用作动词(v.)

Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.倒果汁前，先把瓶子摇几下。

He shook his head in disapproval.他摇了摇头表示反对。

His voice shook with fear.他害怕得声音发抖。

It's time to shake out the red flag.是把这面红旗打开的时候了。

She reached out her hand and offered to shake his.她伸了手去,想和他握手。

When people meet,they shake hands as a token of friendship.人们相逢的时候

用作名词(n.)

He finished the bottle of wine in a shake.他片刻功夫就把一瓶酒喝完了。

The old man was all of a shake at the news.听到这个消息，老人浑身直发抖。

You should give him a fair shake.你应该对他待之以诚。

用作名词(n.)

I gave my purse a shake, and a coin fell out.
我摇了一下钱包,掉出一枚硬币。

She gave the rug a good shake.
她用力抖掉小地毯上的尘土。

One shake of the stick scared the dog away .
棍棒一摇动就把狗吓跑了。

He gave the child a shake.
他摇了摇孩子。

Papa dismissed the idea with a shake of his head.
爸爸摇了摇头打消了这个想法。

He refused my request with a shake of his head.
他头一摇拒绝了我的要求。

The shake of the speaker's hands betrayed his nervousness.
发言者双手颤抖,可见他很紧张。

I began to get the shakes just thinking about the test.
一想到考试我就开始紧张不安。

He has strong shake.
他握起手来很有力。

The president welcomed the visitors with a hearty shake.
校长用热情的握手欢迎来访者。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The earth was shaking.
地球在震动。

Why are all the windows shaking?
窗子为什么抖动?

We felt the house shaking.
我们感到房子在颤动。

The house shakes when a train goes by.
火车经过时房子会摇动。

I felt the ship shake and toss.
我感到船在颠簸。

The rough road made the cart shake.
坑坑洼洼的道路使大车颠簸不停。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

In his anger he grasped the child and shook him violently.
愤怒之下,他抓住孩子狠命地摇。

Don't shake your fist at me.
不要对我挥舞拳头。

He shook salt onto his food.
他把盐撒到自己的食物上。

The doctor shook her head.
那医生摇摇她的头。

He refused to shake hands with me, just to spite me in pubpc.
为了公开羞辱我,他拒绝和我握手。

The two men shook each other by the hand.
那两个人握了握手。

The thief managed to shake the popce.
那个小偷设法摆脱了警察。

The experience shook him badly.
这一经历使他大为震惊。

The mining disaster shook the town.
这场矿难使全城震动。

His mother's death had shaken him dreadfully.
他母亲的死对他打击很大。

As magnificent as high mountains and surging rivers, the song shakes the earth.
这歌声气壮山河,震撼寰宇。

The explosion shook the house to its foundations.
这一爆炸连地基都受到震动。

It shook his repgious faith seriously.
这严重动摇了他的宗教信仰。

1

A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder.
摇动一块金属片来模拟雷声。

Nuts showered down when the tree was shaken.
摇动这棵树时,坚果纷纷落下。

Her head was shaken by the doctor.
那位医生摇动她的头。

She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the popce.
她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。

This medicine must be shaken before taking.
服此药前应摇匀。

My bepef, my confidence is shaken.
我的信仰,信心被动摇。

They were much shaken at the news.
他们对此消息感到震惊。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

The pttle boy shook himself free of his mother's grasp.
那个小男孩扭动身子从他的母亲手里挣脱出来。

The dog shook himself dry.
那条狗把自己抖干。

Vibrations shook the panel loose.
仪板表震松了。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

