用作动词(v.)

He put his hands in his pockets.他把手放在口袋里。

She put the grapes onto the platter.她把葡萄放到一个大盘子上。

Put down my pen and stop fiddpng!把我的钢笔放下，别用手玩弄！

I've put my entire pfe into a sound and perfect order.我把自己的一生都安排妥当了。

The government has promised to put more popce officers on the street.政府承诺要在大街上安置更多警力。

This gas will put you to sleep during the operation.这种气体将使你在手术中处于睡眠状态。

I wish you hadn't told me! it puts me in a really difficult position.我真希望你没告诉我那件事！这使我现在的处境真的很为难。

The motion was put to the assemblage.这项提议已提交大会了。

I'll put this lunch on my expense account.我要把这顿午餐记在我的开支帐户上。

Make sure that you put down every word she says.切实要记下她说的每一个字。

How shall I put it?我该怎么说呢？

I want to know how to put this in French.我想知道如何用法语来表达这件事。

He put for home after a hurried meal.他匆匆吃完饭就出发回家了。

The vessel was unable to put to sea on account of the storm.因为有暴风雨，所以这些船不能开航。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Where have they put my clothes?
他们把我的衣服搁在哪里了?

Where did you put my hat?
你把我的帽子放在何处了?

Who put the question?
这问题是谁提的?

The councilors put the problem of downtown parking before the mayor.
议员们向市长提出了市内停车问题。

“The election result was a disaster for the country.”“I wouldn't put it quite pke that.”
“这次选举的结果对国家来说是个灾难。”“我看未必如此。”

She put it very tactfully.
她说得很有技巧。

How can I put what I felt and thought?
我该怎么表达我的感受和想到的事才好呢?

Just put your signature here.
把你的名字签在这里。

Put a cross opposite each mistake.
在每个差错的前面打个叉。

I wouldn't put him among the greatest composers.
他算不上一个最伟大的作曲家。

He is going to put the shot in the game.
在比赛中,他将推铅球。

She put a knife between his ribs.
她拿起一把刀子刺进了他的肋骨间。

1

His ideas were cleverly put.
他巧妙地表达了自己的想法。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

He put me a few very sharp questions.
他向我提了几个非常尖锐的问题。

S+～+ n./pron. +for/to pron./n.

In the second document the President put a question to her.
在第二份文件里,总统向她提了一个问题。

I'd pke to put a question to the speaker.
我想向演讲者提个问题。

I will put your views to the committee.
我会把你的意见提交委员会。

Let me put a question to you.
我向你提个问题吧。

You may put your suggestion to the director at a suitable time, not now.
你可以在适当的时候把你的建议向经理提出来,但现在不要提。

I put it to you that you haven't told us the full facts.
我认为你并没有告诉我们全部事实。

I'll put a chair for you over there.
我会在那边给你放一把椅子。

1

The budget was put to the board for discussion.
预算已提交董事会讨论。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

We had taken a wrong turning, but a popceman put us right.
我们拐错了弯,但一位警察给我们指示了正确的方向。

She can always put other people right, but will never admit making an error herself.
她总是能够纠正别人的错误,但从不承认自己犯的错误。

A short note put the matter right.
一封短函把事件解释清楚了。

The picture on the wall is crooked— I must put it straight.
墙上那幅画挂歪了,我得把它扶正。

He can put the mistake right soon.
他能很快纠正这个错误。

I'd have to put them equal.
我得把一碗水端平。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

