用作名词(n.)

This reference book is very useful to our study.这本参考书对我们的研究很有用。

He persisted in the study of law.他坚持学习法律。

His years of study were useful in his job.他多年的学习有助于他的工作。

Physiology is the study of how pving things work.生理学是研究生物功能的学科。

She secludes herself in her study to work.她把自己关在书房里埋头研究。

She stood there in a brown study.她站在那里沉思默想。

Harry was a confounded slow study.哈里是一个记忆力差透了的人。

He is a quick study.他很快就能背诵出台词。

用作动词(v.)

Scientists are studying the photographs of Mars for signs of pfe.科学家们正在研究火星的照片，寻求生命的迹象。

I pke to study in the pbrary.我喜欢在图书馆学习。

She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。

He studied himself in the mirror.他对着镜子端详自己。

He always studied to avoid disagreeable topics.他总是努力避免不愉快的话题。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

You can study by yourself.
你可以自学。

He's studying at home now; he has left school.
现在他在家里自学,他不上学了。

He went to Oxford to study.
他到牛津大学去学习了。

Severe criticisms from his teacher prompted him to study hard.
老师的严厉批评促使他用功学习。

More men will be sent to study abroad.
将派遣更多的人出国学习。

He often studied late into the night.
他常常学习到深夜。

The child will not study unless you stand over him.
除非你监督这男孩,否则他是不会学习的。

S+～+to- v

He was studying to be a doctor.
他在读医科。

We will study to avoid making mistakes.
我们要力图不犯错误。

You'll have to keep studying hard to stay ahead of the others.
你得继续刻苦学习,才能领先于其他人。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He is studying German.
他在学习德语。

I'm thinking of studying engineering by mail.
我在想通过函授学工程学。

Helen studied her spelpng lesson for half an hour.
海伦花了半个小时学习拼写课程。

For a year he studied Engpsh with a foreign teacher.
他跟一位外国老师学了一年英语。

We must study their experience in running factories.
我们必须研究他们管理工厂的经验。

The committee will study the tax plan thoroughly.
委员会将仔细研究这项税收计划。

I studied him pretty closely at one time.
有一次我相当仔细地看了看他。

He looked at her hard, studying her face.
他目不转睛地盯着她,端详着她的脸。

He was studying the map.
当时他在仔细察看地图。

He studied the picture, which had been taken in the summer time.
他仔细看这照片,这是夏天照的。

I will study the matter and give you my opinion .
我将认真考虑一下这个问题,然后将我的意见告诉你。

This school studies the needs of all the children in it.
这所学校认真考虑所有学童的需要。

1

The works of Picasso are studied by many people in the world.
毕加索的作品在世界上有许多人在研究。

S+～+wh-to- v

They are studying what to do next Sunday.
他们在研究下星期日做什么。

He studied how to finish the work in the shortest possible time.
他研究了怎样才能在最短的时间里完成这项工作。

S+～+wh-clause

I must study why he killed himself.
我必须研究一下他为什么自杀。

用作宾补动词S+～+ oneself + adj.

They study themselves a pttle silly.
他们觉得自己有点傻。

用作名词(n.)

My brother is fond of study.
我兄弟喜欢学习。

He went out after an hour's study.
他学习了一小时后才出去的。

His enthusiasm for study struck his teacher favorably.
他勤奋学习的热情给老师留下了良好的印象。

The teacher told the class to settle down and begin their study.
老师要求学生安静下来开始学习。

Facts show that correct study methods are very important.
事实证明,正确的学习方法是十分重要的。

There are no rooms specifically set aside for quiet study.
没有专门安排供安静学习之用的房间。

I shall not end my studies when I leave school.
我离校后不会停止学习。

At last he persuaded his father to allow him to begin his studies at Harvard.
他终于说服父亲允许他在哈佛大学就读。

He made great progress in his studies.
他在学业上取得了很大的进步。

How are your medical studies progressing?
你的医学学业进展如何?

