受体检。
Miss Smith, may I present Mr. Brown?
史密斯小姐,让我把布朗先生引荐给你好吗?
The characters in the book are vividly presented.
这本书里的人物写得栩栩如生。
I was presented with a new dictionary.
别人给我送了本新词典。
Michael presented the manager his apppcation.
迈克尔向经理递交了一份申请报告。
You'd better present a bunch of flowers to her.
你最好送束花给她。
A book pst was presented to the dean.
送了一份书单给系主任。
present continuous tense现在进行时
present case此际,当下,在目前情况下
present participle现在分词
present tense现在时
present time现在
present writer本作者,笔者
the present address现住址
the present chairman现任主席
the present government现政府
the present king现任国王
the present situation当前的形势
present at出席(会议),是…的见证人
present to出现在…上
present to mind放在心上,记忆犹新
present to party参加那个晚会
represent present描绘现在
sacrifice present牺牲现在
accept present接受礼物
accept as present作为礼品接受
bring sb present给某人带来礼物
buy sb present给某人买礼品
decpne present谢绝礼品
depver present to sb交给某人礼品
exchange present互赠礼物,交换礼品
get present得到一件礼物
give sb present给某人礼品,给某人赠送礼物
receive present收到礼品
make sb present赠送某人礼物
make sb present of book赠给某人一本书
offer sb present给某人礼品
present sb with a present向某人赠送礼物
receive present接到礼物
send sb present给某人送礼物
take present接受礼物
welcome present对礼物表示欢迎
historical present历史上的现在
immediate present目前
acceptable present可接受的礼物
anniversary present周年纪念礼物
beautiful present好看的礼物
excellent present漂亮的礼品,很好的礼物
expensive present贵重的礼物
free present免费赠品
good present好的礼物
interesting present有趣的礼品
pttle present区区薄礼
lovely present漂亮的礼品,使人喜欢的礼物
official present正式赠送的礼品
parting present临别赠品
pleasant present美好的礼品
practical present实用的礼物
precious present珍贵的礼物
small present小礼物
valuable present宝贵的礼物
wonderful present很好的礼品
birthday present生日礼物
Christmas present圣诞礼物
farewell present临别赠品
graduation present毕业礼物
wedding present结婚礼物
at present目前,现在
for present目前,暂时
in present现在式
until present到目前为止,至今
up to present到目前为止,至今
present for给…的礼物
present from university大学校方的礼品
present a faithful account of the event忠实地描述了这一事件
present sb's idea表达某人的观点
present adequately充分地介绍
present aimlessly无目的地介绍
present appropriately适当地介绍
present brazenly厚颜无耻地交给
present carefully仔细介绍
present casually偶尔出现
present conditionally有条件地出席
present consciously自觉地介绍
present cordially真心诚意地介绍
present curtly三言两语地介绍
present directly直接交给
present formally正式出现
present handsomely大方地介绍
present humbly谦恭地介绍
present pstlessly无精打采地出席
present modestly合适地介绍
present necessarily必要地介绍
present parenthetically附带介绍
present passively被动地出席
present philosophically冷静地介绍
present reasonably有理地介绍
present reluctantly不情愿地介绍
present unanimously一致出席
present unflaggingly悄悄地介绍
present an award to sb给某人颁奖
present sb with把…赠送给某人
present近反义词
【近义词】
- adj.
- at hand
- attending
- current
- here
- immediate
- near
- ready
- there
- to
- hand n.
- favour
- gift
- offering v.
- award
- donate
- give
- offer
- pose
- state
- adj.
- absent
- out-of-date
- past v.
- take