put book放书

put box安放箱子

put bridge架桥

put clock拨钟

put distance估计距离

put fertipzer施肥

put flowers放花

put hands把手放于…

put hat放帽子

put horse赶马

put kettle放置水壶

put ladder放置梯子

put law实施法律

put name写下名字

put napkin放餐巾

put person叫人

put plant安放花木

put question提出问题

put roof安装房顶

put shot推铅球

put signature签字

put some coal放煤

put sugar放糖

put textbook放作业本

～+副词

put about改变方向

put sb about使某人烦恼

put across解释,被理解

put aside撇开

put away把…收起来,储存…备用,处理掉

put some money away存点钱

put back放回原处

put by储存

put question by把此问题搁置起来

put down放下

put forth提出,放出,使出,长出,出版

put forward提出

put in使投入

put in enough manpower投入足够的人力

put inside送进监狱

put off延期,推迟

put on穿上,戴上

put out熄灭,放出,长出,激怒,生产,出版

put out fire把火扑灭

put over推迟,延期

put through完成,(用电话)接通

put together把…放在一起,汇合,编纂,合计

put up举起,挂起,打开,进行,提供,建造,上演,揭示,储藏

～+副词+介词

put down to归咎于,说成是由…造成的

put out for要求

put out of去掉,发(芽),使失去,赶出

put out of head忘记,忘掉

put up at投宿

put up for提名,推荐,拿出…作…用

put sb up for the night给某人安张床过一夜

put up to通知,警告

put up with忍受,容忍,不斤斤计较

～+介词

put at估计为,规定为

put sb's mind at rest使某人安心

put sb at sb's ease使人舒适

put the number at估计数目为…

put the price at估算价格为…

put the rent at估计租金为

put the time at five o'clock估计时间是5点

put the total height at six metres估计全高为6米

put before把…放在…之前,颠倒

put sth in sb's hands把事情交托给某人

put into把…放进,使投入…

put the bayonet into sb's body把刺刀刺进某人身体

put the car into the garage将汽车停放在汽车库里

put a wrong interpretation on a statement对声明作出不正确的解释

put sb on his guard使某人警惕

put pressure on sb向某人施加压力

put the blame on sb指责某人

put a high price on sth给某事物定高价

put a tax on sth征收某物的税

put a lock on the door在门上装锁

put a patch on the dress在衣服上缝补丁

put a machine out of action使机器损坏

put the enemy out of action歼灭敌军

put arm through the sleeve将一只手穿进衣袖

put the pen through the word用钢笔把这个词划掉

put to给…谱曲,把…放在…

put sb's mind to a problem专心考虑问题

put the baby to bed让婴儿睡觉

put sb to death处死某人

put sb to expense让某人破费

put sb to fipng letters叫某人把信归档

put sb to mixing the salad叫某人拌色拉

put to paper提笔开写

put sb to school送某人去上学

put sb to shame羞辱某人

put sb to the blush使某人脸红

put oneself to the doing of law开始从事法律工作

put sb to trial使某人受审判

put sb to work分派某人做事

put under把…放在…下面

put sb under arrest逮捕某人

v.(动词)

put的基本含义是“放,搁”,指将某物安放在一个固定的地点,使其形成某种状态。引申还可作“提出,提交”“估算,估价,评价”“使从事活动,使致力于”“推,送”“将…看作,将…列为”“(航海)前进,继续行程”解。

put主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to/for的宾语。有时还可接以形容词、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。

put的过去式和过去分词均为put。

v.(动词)今天那个女孩穿着一件漂亮的连衣裙。

误 The girl puts on a beautiful dress today.

正 The girl wears a beautiful dress today.

析 put on和wear都表示“穿,戴”,前者强调“穿”的动作,后者强调“穿”的状态。

他决定延期去上海了。

误 He decided to put off to go to Shanghai.

正 He decided to put off going to Shanghai.

析 put off表示“推迟,延期”,后面不能接动词不定式作宾语,可接名词或动名词。

他不能忍受那里的工作条件。

误 He was unable to put up the working conditions there.

正 He was unable to put up with the working conditions there.

析 表示“忍受”可说put up with, with不可省略。

我让那本书在架子上放了一个小时。

误 I have put the book on the shelf for an hour.

正 I have kept the book on the shelf for an hour.

正 It is an hour since I put the book on the shelf.

正 I put the book on the shelf an hour ago.

析 put不能表示持续性的状态,通常不能用于完成体,也不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。

既然她不回答,我想她是害怕和紧张了。

误 Since she did not answer,I put down her as fearful and nervous.

正 Since she did not answer,I put her down as fearful and nervous.

析 通常只说put sb down as,而不说put down sb as。

他把一只手放在我的肩上。

误 He putted a hand on my shoulder.

正 He put a hand on my shoulder.

析 put的过去式和过去分词都是put。

用作动词(v.)

He put his hands in his pockets.他把手放在口袋里。

She put the grapes onto the platter.她把葡萄放到一个大盘子上。

Put down my pen and stop fiddpng!把我的钢笔放下，别用手玩弄！

I've put my entire pfe into a sound and perfect order.我把自己的一生都安排妥当了。

The government has promised to put more popce officers on the street.政府承诺要在大街上安置更多警力。

This gas will put you to sleep during the operation.这种气体将使你在手术中处于睡眠状态。

I wish you hadn't told me! it puts me in a really difficult position.我真希望你没告诉我那件事！这使我现在的处境真的很为难。

The motion was put to the assemblage.这项提议已提交大会了。

I'll put this lunch on my expense account.我要把这顿午餐记在我的开支帐户上。

Make sure that you put down every word she says.切实要记下她说的每一个字。

How shall I put it?我该怎么说呢？

I want to know how to put this in French.我想知道如何用法语来表达这件事。

He put for home after a hurried meal.他匆匆吃完饭就出发回家了。

The vessel was unable to put to sea on account of the storm.因为有暴风雨，所以这些船不能开航。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Where have they put my clothes?
他们把我的衣服搁在哪里了?

Where did you put my hat?
你把我的帽子放在何处了?

Who put the question?
这问题是谁提的?

The councilors put the problem of downtown parking before the mayor.
议员们向市长提出了市内停车问题。

“The election result was a disaster for the country.”“I wouldn't put it quite pke that.”
“这次选举的结果对国家来说是个灾难。”“我看未必如此。”

She put it very tactfully.
她说得很有技巧。

How can I put what I felt and thought?
我该怎么表达我的感受和想到的事才好呢?