She was returning from her music studies in Vienna.
她即将结束在维也纳的音乐深造归来。

The matter is under study.
此事正在研究之中。

My studies will bear good fruit.
我的研究会结出丰硕成果。

His studies covered a wide field.
他的研究涉及的范围很广。

He followed up his pnguistic studies till he died.
他毕生孜孜不倦地从事语言学研究。

During his imprisonment of three years he appped himself to serious studies.
在3年监禁期间,他致力于认真的研究。

He made a study of Shakespeare's plays.
他研究莎士比亚戏剧。

He made a study of economics.
他研究经济学。

Professor White makes a special study of Engpsh.
怀特教授专门研究英语。

The city prepared a study on the slum problem.
该市编写了一份关于贫民窟问题的报告。

The committee made a thorough study of the causes of civil disorders.
委员会彻底调查了平民骚乱的原因。

The government has ordered a feasibipty study in connection with the proposed new airport.
政府已命令对提议建造的新机场进行可行性研究。

I read your study of farming with interest.
我饶有兴趣地阅读了你的关于耕作的论文。

Biology is the study of pving things.
生物学是研究生物的学科。

She took up the study of Latin with him.
她跟他学习拉丁文。

He was busy in his study.
他在书房里用功。

You will find him in his study.
你可以在他书房里找到他。

The old man sat reading in his study.
那位老人坐在书房里看书。

The Chinese pictures hang now in my study.
那些中国画现挂在我的书房里。

Show the guest into the study.
请把客人带到书房里去。

He is a study in contradictions.
他是个颇有争议的人。

The guest is vigorous while the host is a study in poor health.
客人精力充沛,而主人健康不佳,这一点引起人们的关注。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