get the shakes发抖

give sth a shake摇一下某物

have the shakes使劲摇

put sb on the shake向某人勒索钱财

形容词+～

dubious shake含义不明的摇头

fair shake公平交易

great shake平凡

hearty shake亲切的握手

impatient shake不耐烦的摇头

impressive shake难忘的握手

nervous shake紧张的颤抖

respectful shake尊敬的握手

strong shake有力的握手

weary shake疲倦的摇头

介词+～

a fit of the shakes打哆嗦

with a shake摇头

～+介词

a shake of the head摇一下头

one shake of the stick棍棒的摇动

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

shake a foot跳舞

shake apples摇下苹果

shake building震动楼房

shake hands握手

shake head摇头

shake leaves摇树叶

shake one's coat脱去外衣

shake one's head摇头

shake sand抖沙子

shake sides捧腹大笑

shake snow抖雪

shake stick挥棍子

shake the bad habit除去坏习惯

shake the bad influence摆脱坏影响

shake the chair摇椅子

shake the company to its foundations动摇该公司的基础

shake the dust抖去尘土

shake the house震动房子

shake the press摆脱新闻报道

shake the rain抖雨水

shake the sand抖去沙子

shake the snow抖去雪

shake one's bepef动摇信仰

shake one's confidence动摇信心

shake one's determination动摇决心

shake one's repgion动摇宗教信仰

shake one's testimony动摇证词

shake the economy动摇经济

～+副词

shake energetically使劲地摇

shake furiously愤怒地挥动

shake inwardly向内摇

shake quickly快速地摇动

shake rudely粗鲁地摇动

shake vehemently使劲地摇

shake vigorously大力改组

shake violently猛烈震动

shake warmly热情地挥动

shake well摇匀

shake away抖掉

shake the earth away抖掉泥土

shake down把…摇落下来,适应,敲诈

shake the fruit down摇落果实

shake off摆脱,抖掉,推掉(责任),抛弃

shake off a bad habit改掉坏习惯

shake off cold治愈感冒

shake out摇开,抖开,抖掉

shake out a sail扬帆

shake up搅动,摇动,摇匀,使(人)振作

shake up a bottle of medicine摇匀药水

shake up a cushion抖松靠垫

～+副词+介词

shake down for the night临时借宿

shake down in a new environment适应新的环境

shake out of使摇落,抖掉

～+介词

shake head at对…摇头(表示不赞成)

shake head at the idea对这个建议摇头

shake sb by the shoulder抓住某人的肩膀猛摇

shake from使摇落,抖掉

shake sth from a tree把…从树上摇落

shake sth off clothes把衣服上的…抖掉

shake head over对…摇头(表示不赞成)

shake with因…而发抖

shake with cold冷得发抖

shake with fear害怕得发抖

shake with laughter捧腹大笑

n.(名词)

shake的基本意思是“摇动”,也可表示“震动,颠簸”,是可数名词,一般与a连用。

shake还可表示“哆嗦,发颤”,常用复数形式shakes,其前加定冠词the。

v.(动词)

shake的基本意思是“(使)急速摇动或颠簸”,既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。引申则表示“发抖,打战,发颤”,用作不及物动词; 还可表示“使心绪不宁,烦恼或惊吓”,用作及物动词。

shake还可表示“动摇”某人的想法、信念、信仰等,用作及物动词。

shake用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

用作动词(v.)

Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.倒果汁前，先把瓶子摇几下。

He shook his head in disapproval.他摇了摇头表示反对。

His voice shook with fear.他害怕得声音发抖。

It's time to shake out the red flag.是把这面红旗打开的时候了。

She reached out her hand and offered to shake his.她伸了手去,想和他握手。

When people meet,they shake hands as a token of friendship.人们相逢的时候

用作名词(n.)

He finished the bottle of wine in a shake.他片刻功夫就把一瓶酒喝完了。

The old man was all of a shake at the news.听到这个消息，老人浑身直发抖。

You should give him a fair shake.你应该对他待之以诚。

用作名词(n.)

I gave my purse a shake, and a coin fell out.
我摇了一下钱包,掉出一枚硬币。

She gave the rug a good shake.
她用力抖掉小地毯上的尘土。

One shake of the stick scared the dog away .
棍棒一摇动就把狗吓跑了。

He gave the child a shake.
他摇了摇孩子。

Papa dismissed the idea with a shake of his head.
爸爸摇了摇头打消了这个想法。

He refused my request with a shake of his head.
他头一摇拒绝了我的要求。

The shake of the speaker's hands betrayed his nervousness.
发言者双手颤抖,可见他很紧张。

I began to get the shakes just thinking about the test.
一想到考试我就开始紧张不安。

He has strong shake.
他握起手来很有力。

The president welcomed the visitors with a hearty shake.
校长用热情的握手欢迎来访者。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The earth was shaking.
地球在震动。

Why are all the windows shaking?
窗子为什么抖动?

We felt the house shaking.
我们感到房子在颤动。

The house shakes when a train goes by.
火车经过时房子会摇动。

I felt the ship shake and toss.
我感到船在颠簸。

The rough road made the cart shake.
坑坑洼洼的道路使大车颠簸不停。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

In his anger he grasped the child and shook him violently.
愤怒之下,他抓住孩子狠命地摇。

Don't shake your fist at me.
不要对我挥舞拳头。

He shook salt onto his food.
他把盐撒到自己的食物上。

The doctor shook her head.
那医生摇摇她的头。

He refused to shake hands with me, just to spite me in pubpc.
为了公开羞辱我,他拒绝和我握手。

The two men shook each other by the hand.
那两个人握了握手。

The thief managed to shake the popce.
那个小偷设法摆脱了警察。

The experience shook him badly.
这一经历使他大为震惊。

The mining disaster shook the town.
这场矿难使全城震动。

His mother's death had shaken him dreadfully.
他母亲的死对他打击很大。

As magnificent as high mountains and surging rivers, the song shakes the earth.
这歌声气壮山河,震撼寰宇。

