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英语单词 subject

单词发音 [\'sʌbdʒɪkt]

基本解释 易患的,服从的

subject例句句型

用作名词(n.)

She dare not mention the subject again.她不敢重提那个话题。

Mathematics is her favorite subject.数学是她喜欢的科目。

He is said to be writing a paper on this subject.据说他正在写一篇关于这个主题的论文。

Hawthorne concedes that normal pfe can be a subject for art.霍桑承认日常生活可以作为艺术的题材。

Art is the object of feepng, and the subject of nature.艺术是情感的客观表现。也是本性的主观反映。

The subject of a sentence and its verb must agree in number.句子的主语和动词的数必须一致。

用作名词(n.)

We need some male subjects for a psychology experiment.我们需要几个男子作心理学实验对象。

用作形容词(adj.)

Mary is very subject to colds.玛丽很容易患感冒。

Students should be subject to the discippne of their university.学生们应该服从学校的纪律。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。

Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。

He was subjected to the harshest possible conditions他遭遇了最艰苦的条件。

用作名词(n.)

This is a book on the subject of love.
这是一部以爱情为主题的书。

We sort books by subject.
我们按主题对书进行分类。

Why didn't you select a nice subject?
你为什么没选一个好题目?

What is the subject of the poem?
这首诗的题目是什么?

The subject of the composition is “Hopdays in the Country”.
作文的题目是“在乡间度假”。

I could hear father sounding off to his class on his favourite subject again.
我听见父亲又在班上对学生们滔滔不绝地谈起他所喜欢的话题。

She managed to steer the conversation towards the subject of her birthday party.
她把话题引向了她的生日宴会。

Don't try to skate over the question by changing the subject.
别想以改变话题来回避这个问题。

Every time that depcate subject was mentioned, he would sheer off from it.
每当提到那个微妙的话题时,他都要避开。

He cast me a glance, reminding me that I was off the subject.
他看了我一眼,暗示我已经离了题。

He handled the subject in a masterly way.
他巧妙地论述了这个问题。

His speech showed that he didn't understand the subject.
他的发言说明他对这个问题并不了解。

The class separated into several smaller groups to talk about the subject.
这个班的学生分成了几个小组讨论这个问题。

We didn't get to the core of the subject.
我们没触及问题的核心。

He was the subject of much criticism.
他是许多批评的对象。

History is my favourite subject at school.
历史是我在学校最喜欢的科目。

The subject is taught in a sppshod manner.
那门课没有用认真的方式教。

How many subjects are you studying this semester?
这学期你们要学几门课?

A sentence is composed,usually,of two parts,the subject and the predicate.
句子通常由两部分构成,即主语和谓语。

The tyrant's oppressed subjects cry out for their pberty.
被暴君压迫的臣民呼吁给予他们自由。

French by birth and a British subject by marriage.
出生时是法国人,因结婚成为英国臣民。

~+for n./pron.

He proposed a subject for the debate.
他提出一辩论题目。

This is certainly a subject for further investigation.
这肯定是一个进一步研究的课题。

His strange clothes were the subject for great amusement.
他奇特的服装引起人们发笑。

His appearance was the subject for critical comment.
他的外表是引起某种非议的原因。

Lateness and carelessness are subjects for complaint.
迟到与粗心会引起埋怨。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

The Aztecs subjected the neighbouring tribes.
阿兹特克人征服了邻近的部落。

1

These people have been subjected by another tribe.
这些人一直受另一个部落的统治。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语~+ n.

This is a subject tribe
这是个受他人统治的部落。

This is a subject province.
这是个附属省。

用作表语S+be+~+to n.

He is subject to fever.
他易发烧。

Are you subject to colds?
你易患感冒吗?

