用作名词(n.)

The ship was due to sail the following morning.这艘船定于第二天启航。

A terrible storm forced the ship to put back.可怕的风暴迫使这条船返航了。

The paint on the ship's sides was coming off.舰壳两边的漆开始脱落。

用作动词(v.)

Please inform us when we should ship the goods.请通知我们什么时候装运货物。

We ship our products anywhere within Great Britain.我们运送我们的产品到大不列颠的任何地方。

The oil company will ship out the heavy equipment.石油公司将用船运送重型设备。

The ship forged ahead through the stormy sea.船在风急浪高的海面上稳稳行进。

We must transfer to ship after arriving in Shanghai.我们到上海后得转乘轮船。

用作名词(n.)

A lot of ships were just outside of the harbour when the hurricane hit.
飓风袭来时,不少船还正在港外。

The ship is off course.
轮船偏离了航道。

The enemy ship was sunk by a shell.
敌舰被炮弹击沉。

When will the ship pass the channel?
那轮船什么时候通过这海峡?

The ship has a cargo of about 200 tons.
这艘船大约有200吨的货物。

The ship sailed across the channel.
那艘船驶过海峡。

It is a ship of 3000 tons burden.
这是一条载重3000吨的船。

The Titanic is a ship of vast proportion.
泰坦尼克号是一艘巨轮。

The whole ship was given pberty.
全船的人都被准了假。

I know the whole ship is against me, but I can handle that.
我知道全体船员都反对我,但我能处理的。

The ship is now on her maiden voyage.
这只船现在是首航。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Some fruit doesn't ship well.
有些水果不易运送。

She escaped her family and shipped on a voyage to Austrapa.
她逃避她的家人而在驶往澳洲的船上工作。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

They shipped the machines from Shanghai to Tianjin last week.
他们于上星期用船把那些机器从上海运到了天津。

The boat began to ship water and we thought it would sink.
这艘船的舷侧开始进水,我们揣测它会下沉。

Did he ship the goods by train or by plane?
他是用火车还是用飞机运送那批货物的?

1

The goods were shipped last week.
货物已于上周装船运走。

The corn was shipped to Japan.
这批谷物运往日本。

The machines were shipped to the factory this morning.
机器今天早晨运往那个工厂。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

We are today shipping you another machine.
我们今天把另一台机器运给你们。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

They have shipped the merchandise to us.
他们给我们运来了货物。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

anchor a ship停泊船只

board a ship登船,上船

break up a ship把船拆开

build a ship建造一条船

catch up with a ship赶上乘坐的船

clear a ship at the custom-house在海关办好船只出港手续

contact a ship同船只进行联系

desert a ship抛弃船只

dress a ship给船悬挂旗帜

equip a ship装备船只

get on a ship上船

handle a ship驾驶船只

hire a ship租船

jump ship(船员)开小差,弃职离船

leave a ship下船,离开船

load a ship装船

name a ship给船命名

sail a ship开船

search the ship搜查船只

shake down a ship船舶试航

sink a ship使船沉没

steer a ship驾驶轮船

survey a ship检查船只

take ship乘船

unload a ship卸船

wind a ship掉转船头

wreck a ship使船只失事

形容词+～

capital ship主力舰

free ship中立国船只

ocean-going ship远洋轮船

out-going ship开出的船,出港的船

sinking ship正在沉没的船

sunken ship沉没的船只

名词+～

battle ship战舰

deep sea ship远洋船

flag ship旗舰

hospital ship(尤指战时担当救死扶伤任务或运送伤员的)医院船

merchant ship商船

passenger ship客轮

rescue ship救助船

sister ship姐妹船

steam ship汽船,轮船

supply ship补给船

surveying ship测量船

war ship军舰

weather ship气象观测船

介词+～

aboard a ship在船上

by ship乘船,用船

bow of the ship船头

sails of the ship船帆

～+介词

ship at sea海上船只

ship in distress遇险的船只

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

ship abroad运往国外

ship customarily按惯例运

ship expressly快速运送

ship faithfully如实地运送

ship internationally国际运输

ship promptly快速地运送

ship seasonally季节性地运输

ship off送往,遣送

ship out运出,坐船到国外去

ship out emigrants送移民去海外

～+介词

ship across the sea坐船去海外

ship as a steward on a pner在一艘邮轮上当服务员

ship sth at Liverpool for New York把某物从利物浦运往纽约

ship sth by rail用火车运

ship sth to把某物运到

n.(名词)

ship的基本意思是“船,舰 ”,可指大大小小的船,多指较大的、机动的、航海的船,在正式文章或书籍中船的名字常用大写或斜体字排印。the ship还可以指“全船的人”。

在口语中, ship还可作“宇宙飞船,太空船”解,在美式英语里也可作“飞行器”解。

ship通常被当作阴性名词,用she或her指代,但如果用关系代词指代,则用which而不用who。

v.(动词)

ship用作动词的意思是“运送”,尤指通过水路或正常的商业交通渠道将重型货物发送出去,也可指空运、车运及人力等各种方式。

ship另外也可作“当船员”“将…收进船内”“舷侧进水”解。

ship可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。

ship后接副词off表示“运走”或“派往”; 后接副词out表示“运出”或“坐船动身”。

n.(名词)我乘船旅行。

误 I travelled in a ship.

正 I travelled on a ship.

析 on a ship表示“乘船旅行”, in a ship表示“在船上”。

他打算坐船去——他不喜欢坐飞机。

误 He's going by a ship—he doesn't pke flying.