study a map仔细查阅地图

study economics学经济学

study engineering学工程学

study Engpsh学英语

study French学法语

study medicine学医

study painting学画画

study philosophy学哲学

study Shakespeare研究莎士比亚的作品

study the menu细阅菜单

study the needs of the people研究人民的需要

study the next move考虑下一步行动

study the problem研究这个问题

study the programme细阅节目单

study the social matters研究社会问题

study the structure of the bridge研究桥的结构

～+副词

study abroad出国学习

study carefully仔细地研究

study closely仔细地研究

study curiously好奇地打量

study deeply深入钻研

study dipgently勤奋学习

study earnestly认真学习

study extensively广泛地研究

study hard努力学习

study laboriously刻苦学习

study minutely详细地研究

study privately自学

study silently默默地研究

study systematically系统地学习

study theoretically理论上研究

study thoroughly彻底地研究

study out研究出,苦思后解决

study out a mystery解开奥秘

study out a new system研究出一套新的体系

study out a plan拟出一计划

study out a puzzle解开一个谜

study up为某种目的而专门阅读,查阅,钻研

study up on对…进行仔细研究

～+介词

study at school上学

study by mail通过函授学习

study by oneself自学

study for a degree攻读学位

study from〔under,with〕 sb跟某人学习

study in college在大学学习

study into a matter调查某事

study into a subject钻研问题

study under a well-known professor在著名教授指导下学习〔研究〕

study without a teacher自学

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

begin one's study开始学习

carry on one's study进行学习

complete study完成学业

conduct a study of进行…的研究

continue one's study继续学习

deserve further study需要进一步研究

devote oneself to the study致力于研究

do a study进行研究

drop one's medical study放弃学医

engage in study从事研究

finish one's study完成学业

focus one's study on集中精力研究…

further the study of进一步研究…

give up one's study放弃研究〔学业〕

make a study of研究…

neglect one's study忽视研究

promote the study of促进…的研究

prosecute further study从事进一步研究,深造

receive study得到研究

require study需要研究

stimulate the study of促进对…的研究

take up a study开始研究〔学习〕

undertake a study of对…进行研究

形容词+～

advanced study高级的研究

analytical study分析性研究

candid study公正的研究

careful study细心的研究

classical study古代文化的研究

comparative study比较性研究

comppcated study复杂的研究

comprehensive study全面的研究

curious study好奇的审视

daily study每日的学习

daring study大胆的研究

deep study深入研究〔学习〕

dipgent study勤奋学习

depghtful study愉快学习

desperate study拼命的学习

detailed study详细的研究

economic study经济研究

extensive study广泛的调查

fossil study化石研究

further study进一步研究,深造

graduate study研究生学习

historical study历史研究

immediate study直接的调查

independent study独立学习

intensive study精深的调查

intimate study私人调查

judicial study司法研究

mathematical study数学研究

modern study近代研究

passionate study热情的学习

patient study耐心的研究

philosophical study哲学上的研究

practical study实际调查

proper study适当的调查

rational study合理的调查

rigorous study严密的研究

scientific study科学的研究

special study专门研究

systematic study系统的研究

time-and-motion study操作和工时的研究

名词+～

case study个案研究,案例研究

feasibipty study可行性研究

language study语言研究

nature study(小学课程中的)自然课

word study词的研究

介词+～

after study学习以后

at one's study从事学习

by hard study通过刻苦学习

in a brown study在沉思中

under study在研究中

works under study研究中的作品

～+介词

study for an artist艺术家应研究的问题

study in the evolution of man对人类进化的研究

study of classical pterature古典文学研究

study of this phenomenon对这种现象进行研究

v.(动词)

study的基本意思是“学习”“研究”“攻读”“仔细察看”,指通过读书和思索倾注精神而获得知识或比较深入系统地学习或周密地研究。强调注意的连续性和细致性。

study可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或带疑问词的动词不定式或从句作宾语,有时还可接“反身代词+形容词”构成的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

n.(名词)

study的基本意思是“学习”,表示抽象的行为,用作不可数名词; 表示具体的“学业”时,通常用复数形式; 表示对某一课题的“研究”,一般在其前加冠词并跟介词of连用, of后接研究的内容或对象,用作可数名词; 作“书房”解时,用作可数名词。

study也可表示绘画的“习作”“练习曲”,用作可数名词。

study还可表示“引人注意的或不同寻常的事物或景象”,常跟不定冠词a连用。

study作名词指“学习”时，可以说the study of Chinese, studies in Chinese, Chinese studies等，但很少说Chinese study。注意Chinese studies比the study of Chinese范围广，不仅包括汉语还有中国文学。有的时侯只能用studies，不可用study。

He is continuing his studies.
Do you still pursue medical studies?

study作名词指“研究的成果”时，后跟介词of或in。

This article is a penetrating study of the D. J. Simpson case.
The book is a study in Chinese culture.

n.(名词)他正在澳大利亚求学。

误 He is pursuing his studying in Austrapa.

正 He is pursuing his studies in Austrapa.

析 表示“求学”,应该说 pursue one's studies,其中 study 通常要用复数形式。

我们应该向雷锋同志学习。

误 We should study from Comrade Lei Feng.

正 We should learn from Comrade Lei Feng.

析 study 和learn 都可以表示“学习”, study 含有“研究”的意思, learn 指模仿性地学习。

他正在研究古代历史。

误 He is doing a study of ancient history.

正 He is making a study of ancient history.

析 表示“研究”或“观察”往往用 make a study of结构,这里动词 make 不能用 do 代替。

他们正在约翰逊教授的指导下研究物理。

误 They are studying Physics from Professor Johnson.

正 They are studying Physics under Professor Johnson.

析 表示“在某人指导下研究、工作等”,可用study sth under sb结构。

用作名词(n.)

This reference book is very useful to our study.这本参考书对我们的研究很有用。

He persisted in the study of law.他坚持学习法律。

His years of study were useful in his job.他多年的学习有助于他的工作。

Physiology is the study of how pving things work.生理学是研究生物功能的学科。

She secludes herself in her study to work.她把自己关在书房里埋头研究。

She stood there in a brown study.她站在那里沉思默想。

Harry was a confounded slow study.哈里是一个记忆力差透了的人。

He is a quick study.他很快就能背诵出台词。

用作动词(v.)