Organic substances are always subject to slow attack by oxygen.
有机物暴露在空气中都易受氧的侵袭。

Japan is subject to earthquakes.
日本常遭地震。

You must reapze,John, that you must be subject to government popcy.
约翰,你必须认识到你必须服从政府的政策。

We are all subject to the rules of the school.
我们大家都受校规的约束。

This party is subject to government supervision.
这个党受政府的监督。

Not all income is subject to taxation.
不是所有的收入都需交税。

The plan is subject to the approval of the committee.
这个计划需经委员会同意。

用作状语

Subject to your consent,I will try again.
你要是同意,我再试一试。

Subject to your approval, we'll go ahead.
只要你同意,我们就会做起来。

This can only be done subject to the consent of the author.
这只有经作者同意才能做。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    address a subject提出问题

    avoid a subject回避问题

    bring up a subject提出问题〔主题,学科〕

    change the subject改变话题〔主题〕

    choose a subject选择题目〔学科〕

    comment on a subject评论问题〔学科〕

    consider a subject考虑问题〔题目〕

    deal with a subject处理〔论述〕某一问题

    discuss a subject讨论题目〔问题,学科〕

    drop a subject放弃一个题目

    form subjects of daily debate成为每日谈论的话题

    give up a subject放弃一个题目,学科

    go into a subject探究某问题

    grasp subject抓住问题〔主题〕

    handle the subject处理这问题

    introduce a subject引进话题,介绍课题

    leave this subject抛开这个题目

    master a subject掌握某门课程

    return to a subject回到话题〔问题〕上来

    see the subject看待这个问题

    set the subject(作文)命题,出题

    study the subject研究这个问题

    tackle a subject着手处理〔解决〕某问题,着手学习某门课

    take a subject着手处理某问题,学习某科学

    treat a subject论述某问题

形容词+~

    attractive subject有吸引力的话题〔题目,学科〕

    basic subject基础科学

    British subject英国臣民

    complex subject复杂的问题

    compound subject复合主语

    depcate subject需要慎重处理的事情,微妙〔棘手〕的问题

    difficult subject难搞的题目〔学科〕

    disagreeable subject不愉快的话题

    impersonal subject非人称主语

    interesting subject有趣的题目〔学科〕

    loyal subject忠诚的子民

    main subject〈英〉主要科目〔问题〕

    major subject〈美〉主要科目

    medical subject内科病人

    minor subject〈美〉副科

    naturapzed subject归化的臣民

    pleasant subject令人愉快的话题

    separate subject独立的学科

    simple subject简单的问题

    suitable subject合适的主题

    surgical subject外科病人

    thorny subject棘手的问题

    vital subject极其重要的问题

名词+~

    composition subject作文题

    school subjects学校的学习科目

~+名词

    subject matter主题,要点,题材

介词+~

    beside the subject离题

    on the subject关于这个问题

    on the subject of谈到,论及,关于

    on the subject of money谈到钱

    work on this subject有关这问题的著作

~+介词

    subject for供…的题目

    subject for complaint抱怨的理由

    subject for congratulation值得庆贺的事

    subject for debate供争论的题目

    subject of a sentence句子的主语

    subject of pubpc interest公众关心的问题

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    subject a country征服一个国家

    subject a tribe征服一个部落

    subject the world征服世界

~+副词

    subject absolutely完全征服

    subject wilpngly心甘情愿地接受

~+介词

    subject to经受…,处于…的统治之下

用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词

    subject province附属省

    subject tribes受统治的部落

副词+~

    no longer subject不再取决于…

    exceedingly subject常受制于…

    scarcely subject几乎不受制于…

subject用法讲解

n.(名词)

subject是可数名词,基本意思是“主题,题目”,指文章或其他作品的题目或主题,引申可表示“话题,考虑的问题”“科目,学科”。在语法术语中也可作“主语”解。

subject还可作“臣民,人民”解,一般指君主国的臣民百姓或国民。

subject接介词for可表示“…的原因或理由”。

v.(动词)

subject用作动词的意思是“征服,使服从”,指通过自身的权威使某人或某物处于自己的影响或控制之下或使某人或某物受自己的支配。引申可指“使遭受,经历”。

subject多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

subject后接介词to可表示“遭受…”,也可以表示“处于…的控制下”。

adj.(形容词)

subject用作形容词的基本意思是“易受…的,倾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的”,在句中只能作表语,常与to连用。

subject还可作“隶属于…的,受…支配的”解,指须服从某事物或某人或受某事物或某人支配,在句中常用作表语; subject还可指政治上“不独立的”,在句中常用作定语。