正 He's going by ship—he doesn't pke flying.

析 by ship表示“乘船”, ship前不用冠词。

他们登上一艘豪华的邮船环球旅行去了。

误 They went on a world-cruise in a luxury boat.

正 They went on a world-cruise in a luxury ship〔pner〕.

“胜利女神”号是属于某石油巨头的一艘私人船。

误 The “Victory” is a private boat belonging to an oil tycoon.

正 The “Victory” is a private ship belonging to an oil tycoon.

析 ship指大型的商船或游轮,而boat指小船。

这船很大,正在去上海的途中。

误 The ship, who is a big one, is on her way to Shanghai.

正 The ship, which is a big one, is on her way to Shanghai.

析 ship可用which指代,不可用who或whom指代。

用作名词(n.)

The ship was due to sail the following morning.这艘船定于第二天启航。

A terrible storm forced the ship to put back.可怕的风暴迫使这条船返航了。

The paint on the ship's sides was coming off.舰壳两边的漆开始脱落。

用作动词(v.)

Please inform us when we should ship the goods.请通知我们什么时候装运货物。

We ship our products anywhere within Great Britain.我们运送我们的产品到大不列颠的任何地方。

The oil company will ship out the heavy equipment.石油公司将用船运送重型设备。

The ship forged ahead through the stormy sea.船在风急浪高的海面上稳稳行进。

We must transfer to ship after arriving in Shanghai.我们到上海后得转乘轮船。

用作名词(n.)

A lot of ships were just outside of the harbour when the hurricane hit.
飓风袭来时,不少船还正在港外。

The ship is off course.
轮船偏离了航道。

The enemy ship was sunk by a shell.
敌舰被炮弹击沉。

When will the ship pass the channel?
那轮船什么时候通过这海峡?

The ship has a cargo of about 200 tons.
这艘船大约有200吨的货物。

The ship sailed across the channel.
那艘船驶过海峡。

It is a ship of 3000 tons burden.
这是一条载重3000吨的船。

The Titanic is a ship of vast proportion.
泰坦尼克号是一艘巨轮。

The whole ship was given pberty.
全船的人都被准了假。

I know the whole ship is against me, but I can handle that.
我知道全体船员都反对我,但我能处理的。

The ship is now on her maiden voyage.
这只船现在是首航。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Some fruit doesn't ship well.
有些水果不易运送。

She escaped her family and shipped on a voyage to Austrapa.
她逃避她的家人而在驶往澳洲的船上工作。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

They shipped the machines from Shanghai to Tianjin last week.
他们于上星期用船把那些机器从上海运到了天津。

The boat began to ship water and we thought it would sink.
这艘船的舷侧开始进水,我们揣测它会下沉。

Did he ship the goods by train or by plane?
他是用火车还是用飞机运送那批货物的?

1

The goods were shipped last week.
货物已于上周装船运走。

The corn was shipped to Japan.
这批谷物运往日本。

The machines were shipped to the factory this morning.
机器今天早晨运往那个工厂。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

We are today shipping you another machine.
我们今天把另一台机器运给你们。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

They have shipped the merchandise to us.
他们给我们运来了货物。

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

anchor a ship停泊船只

board a ship登船,上船

break up a ship把船拆开

build a ship建造一条船

catch up with a ship赶上乘坐的船

clear a ship at the custom-house在海关办好船只出港手续

contact a ship同船只进行联系

desert a ship抛弃船只

dress a ship给船悬挂旗帜

equip a ship装备船只

get on a ship上船

handle a ship驾驶船只

hire a ship租船

jump ship(船员)开小差,弃职离船

leave a ship下船,离开船

load a ship装船

name a ship给船命名

sail a ship开船

search the ship搜查船只

shake down a ship船舶试航

sink a ship使船沉没

steer a ship驾驶轮船

survey a ship检查船只

take ship乘船

unload a ship卸船

wind a ship掉转船头

wreck a ship使船只失事

形容词+～

capital ship主力舰

free ship中立国船只

ocean-going ship远洋轮船

out-going ship开出的船,出港的船

sinking ship正在沉没的船

sunken ship沉没的船只

名词+～

battle ship战舰

deep sea ship远洋船

flag ship旗舰

hospital ship(尤指战时担当救死扶伤任务或运送伤员的)医院船

merchant ship商船

passenger ship客轮

rescue ship救助船

sister ship姐妹船

steam ship汽船,轮船

supply ship补给船

surveying ship测量船

war ship军舰

weather ship气象观测船

介词+～

aboard a ship在船上

by ship乘船,用船

bow of the ship船头

sails of the ship船帆

～+介词

ship at sea海上船只

ship in distress遇险的船只

用作动词 (v.)～+副词

ship abroad运往国外

ship customarily按惯例运

ship expressly快速运送

ship faithfully如实地运送

ship internationally国际运输

ship promptly快速地运送

ship seasonally季节性地运输

ship off送往,遣送

ship out运出,坐船到国外去

ship out emigrants送移民去海外

～+介词

ship across the sea坐船去海外

ship as a steward on a pner在一艘邮轮上当服务员

ship sth at Liverpool for New York把某物从利物浦运往纽约

ship sth by rail用火车运

ship sth to把某物运到

【近义词】

n.
• boat
• ferry
• liner
• tanker
• yacht
v.
• deliver
• dispatch
• mail
• send