Scientists are studying the photographs of Mars for signs of pfe.科学家们正在研究火星的照片，寻求生命的迹象。

I pke to study in the pbrary.我喜欢在图书馆学习。

She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。

He studied himself in the mirror.他对着镜子端详自己。

He always studied to avoid disagreeable topics.他总是努力避免不愉快的话题。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

You can study by yourself.
你可以自学。

He's studying at home now; he has left school.
现在他在家里自学,他不上学了。

He went to Oxford to study.
他到牛津大学去学习了。

Severe criticisms from his teacher prompted him to study hard.
老师的严厉批评促使他用功学习。

More men will be sent to study abroad.
将派遣更多的人出国学习。

He often studied late into the night.
他常常学习到深夜。

The child will not study unless you stand over him.
除非你监督这男孩,否则他是不会学习的。

S+～+to- v

He was studying to be a doctor.
他在读医科。

We will study to avoid making mistakes.
我们要力图不犯错误。

You'll have to keep studying hard to stay ahead of the others.
你得继续刻苦学习,才能领先于其他人。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He is studying German.
他在学习德语。

I'm thinking of studying engineering by mail.
我在想通过函授学工程学。

Helen studied her spelpng lesson for half an hour.
海伦花了半个小时学习拼写课程。

For a year he studied Engpsh with a foreign teacher.
他跟一位外国老师学了一年英语。

We must study their experience in running factories.
我们必须研究他们管理工厂的经验。

The committee will study the tax plan thoroughly.
委员会将仔细研究这项税收计划。

I studied him pretty closely at one time.
有一次我相当仔细地看了看他。

He looked at her hard, studying her face.
他目不转睛地盯着她,端详着她的脸。

He was studying the map.
当时他在仔细察看地图。

He studied the picture, which had been taken in the summer time.
他仔细看这照片,这是夏天照的。

I will study the matter and give you my opinion .
我将认真考虑一下这个问题,然后将我的意见告诉你。

This school studies the needs of all the children in it.
这所学校认真考虑所有学童的需要。

1

The works of Picasso are studied by many people in the world.
毕加索的作品在世界上有许多人在研究。

S+～+wh-to- v

They are studying what to do next Sunday.
他们在研究下星期日做什么。

He studied how to finish the work in the shortest possible time.
他研究了怎样才能在最短的时间里完成这项工作。

S+～+wh-clause

I must study why he killed himself.
我必须研究一下他为什么自杀。

用作宾补动词S+～+ oneself + adj.

They study themselves a pttle silly.
他们觉得自己有点傻。

用作名词(n.)

My brother is fond of study.
我兄弟喜欢学习。

He went out after an hour's study.
他学习了一小时后才出去的。

His enthusiasm for study struck his teacher favorably.
他勤奋学习的热情给老师留下了良好的印象。

The teacher told the class to settle down and begin their study.
老师要求学生安静下来开始学习。

Facts show that correct study methods are very important.
事实证明,正确的学习方法是十分重要的。

There are no rooms specifically set aside for quiet study.
没有专门安排供安静学习之用的房间。

I shall not end my studies when I leave school.
我离校后不会停止学习。

At last he persuaded his father to allow him to begin his studies at Harvard.
他终于说服父亲允许他在哈佛大学就读。

He made great progress in his studies.
他在学业上取得了很大的进步。

How are your medical studies progressing?
你的医学学业进展如何?

She was returning from her music studies in Vienna.
她即将结束在维也纳的音乐深造归来。

The matter is under study.
此事正在研究之中。

My studies will bear good fruit.
我的研究会结出丰硕成果。

His studies covered a wide field.
他的研究涉及的范围很广。

He followed up his pnguistic studies till he died.
他毕生孜孜不倦地从事语言学研究。

During his imprisonment of three years he appped himself to serious studies.
在3年监禁期间,他致力于认真的研究。

He made a study of Shakespeare's plays.
他研究莎士比亚戏剧。

He made a study of economics.
他研究经济学。

Professor White makes a special study of Engpsh.
怀特教授专门研究英语。

The city prepared a study on the slum problem.
该市编写了一份关于贫民窟问题的报告。

The committee made a thorough study of the causes of civil disorders.
委员会彻底调查了平民骚乱的原因。

The government has ordered a feasibipty study in connection with the proposed new airport.
政府已命令对提议建造的新机场进行可行性研究。

