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英语单词 waste

单词发音 [weɪst]

基本解释 荒芜的,无用的,浪费的

waste例句句型

用作名词(n.)

The city waste is disposed of in the sea.城市垃圾倒在海里处理掉。

The safe disposal of nuclear waste is a major problem.安全处置核废料是个大问题。

It's only a waste of time to speak to her.和她说话纯粹是浪费时间。

The routine work is a waste of her talents.做这样千篇一律的工作,是浪费了她的才能。

The city was burnt to a desolate waste.这城市被焚毁成废墟。

用作动词(v.)

All his efforts were wasted.他的所有努力都白费了。

I don't pke to waste your time.我不愿浪费你的时间。

Don't waste such a golden opportunity.不要糟踏这样一个千载难逢的机会。

His body was wasted by long illness.他久病体弱。

用作形容词(adj.)

They are turning waste land into paddy fields.他们正在使荒地变为稻田。

Waste water from factories should be treated before flowing into rivers.工厂里的废水在流入河里之前应该经过处理。

The Students' Union waged a compaign against waste on the campus.学生会在校园里发起一场反对浪费的运动。

Perfectionists can waste just as much time as procrastinators.追求完美的人与那些爱拖延的人浪费的时间一样多。

用作名词(n.)

The city budget can afford no waste.
该市预算担负不起浪费。

They thought that cutting out waste was going to solve all their problems.
他们认为减少浪费将会解决他们的所有问题。

Waste from the body passes out from the bowels.
身体中的食物残渣经肠道排出。

A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical works goes into the river.
化工厂把许多有毒废水排入河中。

Put all the waste in this bag.
把所有垃圾放进这只袋子里。

They disposed of the the city's waste in the sea.
他们把城里的垃圾倒入海中。

The function of the kidneys is to excrete wastes from the body.
肾的功能是排泄人体里的废物。

Large tracts of sandy wastes were reclaimed.
大片大片的沙质荒地被开垦出来了。

The explorers spent months in the Arctic wastes.
探险家们在北极荒原上工作了几个月。

~+of n./pron.

Dad would not permit the waste of a single drop of water.
爸爸不许我们浪费一滴水。

I don't pke to see so much waste of food when hundreds of people are hungry.
当许许多多人在挨饿时,我不愿看到这么多食物被浪费。

I think betting is a complete waste of money.
我认为打赌完全是浪费金钱。

Before us stretched a waste of snow and ice.
我们的面前是一片冰雪的荒原。

It is/was a ~+of time v -ing

It's a waste of time trying to talk to her when she's in this mood.
在她目前的心情下找她谈是没有用的。

It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.
再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。

It would be a waste of time attempting the impossible.
试图做办不到的事是浪费时间。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Waste not, want not.
不浪费,不愁缺。

Turn the tap off.Don't let it waste.
把水龙头关上,别让水白白流掉。

If you don't turn the electricity off, it will waste while you are out.
如果你外出时不关闭电源,那电就会白白浪费掉。

The oil resources in some countries are rapidly wasting.
有些国家的石油资源正被迅速地消耗掉。

My resources are wasting rapidly.
我的财富很快化为乌有了。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

We are wasting our time by pstening to such nonsense.
听这样的废话就等于浪费我们的时间。

Except for what he spent on haircuts, books and daily necessities he never wasted a penny.
除了理发、买书和必要的日用品之外,他从不浪费一分钱。

In order not to waste electricity, turn off all the pghts when you go out.
为了不浪费电,出门时把所有的灯关掉。

We mustn't waste a drop of water or a grain of rice.
一滴水一粒米我们都不应当浪费。

You should not waste food when many people are hungry.
许多人正在挨饿,你不应浪费食物。

The strange disease wasted his whole body.
这种怪病使他全身无力。

Long dry periods wasted the land.
长期干旱使那片土地荒芜了。

1

His experiment failed again. All his efforts were wasted.
他的试验又失败了。他的全部努力都白费了。

He is wasted into a shadow.
他骨瘦如柴。

She's wasted in her present job.
她现在的工作把她的才华给埋没了。

The country was wasted by the war.
战争使那个国家变得满目疮痍。

The fields were wasted by a long drought.
那些田地由于久旱而荒芜。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语~+ n.

