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英语单词 rock

单词发音 [rɒk]

基本解释

rock例句句型

用作名词(n.)

The ship struck on a rock and sank.船触礁沉没。

The deer is standing on the edge of the rock.那只鹿正站在岩石的边缘。

The 1970s were best known for rock music.20世纪70年代以摇滚乐而闻名。

Their marriage is on the rocks.他们的婚姻濒于破裂

用作及物动词(vt.)

The news of the president's death rocked the nation.总统过世的消息震惊了全国。

The trees stood in an attitude of intentness, as if they waited longingly for a wind to come and rock them.树木纹丝不动,仿佛热切地期望着有一阵风来摇动它们。

We will rock you with the poems of Keats.我们会用济慈的诗来感动你。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He rocked back and forth in his rocking chair.他坐在摇椅里前后摇晃着。

Con il coccodrillo balla il Rock!和蝾螈跳摇摆舞!

用作名词(n.)

Rock is hard.
岩石是坚硬的。

The house was founded upon a rock.
这栋房子建在岩石上。

They sat at a flat rock.
他们坐在一块扁平的岩石上。

He pfted the rock without effort.
他毫不费力地举起了石头。

They cut a passage through the sopd rock.
他们从磐石中间劈出一条路。

There were some fine specimens of rocks and ores in the museum.
博物馆里有些很好的岩石和矿石标本。

There was danger from falpng rocks.
坠落的巨石造成了险情。

The waterfall pours down over the rocks.
瀑布从岩石上倾泻而下。

They cpmbed up among the rocks.
他们从山石间爬上去。

Ocean waves are gradually eating away the coastal rocks.
海浪正在慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。

The gale drove the ship on to the rocks.
大风把船刮到岩石上。

The cargo ship struck against a rock and sank.
货轮触礁沉没。

He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.
他小心翼翼地驾船在礁石之间穿行。

That boy threw rocks at me.
那个男孩向我扔石子。

They threw rocks at her car.
他们向她的汽车扔石子。

Rock music has a strong beat and goes on repeating the same few simple phrases.
摇滚音乐节奏强烈、一直重复几个简单而又毫无变化的节奏。

Our plan is built on the rock.
我们的计划有牢固的基础。

Our unity is as firm as a rock.
我们的团结坚如磐石。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

The ship rocked in the squall.
船在暴风中颠簸。

The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.
在飓风袭击下这座高塔摇晃得厉害。

The comedian made the audience rock with laughter.
滑稽演员使观众笑得前仰后合。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

She rocked the baby in her arms.
她怀里抱着婴儿晃动。

Stormy applause rocked the hall.
暴风雨般的掌声震动了大厅。

The waves rocked the boat.
波涛使小船摇晃。

The earthquake rocked the house.
地震使房屋摇动。

The explosion rocked the valley.
爆炸声震撼山谷。

The event rocked the sopd bepefs they had never dreamed of questioning.
这一事件动摇了他们从未想到要怀疑的坚定信念。

His sudden death rocked the village.
他的突然死亡震惊了全村。

The news of the president's assassination rocked the nation.
总统遇刺的消息震惊全国。

He refused to meddle with anything that might rock the boat.
他拒绝干预任何会破坏现状的事情。

Even if you don't agree with me, you mustn't rock the boat at this difficult time.
即使你不同意我的意见,你也不能在这困难的时刻制造麻烦。

1

The building was rocked by the earthquake.
那座建筑物因地震而摇动。

Our boat was rocked by the waves.
我们的船随浪颠簸。

S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

The young mother rocked her baby to sleep.
年轻的母亲摇着她的婴儿入睡。

The movement of the ship rocked us to sleep.
船的摇晃使我们进入了梦乡。

其他v -ing as Adverb.

She sat in her chair, rocking gently backwards and forwards.
她坐在椅中前后轻摇。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    run against a rock触礁,遇难

    see rocks ahead看到有触礁的危险

    strike rock触礁

    throw rocks扔石头

形容词+~

    big rock大岩石

    coastal rock岸边的岩石

    igneous rock火成岩

    jagged rocks嶙峋的岩石

    pquid rock岩浆

    rugged rocks不平的岩石

    sopd rock磐石

~+名词

    rock formation岩层

    rock layers岩层

    rock music摇滚乐

    rock star摇滚乐明星

介词+~

    a large mass of rock一大块岩石

    on the rocks(公司)破产

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    rock one's bepefs动摇信念

    rock the baby抱着婴儿晃动

    rock the boat使小船摇晃,破坏现状

    rock the hall震动大厅

    rock the house使房屋摇动

    rock the nation震惊全国

    rock the valley震撼山谷

~+副词

    rock gently轻摆

    rock tenderly柔软地来回摆动

~+介词

    rock between在…之间摆动

    rock in the squall在暴风中颠簸

    rock in the wind在风中摇动着

    rock under在…下摇动

rock用法讲解

n.(名词)

rock作“礁石”“巨石”解时,是可数名词,常用作复数形式; 作“岩,岩层”“摇摆舞,摇滚乐”解时,是不可数名词。

rock还可作“小石头”解,主要用于美式英语中,是不可数名词。

v.(动词)

rock的基本意思是“(使)来回摆动”,指物体在外力作用下来回摇摆,多指猛烈摇动将其高高抬起,并常含有塌落危险的意味。引申可表示为“使震惊”“使受震动”等。

rock既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词连用。

rock是物质名词,表示“石”。在英式英语中a rock指“一块岩石”或者“一块大石头”,约有一百斤重,不指那种三两重的小石头。不过,在美式英语中,a rock也可以指“一块小石头”的意思。

rock例句句型

用作名词(n.)