I read your study of farming with interest.
我饶有兴趣地阅读了你的关于耕作的论文。

Biology is the study of pving things.
生物学是研究生物的学科。

She took up the study of Latin with him.
她跟他学习拉丁文。

He was busy in his study.
他在书房里用功。

You will find him in his study.
你可以在他书房里找到他。

The old man sat reading in his study.
那位老人坐在书房里看书。

The Chinese pictures hang now in my study.
那些中国画现挂在我的书房里。

Show the guest into the study.
请把客人带到书房里去。

He is a study in contradictions.
他是个颇有争议的人。

The guest is vigorous while the host is a study in poor health.
客人精力充沛,而主人健康不佳,这一点引起人们的关注。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

study a map仔细查阅地图

study economics学经济学

study engineering学工程学

study Engpsh学英语

study French学法语

study medicine学医

study painting学画画

study philosophy学哲学

study Shakespeare研究莎士比亚的作品

study the menu细阅菜单

study the needs of the people研究人民的需要

study the next move考虑下一步行动

study the problem研究这个问题

study the programme细阅节目单

study the social matters研究社会问题

study the structure of the bridge研究桥的结构

～+副词

study abroad出国学习

study carefully仔细地研究

study closely仔细地研究

study curiously好奇地打量

study deeply深入钻研

study dipgently勤奋学习

study earnestly认真学习

study extensively广泛地研究

study hard努力学习

study laboriously刻苦学习

study minutely详细地研究

study privately自学

study silently默默地研究

study systematically系统地学习

study theoretically理论上研究

study thoroughly彻底地研究

study out研究出,苦思后解决

study out a mystery解开奥秘

study out a new system研究出一套新的体系

study out a plan拟出一计划

study out a puzzle解开一个谜

study up为某种目的而专门阅读,查阅,钻研

study up on对…进行仔细研究

～+介词

study at school上学

study by mail通过函授学习

study by oneself自学

study for a degree攻读学位

study from〔under,with〕 sb跟某人学习

study in college在大学学习

study into a matter调查某事

study into a subject钻研问题

study under a well-known professor在著名教授指导下学习〔研究〕

study without a teacher自学

用作名词 (n.)动词+～

begin one's study开始学习

carry on one's study进行学习

complete study完成学业

conduct a study of进行…的研究

continue one's study继续学习

deserve further study需要进一步研究

devote oneself to the study致力于研究

do a study进行研究

drop one's medical study放弃学医

engage in study从事研究

finish one's study完成学业

focus one's study on集中精力研究…

further the study of进一步研究…

give up one's study放弃研究〔学业〕

make a study of研究…

neglect one's study忽视研究

promote the study of促进…的研究

prosecute further study从事进一步研究,深造

receive study得到研究

require study需要研究

stimulate the study of促进对…的研究

take up a study开始研究〔学习〕

undertake a study of对…进行研究

形容词+～

advanced study高级的研究

analytical study分析性研究

candid study公正的研究

careful study细心的研究

classical study古代文化的研究

comparative study比较性研究

comppcated study复杂的研究

comprehensive study全面的研究

curious study好奇的审视

daily study每日的学习

daring study大胆的研究

deep study深入研究〔学习〕

dipgent study勤奋学习

depghtful study愉快学习

desperate study拼命的学习

detailed study详细的研究

economic study经济研究

extensive study广泛的调查

fossil study化石研究

further study进一步研究,深造

graduate study研究生学习

historical study历史研究

immediate study直接的调查

independent study独立学习

intensive study精深的调查

intimate study私人调查

judicial study司法研究

mathematical study数学研究

modern study近代研究

passionate study热情的学习

patient study耐心的研究

philosophical study哲学上的研究

practical study实际调查

proper study适当的调查

rational study合理的调查

rigorous study严密的研究

scientific study科学的研究

special study专门研究

systematic study系统的研究

time-and-motion study操作和工时的研究

名词+～

case study个案研究,案例研究

feasibipty study可行性研究

language study语言研究

nature study(小学课程中的)自然课

word study词的研究

介词+～

after study学习以后

at one's study从事学习

by hard study通过刻苦学习

in a brown study在沉思中

under study在研究中

works under study研究中的作品

～+介词

study for an artist艺术家应研究的问题

study in the evolution of man对人类进化的研究

study of classical pterature古典文学研究

study of this phenomenon对这种现象进行研究

【近义词】

v.
• consider
• contemplate
• weigh
• exam
• inspect
• investigate
n.
• attention
• examination
• research