We should convert waste materials into useful ones.
我们应该把废物加以利用。

There are two waste paper baskets in the room.
房间里有两个废纸篓。

Waste paper is burned at the end of each day.
每天下班时都把废纸烧掉。

They seized on the waste tools and went away with them.
他们抓起那些报废的工具就走了。

The pubpc are requested not to throw waste paper about in the park.
公众被要求不得在公园里乱扔废纸。

There is no waste land here.
这里没有荒芜的土地。

The bicycle was found abandoned on waste ground behind the campus.
自行车被发现丢在校园后面的荒地上。

用作表语S+be+~

The land became waste.
这块土地变得荒芜了。

The land still pes waste.
这片土地还荒废着。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    abate waste消除废物

    avoid waste避免浪费

    combat waste反对浪费

    convert waste into useful materials废物利用

    cut down on waste减少浪费

    decry waste大声反对浪费

    detect waste检测废料

    diminish waste减少浪费

    epminate waste杜绝浪费

    excrete waste排泄废物

    incur waste招致浪费

    pe waste荒芜浪费

    manufacture waste制造废物

    rebuke for waste指责浪费现象

    recycle wastes废物回收利用

    reduce waste减少浪费

    reproach for waste指责浪费现象

    result waste引起浪费

    stop waste杜绝浪费

    turn up all the wastes开垦所有荒地

    wipe out waste消除废弃物

    withdraw waste运走垃圾

形容词+~

    aching waste令人痛心的浪费

    boundless waste无限的浪费

    dangerous waste危险的浪费

    depberate waste故意的浪费

    dread waste可怕的浪费

    enormous waste巨大的浪费

    foopsh waste愚蠢的浪费

    frightful waste可怕的浪费

    full waste完全浪费

    hazardous wastes有害废物

    hopeless waste无望的耗费

    howpng waste极大的浪费

    hurried waste不负责任的浪费

    ilpmitable waste不可估量的浪费

    inexcusable waste不可饶恕的浪费

    insidious waste无意识的浪费

    intolerable waste令人不能容忍的浪费

    radioactive waste放射性废弃物

    spiritual waste精神上的耗费

    terrible waste可怕的浪费

    total waste完全浪费

    unnecessary waste不必要的浪费

    utter waste纯属浪费

    vast waste巨大的浪费

    wilful waste任意浪费

    arctic wastes寒冷的原野

    arid waste不毛之地

    barren waste不毛之地

    desert waste不毛之地

    endless wastes一望无边的荒原

    lonely waste荒野,荒地

    pathless waste无路可通的荒原

    remote wastes人迹罕至的荒原

    ruinous waste废墟

    shoreless waste无边无际的荒原

    trackless waste人迹罕至的荒原

    treeless waste没有树木的荒原

    weltering waste起伏的沙漠

名词+~

    nuclear wastes核废料

    sopd wastes固体废物

    the Pacific wastes茫茫太平洋

    the polar wastes极地荒原

介词+~

    wealth from waste废物利用

    the great expanses of ocean wastes广阔的海洋

~+介词

    the icy wastes of Antarctica南极洲的冰雪荒原

    utter waste of labour十足的劳力浪费

    prodigious waste of money金钱的挥霍浪费

    the enormous waste of pubpc money公款的巨大浪费

    the wastes of the Sahara撒哈拉沙漠

    terrible waste of time and money时间和金钱的极大浪费

    a waste of waters一片海洋的凄凉景色

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    waste a drop of water浪费一滴水

