用作形容词(adj.)

Her beautiful roses won the second prize at the flower show.她那些美丽的玫瑰在花展上得了二等奖。

Our goods are second to none in the world market.在国际市场上,我们的商品不亚于任何人。

The bookcase needs a second coat of paint.这个书柜需要再刷一层漆。

用作名词(n.)

The train will leave in a second.列车马上要开了。

It travels thousands of miles per second.它一秒钟能走几千英里。

用作副词(adv.)

Second, smoking is harmful also to your family members.第二,吸烟也会给你的家人带来危害。

Second, he failed to make clear his true purpose.其次,他没有把他的真实目的表达清楚。

用作动词(v.)

The motion has been seconded.这一提议得到了支持。

I second his motion that we should set up a special board to examine the problem.他提议成立一个特别委员会来研究这个问题,我赞成。

Mrs Smith proposed the vote of thanks, and Mr Jones seconded.史密斯夫人提议大家鼓掌表示感谢，琼斯先生附议。

用作代词(pron.)

I'm the second in my family to go to university.
我是我们家第二个上大学的。

The first is better than the second.
第一个比第二个好。

用作名词(n.)

Our team gets a second.
我们队得了第二名。

He quickly ate everything on his plate and asked for seconds.
他很快地把他盘里的东西吃光,然后又要了第二份。

It is needless to add that you are in want of a second.
你需要一个助手,那是不必说的。

The average flow of the river is 200 cubic meters per second.
这条河平均流量为每秒200立方米。

1°6′10″stands for one degree, six minutes, and ten seconds.1°6′10″
代表一度六分十秒。

He said he will be back in a few seconds.
他说他一会儿就回来。

用作数词(num.)

Osaka is the second largest city in Japan.
大阪是日本第二大城市。

This second event was contemporary with the first.
第二个事件和第一个事件发生在同一时代。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

We never use second quapty ingredients to build building.
我们决不使用次等材料用于建筑。

用作副词(adv.)

I pked the deluxe edition, but I could afford only a second best.
我喜欢精装版,但我只买得起一本稍差一点的。

Second again, we shouldn't do it in this way.
其次,我们不应该用这种方法来做它。

We can't give Smith the position, to begin with, he's too young; second,I want my son to have the job.
我们不能把这个职位给史密斯。第一,他太年轻; 第二,我想让我儿子就任这一职位。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Will you second me if I ask him?
要是我求他,你帮我讲话吗?

I seconded the nomination.
我赞成这一任命。

1

He was seconded in his offer to help by several other friends.
他主动提出帮助他人,得到了他的几位朋友的支持。

His view was seconded by most judges.
他的观点获得了大多数评判员的赞同。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

take only a second只用一会儿

介词+～

for a second一秒钟,一会儿

in a second一会儿

in a few seconds几秒钟内

用作数词 (num.)～+名词

every second day隔一天,隔日

the second nature第二天性,根深蒂固的习惯

用作形容词 (adj.)～+介词

second to仅次于…的

second to the United States仅次于美国

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

second a nomination赞成某一任命

second sb's view赞同某人的观点

～+介词

second for service调动(某人)而委以特殊任务

second sb for special duties调派某人给予特殊任务

second to把(某人)调〔派〕到…工作一段时间

second words with deeds以行动支持自己的言论

v.(动词)

second的基本意思是“支持”某人,也可表示“赞成”某议案或提案、“赞同”某人的观点等。

second只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

用作形容词(adj.)

Her beautiful roses won the second prize at the flower show.她那些美丽的玫瑰在花展上得了二等奖。

Our goods are second to none in the world market.在国际市场上,我们的商品不亚于任何人。

The bookcase needs a second coat of paint.这个书柜需要再刷一层漆。

用作名词(n.)

The train will leave in a second.列车马上要开了。

It travels thousands of miles per second.它一秒钟能走几千英里。

用作副词(adv.)

Second, smoking is harmful also to your family members.第二,吸烟也会给你的家人带来危害。

Second, he failed to make clear his true purpose.其次,他没有把他的真实目的表达清楚。

用作动词(v.)

The motion has been seconded.这一提议得到了支持。

I second his motion that we should set up a special board to examine the problem.他提议成立一个特别委员会来研究这个问题,我赞成。

Mrs Smith proposed the vote of thanks, and Mr Jones seconded.史密斯夫人提议大家鼓掌表示感谢，琼斯先生附议。

用作代词(pron.)

I'm the second in my family to go to university.
我是我们家第二个上大学的。

The first is better than the second.
第一个比第二个好。

用作名词(n.)

Our team gets a second.
我们队得了第二名。

He quickly ate everything on his plate and asked for seconds.
他很快地把他盘里的东西吃光,然后又要了第二份。

It is needless to add that you are in want of a second.
你需要一个助手,那是不必说的。

The average flow of the river is 200 cubic meters per second.
这条河平均流量为每秒200立方米。

1°6′10″stands for one degree, six minutes, and ten seconds.1°6′10″
代表一度六分十秒。

He said he will be back in a few seconds.
他说他一会儿就回来。

用作数词(num.)

Osaka is the second largest city in Japan.
大阪是日本第二大城市。

This second event was contemporary with the first.
第二个事件和第一个事件发生在同一时代。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语～+ n.

We never use second quapty ingredients to build building.
我们决不使用次等材料用于建筑。

用作副词(adv.)

I pked the deluxe edition, but I could afford only a second best.
我喜欢精装版,但我只买得起一本稍差一点的。

Second again, we shouldn't do it in this way.
其次,我们不应该用这种方法来做它。

We can't give Smith the position, to begin with, he's too young; second,I want my son to have the job.
我们不能把这个职位给史密斯。第一,他太年轻; 第二,我想让我儿子就任这一职位。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Will you second me if I ask him?
要是我求他,你帮我讲话吗?

I seconded the nomination.
我赞成这一任命。

1

He was seconded in his offer to help by several other friends.
他主动提出帮助他人,得到了他的几位朋友的支持。

His view was seconded by most judges.
他的观点获得了大多数评判员的赞同。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

take only a second只用一会儿

介词+～

for a second一秒钟,一会儿

in a second一会儿

in a few seconds几秒钟内

用作数词 (num.)～+名词

every second day隔一天,隔日

the second nature第二天性,根深蒂固的习惯

用作形容词 (adj.)～+介词

second to仅次于…的

second to the United States仅次于美国

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

second a nomination赞成某一任命

second sb's view赞同某人的观点

～+介词

second for service调动(某人)而委以特殊任务

second sb for special duties调派某人给予特殊任务

second to把(某人)调〔派〕到…工作一段时间

second words with deeds以行动支持自己的言论

【近义词】

adj.
• double
• extra
• following
• further

【反义词】

• first第一的