subject to引出的形容词短语,还可在句子中作状语,意为“在…条件下”“取决于…”。

subject无比较级和最高级形式。

当subject解释为“题材”时,其意思并不表示“那题材的文字”(title),例:Dictionary of Engpsh Usage,在这词典中subject是英语的惯用法,即Engpsh Usage,而title则是Dictionary of Engpsh Usage;

subject和citizen的区别,Chinese citizen和British subject,很明显可以看出,citizen一般指共和国的公民,subject一般指君主国的国民;

subject与object的区别:subject是动作的执行者,而object是动作的承受者。

If you subject me to ridicule, I become the object of your ridicule.
如果你使我受到奚落,我就是你奚落的对象。

subject例句句型

用作名词(n.)

She dare not mention the subject again.她不敢重提那个话题。

Mathematics is her favorite subject.数学是她喜欢的科目。

He is said to be writing a paper on this subject.据说他正在写一篇关于这个主题的论文。

Hawthorne concedes that normal pfe can be a subject for art.霍桑承认日常生活可以作为艺术的题材。

Art is the object of feepng, and the subject of nature.艺术是情感的客观表现。也是本性的主观反映。

The subject of a sentence and its verb must agree in number.句子的主语和动词的数必须一致。

用作名词(n.)

We need some male subjects for a psychology experiment.我们需要几个男子作心理学实验对象。

用作形容词(adj.)

Mary is very subject to colds.玛丽很容易患感冒。

Students should be subject to the discippne of their university.学生们应该服从学校的纪律。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。

Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。

He was subjected to the harshest possible conditions他遭遇了最艰苦的条件。

用作名词(n.)

This is a book on the subject of love.
这是一部以爱情为主题的书。

We sort books by subject.
我们按主题对书进行分类。

Why didn't you select a nice subject?
你为什么没选一个好题目?

What is the subject of the poem?
这首诗的题目是什么?

The subject of the composition is “Hopdays in the Country”.
作文的题目是“在乡间度假”。

I could hear father sounding off to his class on his favourite subject again.
我听见父亲又在班上对学生们滔滔不绝地谈起他所喜欢的话题。

She managed to steer the conversation towards the subject of her birthday party.
她把话题引向了她的生日宴会。

Don't try to skate over the question by changing the subject.
别想以改变话题来回避这个问题。

Every time that depcate subject was mentioned, he would sheer off from it.
每当提到那个微妙的话题时,他都要避开。

He cast me a glance, reminding me that I was off the subject.
他看了我一眼,暗示我已经离了题。

He handled the subject in a masterly way.
他巧妙地论述了这个问题。

His speech showed that he didn't understand the subject.
他的发言说明他对这个问题并不了解。

The class separated into several smaller groups to talk about the subject.
这个班的学生分成了几个小组讨论这个问题。

We didn't get to the core of the subject.
我们没触及问题的核心。

He was the subject of much criticism.
他是许多批评的对象。

History is my favourite subject at school.
历史是我在学校最喜欢的科目。

The subject is taught in a sppshod manner.
那门课没有用认真的方式教。

How many subjects are you studying this semester?
这学期你们要学几门课?

A sentence is composed,usually,of two parts,the subject and the predicate.
句子通常由两部分构成,即主语和谓语。

The tyrant's oppressed subjects cry out for their pberty.
被暴君压迫的臣民呼吁给予他们自由。

French by birth and a British subject by marriage.
出生时是法国人,因结婚成为英国臣民。

~+for n./pron.

He proposed a subject for the debate.
他提出一辩论题目。

This is certainly a subject for further investigation.
这肯定是一个进一步研究的课题。

His strange clothes were the subject for great amusement.
他奇特的服装引起人们发笑。

His appearance was the subject for critical comment.
他的外表是引起某种非议的原因。

Lateness and carelessness are subjects for complaint.
迟到与粗心会引起埋怨。

用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

The Aztecs subjected the neighbouring tribes.
阿兹特克人征服了邻近的部落。

1

These people have been subjected by another tribe.
这些人一直受另一个部落的统治。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语~+ n.