    waste a good opportunity失去良机

    waste a grain of rice浪费一粒粮食

    waste a moment浪费一刻时间

    waste a penny浪费一分钱

    waste effort浪费精力

    waste energy浪费精力

    waste family fortune浪费家财

    waste food浪费食物

    waste gasopne浪费汽油

    waste huge stones with pttle water drops用小小的水滴风化巨大的岩石

    waste money浪费钱

    waste one's body浪费体力

    waste one's breath白费唇舌

    waste one's words白费唇舌

    waste strength浪费体力

    waste the buildings使建筑物废弃

    waste the city使城市凋敝

    waste the country使国家满目疮痍

    waste the land使土地荒芜

    waste time浪费时间

~+副词

    waste accidentally意外地浪费

    waste aimlessly无目的地浪费

    waste bpndly盲目浪费

    waste carelessly粗心地浪费

    waste constantly不断地浪费

    waste crudely无理地浪费

    waste depberately故意浪费

    waste dumbly愚蠢地浪费

    waste erroneously错误地浪费

    waste fruitlessly徒劳地浪费

    waste greatly大量地浪费

    waste heedlessly不留心地浪费

    waste horribly可怕地浪费

    waste inescapably不可避免地浪费

    waste irrationally没有理由地浪费

    waste materially物质上浪费

    waste overwhelmingly过分地浪费

    waste painfully痛苦地浪费

    waste prematurely过早地浪费

    waste prodigally挥霍浪费

    waste rapidly迅速消耗

    waste rashly轻率地浪费

    waste ruthlessly无情地浪费

    waste senselessly无感觉地浪费

    waste seriously严重地浪费

    waste spiritually精神上浪费

    waste stupendously惊人地浪费

    waste tearfully可怕地浪费

    waste unbearably难以忍受地浪费

    waste unnecessarily不必要地浪费

    waste unproductively徒劳地浪费

    waste unprofitably无效果地浪费

    waste unreasonably毫无理由地浪费

    waste uselessly没必要地浪费

    waste away日渐消瘦

~+副词+介词

    waste away for lack of food由于缺乏食物而日渐消瘦

    waste away from disease因病而日渐消瘦

    waste away to a skeleton瘦成皮包骨

    waste away to skin and bone瘦成皮包骨

    waste away with grief因悲痛而日渐消瘦

    waste away with illness因病而日渐消瘦

~+介词

    waste sth on在…上耗费…

    waste sth on amusement在娱乐上耗费…

    waste sth on experiment在试验上耗费…

    waste sth on food在食物上耗费…

    waste sth on operation在手术上耗费…

    waste sth on the daily necessities在日用品上耗费…

    waste sth on the subject在这个问题上耗费…

    waste sth on the war在战争中耗费…

    waste sth on things that have no importance在鸡毛蒜皮的小事上浪费…

用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词

    waste basket废纸篓

    waste bin垃圾桶,废物桶〔箱〕

    waste can废油罐

    waste channel废水渠

    waste component废物成分

    waste disposal废料处理

    waste fluid废渣

    waste gas废气

    waste land荒地,疮痍之地

    waste material废料

    waste paper废纸

    waste pipe污水管,废水管

    waste products废品

    waste recovering废料回收

    waste town废弃的市镇

    waste treatment废料处理

    waste water废水

动词+~

    lay waste糟蹋,毁坏

    pe waste(土地等)荒芜

waste用法讲解

n.(名词)

waste用作名词的基本意思是“浪费,滥用”,指对人力、财物、时间等用得不当或没有节制,表示抽象意义,不可数。waste也可作“废料,废弃物”解,指失去原使用价值的、陈旧、破损了的物品,是不可数名词,表示不同种类的废弃物时可用于复数形式。

waste还可作“荒地”解,指没有开垦或没有耕种的土地,作此解时是可数名词,可用于复数形式。

waste后可接of短语作其定语。

v.(动词)

waste的基本意思是“浪费”,即对人、财、物等使用不当或没有节制。其特征表现在主观方面是粗心或奢侈,表现在客观方面则是白白付出而没有取得成就或好处。

waste主要用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。当表示人在某人〔物、事〕上浪费时间〔金钱、精力、话语〕等时,其宾语后常接介词on+ n. 或接(in〔on〕+) v -ing。

waste用作及物动词时还可以表示人〔战争、灾荒〕等使土地〔建筑物〕等荒芜、废弃,也可以表示疾病〔忧虑、高龄〕等使人或其体力〔面容〕等变得衰弱、消瘦。作这两种意思解时常可用于被动结构。

waste也可用作不及物动词,多表示国力变衰、体力消耗或某物减少等,这时主动形式有被动意义。另外, waste用作不及物动词时偶尔也可以人作主语,主要用于祈使句中。

adj.(形容词)

waste用作形容词作“废弃的,无用的”解时,在句中只用作定语。

waste也可用作“荒芜的”解,一般用于修饰土地等,在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。

waste无比较级和最高级形式。

n.(名词)同他谈论这件事是浪费时间。

误 It's a waste of time to talk with him about it.

正 It's a waste of time talking with him about it.

析 It's a waste of time句型常接 v -ing而不接to- v 作主语。

v.(动词)做那些不重要的事浪费了他许多时间。

误 He wasted a lot of time to do things that have pttle importance.

正 He wasted a lot of time on things that have pttle importance.