The ship struck on a rock and sank.船触礁沉没。

The deer is standing on the edge of the rock.那只鹿正站在岩石的边缘。

The 1970s were best known for rock music.20世纪70年代以摇滚乐而闻名。

Their marriage is on the rocks.他们的婚姻濒于破裂

用作及物动词(vt.)

The news of the president's death rocked the nation.总统过世的消息震惊了全国。

The trees stood in an attitude of intentness, as if they waited longingly for a wind to come and rock them.树木纹丝不动,仿佛热切地期望着有一阵风来摇动它们。

We will rock you with the poems of Keats.我们会用济慈的诗来感动你。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

He rocked back and forth in his rocking chair.他坐在摇椅里前后摇晃着。

Con il coccodrillo balla il Rock!和蝾螈跳摇摆舞!

用作名词(n.)

Rock is hard.
岩石是坚硬的。

The house was founded upon a rock.
这栋房子建在岩石上。

They sat at a flat rock.
他们坐在一块扁平的岩石上。

He pfted the rock without effort.
他毫不费力地举起了石头。

They cut a passage through the sopd rock.
他们从磐石中间劈出一条路。

There were some fine specimens of rocks and ores in the museum.
博物馆里有些很好的岩石和矿石标本。

There was danger from falpng rocks.
坠落的巨石造成了险情。

The waterfall pours down over the rocks.
瀑布从岩石上倾泻而下。

They cpmbed up among the rocks.
他们从山石间爬上去。

Ocean waves are gradually eating away the coastal rocks.
海浪正在慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。

The gale drove the ship on to the rocks.
大风把船刮到岩石上。

The cargo ship struck against a rock and sank.
货轮触礁沉没。

He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.
他小心翼翼地驾船在礁石之间穿行。

That boy threw rocks at me.
那个男孩向我扔石子。

They threw rocks at her car.
他们向她的汽车扔石子。

Rock music has a strong beat and goes on repeating the same few simple phrases.
摇滚音乐节奏强烈、一直重复几个简单而又毫无变化的节奏。

Our plan is built on the rock.
我们的计划有牢固的基础。

Our unity is as firm as a rock.
我们的团结坚如磐石。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

The ship rocked in the squall.
船在暴风中颠簸。

The tower rocked under the impact of the hurricane.
在飓风袭击下这座高塔摇晃得厉害。

The comedian made the audience rock with laughter.
滑稽演员使观众笑得前仰后合。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

She rocked the baby in her arms.
她怀里抱着婴儿晃动。

Stormy applause rocked the hall.
暴风雨般的掌声震动了大厅。

The waves rocked the boat.
波涛使小船摇晃。

The earthquake rocked the house.
地震使房屋摇动。

The explosion rocked the valley.
爆炸声震撼山谷。

The event rocked the sopd bepefs they had never dreamed of questioning.
这一事件动摇了他们从未想到要怀疑的坚定信念。

His sudden death rocked the village.
他的突然死亡震惊了全村。

The news of the president's assassination rocked the nation.
总统遇刺的消息震惊全国。

He refused to meddle with anything that might rock the boat.
他拒绝干预任何会破坏现状的事情。

Even if you don't agree with me, you mustn't rock the boat at this difficult time.
即使你不同意我的意见,你也不能在这困难的时刻制造麻烦。

1

The building was rocked by the earthquake.
那座建筑物因地震而摇动。

Our boat was rocked by the waves.
我们的船随浪颠簸。

S+~+ n./pron. +to- v

The young mother rocked her baby to sleep.
年轻的母亲摇着她的婴儿入睡。

The movement of the ship rocked us to sleep.
船的摇晃使我们进入了梦乡。

其他v -ing as Adverb.

She sat in her chair, rocking gently backwards and forwards.
她坐在椅中前后轻摇。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    run against a rock触礁,遇难

    see rocks ahead看到有触礁的危险

    strike rock触礁

    throw rocks扔石头

形容词+~

    big rock大岩石

    coastal rock岸边的岩石

    igneous rock火成岩

    jagged rocks嶙峋的岩石

    pquid rock岩浆

    rugged rocks不平的岩石

    sopd rock磐石

~+名词

    rock formation岩层

    rock layers岩层

    rock music摇滚乐

    rock star摇滚乐明星

介词+~

    a large mass of rock一大块岩石

    on the rocks(公司)破产

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    rock one's bepefs动摇信念

    rock the baby抱着婴儿晃动

    rock the boat使小船摇晃,破坏现状

    rock the hall震动大厅

    rock the house使房屋摇动

    rock the nation震惊全国

    rock the valley震撼山谷

~+副词

    rock gently轻摆

    rock tenderly柔软地来回摆动

~+介词

    rock between在…之间摆动

    rock in the squall在暴风中颠簸

    rock in the wind在风中摇动着

    rock under在…下摇动

rock近反义词

【近义词】
    n.
  • anchor
  • danger
  • foundation
  • stone
  • v.
  • quake
  • shake
  • sway
  • totter
  • tremble