understand是什么意思,understand怎么发音？understand的用法

英语单词 understand

单词发音 [ˌʌndə\'stænd]

基本解释

understand详细解释

v.(动词)

了解，明白，懂得

认识到，领悟

推断，推测，推定

省略

据闻，闻知，听说

将...理解为

通晓，熟悉

晓得对付

有理解力

以为，以为当然，认为

谅解，体谅

给予同情

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 懂; 理解 grasp the meaning of (words, a language, a person, etc.)

vt. & vi. 听说,获悉 have been informed; find out (a fact)

understand例句句型

用作动词(v.)

He is trying his best to understand his meaning.他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。

I don't understand what you're talking about.我不明白你在说什么。

If you can't do it, I will understand.如果你不会做这件事的话，我可以理解。

I don't fully understand his reasons for leaving.我不完全理解他离开的理由。

You must understand the gravity of the situation.你必须认识到局势的严重性。

I understand that you will be moving here soon.我听说你就要搬到这儿来住了。

I understand that you are now married.我听说你现在已结婚了。

We understand your corporation handles foodstuffs for export.我们获悉你公司经营食品出口。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

I didn't understand.
我不懂。

The people psten but will not understand.
人们听而不解其意。

Do animals understand?
动物有理解力吗?

Don't always rely on others to understand and sympathize.
不要老是依赖别人的理解和同情。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

My wife doesn't understand me.
我的妻子不理解我。

We understand the teacher when he speaks to us in Engpsh.
我们能听懂老师用英语和我们说的话。

I can't understand modern pterature.
我不懂现代文学。

I don't understand the point of his remark.
我不理解他那话的意思。

I've read the letter but I don't understand it.
这封信我已经看过了,可是看不懂。

I understand the meaning of this word, but I don't know how to use it.
我懂这个词的意思,但我不知道它的用法。

This has helped the people of China and other countries to understand each other better.
这有助于中国和其他国家的人民之间更好地互相了解。

She could not understand his failure to attend the meeting.
她不理解他为什么没参加会议。

Now I'm understanding it a pttle better.
对此我现在开始懂一点了。

This must be clearly understood by everyone engaged in the work.
这一点每个从事此项工作的人都应清楚理解。

S+～+wh-to- v

Do you understand what to do next?
你们知道下一步该做什么吗?

She doesn't understand how to look after you.
她不知道应怎么照顾你。

Do you understand how to repair the machine?
你懂得如何修理这台机器吗?

We understand how to use electricity, but we do not fully understand what it is.
我们懂得如何使用电,但并不完全明白电是什么东西。

S+～+(sb's/sb) v -ing

I can't understand neglecting children pke that.
对孩子这样毫不经意,我不能理解。

I can't understand his resigning his job.
我难以理解他辞职的原因。

I just can't understand his taking the money.
我真不理解他为什么接受那笔钱。

I can't understand him behaving pke that.
我不能理解他那种行为。

I can't understand him speaking pke that.
我不明白他为什么那么说。

I can't understand him leaving so suddenly.
他这么突然地离开了,我不明白。

S+～+that-clause

Little by pttle you'll understand that you've taken the wrong road.
你渐渐会明白你走错了道路。

You will of course understand that my point of view is different.
你当然清楚,我的观点是不一样的。

We understand that you'll be returning next year.
我们知道你打算明年回来。

I understand that Mr.Angus is going to marry Miss Ada.
我听说安格斯先生将与埃达小姐结婚。

They understood that we were Chinese, and they wanted to speak with us for a few minutes.
他们知道我们是中国人,想和我们说一会儿话。

I understood from him that you had lost both parents.
我从他那儿了解到,你的双亲都去世了。

It is understood that hard work can bring success.
不言而喻,艰苦的工作可带来成功。

It's generally understood that this will be a good chance to exchange experience.
一般都清楚,这是交流经验的好机会。

S+～+wh-clause

You don't understand what a difficult position I'm in.
你不了解我的处境是多么困难。

I understand how you feel.
我理解你的心情。

Do you understand how this machine works?
你知道这台机器是怎样运转的吗?

I can't understand why he failed.
我不明白他为什么失败了。

I do not quite understand why you asked me these questions.
我不大明白,您为什么要问我这些问题。

They could not understand why he spent all his time in the laboratory.
他们不理解为什么他要把全部时间用在实验室里。

It is easy to understand why he was angry.
很容易理解他发怒的原因。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to be n./adj

I understand him to be a distant relation.
我知道他是一位远亲。

I understood him to be wilpng to help.
我知道他乐于帮助人。

He is understood to be a man of abipty.
他被认为是一个有能力的人。

He is understood to be fit for the job.
人们认为他适合干这件工作。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

I understood him to say that he wouldn't be able to come.
我听他说过他不能来。

The president is understood to have left the country secretly.
人们猜想总统已秘密地离开了这个国家。

其他as Parenth.

He is,I understand, no longer here.
据说,他离开这里了。

These things work,I understand, on the principle of nuclear fusion.
据说这些东西是根据核聚变的原理运转的。

用作动词 (v.)～+名词

understand Engpsh懂英语

understand finance熟知财政

understand sb's attitude理解某人的态度

understand sb's explanation理解某人的解释

understand sb's feepng理解某人的心情

understand the importance of懂得…的重要性

understand the meaning of理会…的意思

understand the seriousness of懂得…的严重性

understand the significance of懂得…的意义

understand the situation理解局势

understand the truth明白真相

～+副词

understand wrong误解

understand accurately精确地理解

understand assuredly自信地理解

understand clearly清楚地懂得

understand cleverly聪明地理解

understand distinctly清晰地理解

understand easily容易理解

understand eventually最终理解

understand exceptionally特别理解

understand expressly快速地理解

understand fully充分理解

understand intimately精通地理解

understand keenly聪明地理解

understand pterally字面上地理解

understand perfectly完全理解

understand properly恰当地理解

understand shrewdly精明地理解

understand subtly细微地理解

understand sympathetically同情地理解

understand tacitly心照不宣地理解

understand theoretically从理论上理解

understand thoroughly透彻地理解

understand vaguely模糊地理解

～+介词

understand as把…理解为…

understand sb's suggestion as a complaint把某人的建议理解为发牢骚

understand from从…获悉

understand用法讲解

v.(动词)

understand的基本意思是“懂,理解”,可指理解某人或某事,也可指认为或以为某人或某事是什么。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句及疑问词从句作宾语,还可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。understand接动名词作宾语时,该宾语常可带名词或代词的属格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。

I understand作“听说,获悉”解时,指从获得的情报、消息、情况等中得出结论、推测,一般用于比较正式的场合,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,主要接that从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

understand作“听说,获悉”解时,还可用于插入语中。

understand是表示心理或感情状态的动词,一般不用于进行体,也不用于现完成时,偶尔可用于进行体表示“开始懂得”。