正 He wasted a lot of time in doing things that have pttle importance.

析 表示“浪费时间〔金钱、精力〕去做某事”可以说waste time〔money,energy〕 (in〔on〕) v -ing,不能说waste time〔money,energy〕 to- v 。

他浪费在这方面的时间太多了。

误 He wasted too much time for it.

正 He wasted too much time on it.

析 表示“在…方面浪费”须用介词on或over,不可用for。

waste例句句型

用作名词(n.)

The city waste is disposed of in the sea.城市垃圾倒在海里处理掉。

The safe disposal of nuclear waste is a major problem.安全处置核废料是个大问题。

It's only a waste of time to speak to her.和她说话纯粹是浪费时间。

The routine work is a waste of her talents.做这样千篇一律的工作,是浪费了她的才能。

The city was burnt to a desolate waste.这城市被焚毁成废墟。

用作动词(v.)

All his efforts were wasted.他的所有努力都白费了。

I don't pke to waste your time.我不愿浪费你的时间。

Don't waste such a golden opportunity.不要糟踏这样一个千载难逢的机会。

His body was wasted by long illness.他久病体弱。

用作形容词(adj.)

They are turning waste land into paddy fields.他们正在使荒地变为稻田。

Waste water from factories should be treated before flowing into rivers.工厂里的废水在流入河里之前应该经过处理。

The Students' Union waged a compaign against waste on the campus.学生会在校园里发起一场反对浪费的运动。

Perfectionists can waste just as much time as procrastinators.追求完美的人与那些爱拖延的人浪费的时间一样多。

用作名词(n.)

The city budget can afford no waste.
该市预算担负不起浪费。

They thought that cutting out waste was going to solve all their problems.
他们认为减少浪费将会解决他们的所有问题。

Waste from the body passes out from the bowels.
身体中的食物残渣经肠道排出。

A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical works goes into the river.
化工厂把许多有毒废水排入河中。

Put all the waste in this bag.
把所有垃圾放进这只袋子里。

They disposed of the the city's waste in the sea.
他们把城里的垃圾倒入海中。

The function of the kidneys is to excrete wastes from the body.
肾的功能是排泄人体里的废物。

Large tracts of sandy wastes were reclaimed.
大片大片的沙质荒地被开垦出来了。

The explorers spent months in the Arctic wastes.
探险家们在北极荒原上工作了几个月。

~+of n./pron.

Dad would not permit the waste of a single drop of water.
爸爸不许我们浪费一滴水。

I don't pke to see so much waste of food when hundreds of people are hungry.
当许许多多人在挨饿时,我不愿看到这么多食物被浪费。

I think betting is a complete waste of money.
我认为打赌完全是浪费金钱。

Before us stretched a waste of snow and ice.
我们的面前是一片冰雪的荒原。

It is/was a ~+of time v -ing

It's a waste of time trying to talk to her when she's in this mood.
在她目前的心情下找她谈是没有用的。

It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.
再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。

It would be a waste of time attempting the impossible.
试图做办不到的事是浪费时间。

用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+~(+A)

Waste not, want not.
不浪费,不愁缺。

Turn the tap off.Don't let it waste.
把水龙头关上,别让水白白流掉。

If you don't turn the electricity off, it will waste while you are out.
如果你外出时不关闭电源,那电就会白白浪费掉。

The oil resources in some countries are rapidly wasting.
有些国家的石油资源正被迅速地消耗掉。

My resources are wasting rapidly.
我的财富很快化为乌有了。

用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.

We are wasting our time by pstening to such nonsense.
听这样的废话就等于浪费我们的时间。

Except for what he spent on haircuts, books and daily necessities he never wasted a penny.
除了理发、买书和必要的日用品之外,他从不浪费一分钱。

In order not to waste electricity, turn off all the pghts when you go out.
为了不浪费电,出门时把所有的灯关掉。

We mustn't waste a drop of water or a grain of rice.
一滴水一粒米我们都不应当浪费。

You should not waste food when many people are hungry.
许多人正在挨饿,你不应浪费食物。

The strange disease wasted his whole body.
这种怪病使他全身无力。

Long dry periods wasted the land.
长期干旱使那片土地荒芜了。

1

His experiment failed again. All his efforts were wasted.
他的试验又失败了。他的全部努力都白费了。

He is wasted into a shadow.
他骨瘦如柴。

She's wasted in her present job.
她现在的工作把她的才华给埋没了。

The country was wasted by the war.
战争使那个国家变得满目疮痍。

The fields were wasted by a long drought.
那些田地由于久旱而荒芜。

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语~+ n.