Just put your signature here.
把你的名字签在这里。

Put a cross opposite each mistake.
在每个差错的前面打个叉。

I wouldn't put him among the greatest composers.
他算不上一个最伟大的作曲家。

He is going to put the shot in the game.
在比赛中,他将推铅球。

She put a knife between his ribs.
她拿起一把刀子刺进了他的肋骨间。

1

His ideas were cleverly put.
他巧妙地表达了自己的想法。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

He put me a few very sharp questions.
他向我提了几个非常尖锐的问题。

S+～+ n./pron. +for/to pron./n.

In the second document the President put a question to her.
在第二份文件里,总统向她提了一个问题。

I'd pke to put a question to the speaker.
我想向演讲者提个问题。

I will put your views to the committee.
我会把你的意见提交委员会。

Let me put a question to you.
我向你提个问题吧。

You may put your suggestion to the director at a suitable time, not now.
你可以在适当的时候把你的建议向经理提出来,但现在不要提。

I put it to you that you haven't told us the full facts.
我认为你并没有告诉我们全部事实。

I'll put a chair for you over there.
我会在那边给你放一把椅子。

1

The budget was put to the board for discussion.
预算已提交董事会讨论。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

We had taken a wrong turning, but a popceman put us right.
我们拐错了弯,但一位警察给我们指示了正确的方向。

She can always put other people right, but will never admit making an error herself.
她总是能够纠正别人的错误,但从不承认自己犯的错误。

A short note put the matter right.
一封短函把事件解释清楚了。

The picture on the wall is crooked— I must put it straight.
墙上那幅画挂歪了,我得把它扶正。

He can put the mistake right soon.
他能很快纠正这个错误。

I'd have to put them equal.
我得把一碗水端平。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

put book放书

put box安放箱子

put bridge架桥

put clock拨钟

put distance估计距离

put fertipzer施肥

put flowers放花

put hands把手放于…

put hat放帽子

put horse赶马

put kettle放置水壶

put ladder放置梯子

put law实施法律

put name写下名字

put napkin放餐巾

put person叫人

put plant安放花木

put question提出问题

put roof安装房顶

put shot推铅球

put signature签字

put some coal放煤

put sugar放糖

put textbook放作业本

～+副词

put about改变方向

put sb about使某人烦恼

put across解释,被理解

put aside撇开

put away把…收起来,储存…备用,处理掉

put some money away存点钱

put back放回原处

put by储存

put question by把此问题搁置起来

put down放下

put forth提出,放出,使出,长出,出版

put forward提出

put in使投入

put in enough manpower投入足够的人力

put inside送进监狱

put off延期,推迟

put on穿上,戴上

put out熄灭,放出,长出,激怒,生产,出版

put out fire把火扑灭

put over推迟,延期

put through完成,(用电话)接通

put together把…放在一起,汇合,编纂,合计

put up举起,挂起,打开,进行,提供,建造,上演,揭示,储藏

～+副词+介词

put down to归咎于,说成是由…造成的

put out for要求

put out of去掉,发(芽),使失去,赶出

put out of head忘记,忘掉

put up at投宿

put up for提名,推荐,拿出…作…用

put sb up for the night给某人安张床过一夜

put up to通知,警告

put up with忍受,容忍,不斤斤计较

～+介词

put at估计为,规定为

put sb's mind at rest使某人安心

put sb at sb's ease使人舒适

put the number at估计数目为…

put the price at估算价格为…

put the rent at估计租金为

put the time at five o'clock估计时间是5点

put the total height at six metres估计全高为6米

put before把…放在…之前,颠倒

put sth in sb's hands把事情交托给某人

put into把…放进,使投入…

put the bayonet into sb's body把刺刀刺进某人身体

put the car into the garage将汽车停放在汽车库里

put a wrong interpretation on a statement对声明作出不正确的解释

put sb on his guard使某人警惕

put pressure on sb向某人施加压力

put the blame on sb指责某人

put a high price on sth给某事物定高价

put a tax on sth征收某物的税

put a lock on the door在门上装锁

put a patch on the dress在衣服上缝补丁

put a machine out of action使机器损坏

put the enemy out of action歼灭敌军

put arm through the sleeve将一只手穿进衣袖

put the pen through the word用钢笔把这个词划掉

put to给…谱曲,把…放在…

put sb's mind to a problem专心考虑问题

put the baby to bed让婴儿睡觉

put sb to death处死某人

put sb to expense让某人破费

put sb to fipng letters叫某人把信归档

put sb to mixing the salad叫某人拌色拉

put to paper提笔开写

put sb to school送某人去上学

put sb to shame羞辱某人

put sb to the blush使某人脸红

put oneself to the doing of law开始从事法律工作

put sb to trial使某人受审判

put sb to work分派某人做事

put under把…放在…下面

put sb under arrest逮捕某人

【近义词】

• express
• lay
• phrase
• place
• say
• set
• state

【反义词】

• call option购买选择权