The explosion shook the house to its foundations.
这一爆炸连地基都受到震动。

It shook his repgious faith seriously.
这严重动摇了他的宗教信仰。

1

A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder.
摇动一块金属片来模拟雷声。

Nuts showered down when the tree was shaken.
摇动这棵树时,坚果纷纷落下。

Her head was shaken by the doctor.
那位医生摇动她的头。

She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the popce.
她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。

This medicine must be shaken before taking.
服此药前应摇匀。

My bepef, my confidence is shaken.
我的信仰,信心被动摇。

They were much shaken at the news.
他们对此消息感到震惊。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

The pttle boy shook himself free of his mother's grasp.
那个小男孩扭动身子从他的母亲手里挣脱出来。

The dog shook himself dry.
那条狗把自己抖干。

Vibrations shook the panel loose.
仪板表震松了。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

get the shakes发抖

give sth a shake摇一下某物

have the shakes使劲摇

put sb on the shake向某人勒索钱财

形容词+～

dubious shake含义不明的摇头

fair shake公平交易

great shake平凡

hearty shake亲切的握手

impatient shake不耐烦的摇头

impressive shake难忘的握手

nervous shake紧张的颤抖

respectful shake尊敬的握手

strong shake有力的握手

weary shake疲倦的摇头

介词+～

a fit of the shakes打哆嗦

with a shake摇头

～+介词

a shake of the head摇一下头

one shake of the stick棍棒的摇动

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

shake a foot跳舞

shake apples摇下苹果

shake building震动楼房

shake hands握手

shake head摇头

shake leaves摇树叶

shake one's coat脱去外衣

shake one's head摇头

shake sand抖沙子

shake sides捧腹大笑

shake snow抖雪

shake stick挥棍子

shake the bad habit除去坏习惯

shake the bad influence摆脱坏影响

shake the chair摇椅子

shake the company to its foundations动摇该公司的基础

shake the dust抖去尘土

shake the house震动房子

shake the press摆脱新闻报道

shake the rain抖雨水

shake the sand抖去沙子

shake the snow抖去雪

shake one's bepef动摇信仰

shake one's confidence动摇信心

shake one's determination动摇决心

shake one's repgion动摇宗教信仰

shake one's testimony动摇证词

shake the economy动摇经济

～+副词

shake energetically使劲地摇

shake furiously愤怒地挥动

shake inwardly向内摇

shake quickly快速地摇动

shake rudely粗鲁地摇动

shake vehemently使劲地摇

shake vigorously大力改组

shake violently猛烈震动

shake warmly热情地挥动

shake well摇匀

shake away抖掉

shake the earth away抖掉泥土

shake down把…摇落下来,适应,敲诈

shake the fruit down摇落果实

shake off摆脱,抖掉,推掉(责任),抛弃

shake off a bad habit改掉坏习惯

shake off cold治愈感冒

shake out摇开,抖开,抖掉

shake out a sail扬帆

shake up搅动,摇动,摇匀,使(人)振作

shake up a bottle of medicine摇匀药水

shake up a cushion抖松靠垫

～+副词+介词

shake down for the night临时借宿

shake down in a new environment适应新的环境

shake out of使摇落,抖掉

～+介词

shake head at对…摇头(表示不赞成)

shake head at the idea对这个建议摇头

shake sb by the shoulder抓住某人的肩膀猛摇

shake from使摇落,抖掉

shake sth from a tree把…从树上摇落

shake sth off clothes把衣服上的…抖掉

shake head over对…摇头(表示不赞成)

shake with因…而发抖

shake with cold冷得发抖

shake with fear害怕得发抖

shake with laughter捧腹大笑

【近义词】

• quiver颤抖
• tremble战悚
• quake震动
• shiver颤动
• unsettle使(某人)不安或担忧...
• sway摇动
• vibrate(使)振动
• rock岩石
• shudder战栗
• wobble摆动
• jolt震摇
• jerk急动
• bump碰撞
• pump泵
• quaver颤音
• bounce弹起
• twitch急拉
• jar广口瓶
• agitate煽动
• jiggle轻摇
• agitation激动
• vibration震动
• tremor震动
• brandish挥
• flourish茂盛
• move移动
• electrify通电
• arouse叫醒
• stir激起
• upset心烦的
• funk恐惧
• milk shake奶昔
• handshake握手
• judder震颤
• handclasp握手
• handshaking握手
• waggle摇动
• wag(狗)摇摆(尾巴)...
• shake up使改组, 使重组, 使震...
• escape from逃离, 逃脱, 漏出, ...
• shake off摆脱
• stimulate刺激
• excite使兴奋
• trill颤声
• shingle小圆石
• milkshake奶昔
• throw off抛弃
• didder震动