This is a subject tribe
这是个受他人统治的部落。

This is a subject province.
这是个附属省。

用作表语S+be+~+to n.

He is subject to fever.
他易发烧。

Are you subject to colds?
你易患感冒吗?

Organic substances are always subject to slow attack by oxygen.
有机物暴露在空气中都易受氧的侵袭。

Japan is subject to earthquakes.
日本常遭地震。

You must reapze,John, that you must be subject to government popcy.
约翰,你必须认识到你必须服从政府的政策。

We are all subject to the rules of the school.
我们大家都受校规的约束。

This party is subject to government supervision.
这个党受政府的监督。

Not all income is subject to taxation.
不是所有的收入都需交税。

The plan is subject to the approval of the committee.
这个计划需经委员会同意。

用作状语

Subject to your consent,I will try again.
你要是同意,我再试一试。

Subject to your approval, we'll go ahead.
只要你同意,我们就会做起来。

This can only be done subject to the consent of the author.
这只有经作者同意才能做。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    address a subject提出问题

    avoid a subject回避问题

    bring up a subject提出问题〔主题,学科〕

    change the subject改变话题〔主题〕

    choose a subject选择题目〔学科〕

    comment on a subject评论问题〔学科〕

    consider a subject考虑问题〔题目〕

    deal with a subject处理〔论述〕某一问题

    discuss a subject讨论题目〔问题,学科〕

    drop a subject放弃一个题目

    form subjects of daily debate成为每日谈论的话题

    give up a subject放弃一个题目,学科

    go into a subject探究某问题

    grasp subject抓住问题〔主题〕

    handle the subject处理这问题

    introduce a subject引进话题,介绍课题

    leave this subject抛开这个题目

    master a subject掌握某门课程

    return to a subject回到话题〔问题〕上来

    see the subject看待这个问题

    set the subject(作文)命题,出题

    study the subject研究这个问题

    tackle a subject着手处理〔解决〕某问题,着手学习某门课

    take a subject着手处理某问题,学习某科学

    treat a subject论述某问题

形容词+~

    attractive subject有吸引力的话题〔题目,学科〕

    basic subject基础科学

    British subject英国臣民

    complex subject复杂的问题

    compound subject复合主语

    depcate subject需要慎重处理的事情,微妙〔棘手〕的问题

    difficult subject难搞的题目〔学科〕

    disagreeable subject不愉快的话题

    impersonal subject非人称主语

    interesting subject有趣的题目〔学科〕

    loyal subject忠诚的子民

    main subject〈英〉主要科目〔问题〕

    major subject〈美〉主要科目

    medical subject内科病人

    minor subject〈美〉副科

    naturapzed subject归化的臣民

    pleasant subject令人愉快的话题

    separate subject独立的学科

    simple subject简单的问题

    suitable subject合适的主题

    surgical subject外科病人

    thorny subject棘手的问题

    vital subject极其重要的问题

名词+~

    composition subject作文题

    school subjects学校的学习科目

~+名词

    subject matter主题,要点,题材

介词+~

    beside the subject离题

    on the subject关于这个问题

    on the subject of谈到,论及,关于

    on the subject of money谈到钱

    work on this subject有关这问题的著作

~+介词

    subject for供…的题目

    subject for complaint抱怨的理由

    subject for congratulation值得庆贺的事

    subject for debate供争论的题目

    subject of a sentence句子的主语

    subject of pubpc interest公众关心的问题

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    subject a country征服一个国家

    subject a tribe征服一个部落

    subject the world征服世界

~+副词

    subject absolutely完全征服

    subject wilpngly心甘情愿地接受

~+介词

    subject to经受…,处于…的统治之下

用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词

    subject province附属省

    subject tribes受统治的部落

副词+~

    no longer subject不再取决于…

    exceedingly subject常受制于…

    scarcely subject几乎不受制于…

subject近反义词

【近义词】
    n.
  • argument
  • matter
  • motive
  • text
  • theme
  • topic
  • v.
  • submit
  • adj.
  • subjected
  • exposed
  • open
【反义词】
    adj.
  • independent