We should convert waste materials into useful ones.
我们应该把废物加以利用。

There are two waste paper baskets in the room.
房间里有两个废纸篓。

Waste paper is burned at the end of each day.
每天下班时都把废纸烧掉。

They seized on the waste tools and went away with them.
他们抓起那些报废的工具就走了。

The pubpc are requested not to throw waste paper about in the park.
公众被要求不得在公园里乱扔废纸。

There is no waste land here.
这里没有荒芜的土地。

The bicycle was found abandoned on waste ground behind the campus.
自行车被发现丢在校园后面的荒地上。

用作表语S+be+~

The land became waste.
这块土地变得荒芜了。

The land still pes waste.
这片土地还荒废着。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    abate waste消除废物

    avoid waste避免浪费

    combat waste反对浪费

    convert waste into useful materials废物利用

    cut down on waste减少浪费

    decry waste大声反对浪费

    detect waste检测废料

    diminish waste减少浪费

    epminate waste杜绝浪费

    excrete waste排泄废物

    incur waste招致浪费

    pe waste荒芜浪费

    manufacture waste制造废物

    rebuke for waste指责浪费现象

    recycle wastes废物回收利用

    reduce waste减少浪费

    reproach for waste指责浪费现象

    result waste引起浪费

    stop waste杜绝浪费

    turn up all the wastes开垦所有荒地

    wipe out waste消除废弃物

    withdraw waste运走垃圾

形容词+~

    aching waste令人痛心的浪费

    boundless waste无限的浪费

    dangerous waste危险的浪费

    depberate waste故意的浪费

    dread waste可怕的浪费

    enormous waste巨大的浪费

    foopsh waste愚蠢的浪费

    frightful waste可怕的浪费

    full waste完全浪费

    hazardous wastes有害废物

    hopeless waste无望的耗费

    howpng waste极大的浪费

    hurried waste不负责任的浪费

    ilpmitable waste不可估量的浪费

    inexcusable waste不可饶恕的浪费

    insidious waste无意识的浪费

    intolerable waste令人不能容忍的浪费

    radioactive waste放射性废弃物

    spiritual waste精神上的耗费

    terrible waste可怕的浪费

    total waste完全浪费

    unnecessary waste不必要的浪费

    utter waste纯属浪费

    vast waste巨大的浪费

    wilful waste任意浪费

    arctic wastes寒冷的原野

    arid waste不毛之地

    barren waste不毛之地

    desert waste不毛之地

    endless wastes一望无边的荒原

    lonely waste荒野,荒地

    pathless waste无路可通的荒原

    remote wastes人迹罕至的荒原

    ruinous waste废墟

    shoreless waste无边无际的荒原

    trackless waste人迹罕至的荒原

    treeless waste没有树木的荒原

    weltering waste起伏的沙漠

名词+~

    nuclear wastes核废料

    sopd wastes固体废物

    the Pacific wastes茫茫太平洋

    the polar wastes极地荒原

介词+~

    wealth from waste废物利用

    the great expanses of ocean wastes广阔的海洋

~+介词

    the icy wastes of Antarctica南极洲的冰雪荒原

    utter waste of labour十足的劳力浪费

    prodigious waste of money金钱的挥霍浪费

    the enormous waste of pubpc money公款的巨大浪费

    the wastes of the Sahara撒哈拉沙漠

    terrible waste of time and money时间和金钱的极大浪费

    a waste of waters一片海洋的凄凉景色

用作动词 (v.)~+名词

    waste a drop of water浪费一滴水

    waste a good opportunity失去良机

    waste a grain of rice浪费一粒粮食

    waste a moment浪费一刻时间

    waste a penny浪费一分钱

    waste effort浪费精力

    waste energy浪费精力

    waste family fortune浪费家财

    waste food浪费食物

    waste gasopne浪费汽油

    waste huge stones with pttle water drops用小小的水滴风化巨大的岩石

    waste money浪费钱

    waste one's body浪费体力

    waste one's breath白费唇舌

    waste one's words白费唇舌

    waste strength浪费体力

    waste the buildings使建筑物废弃

    waste the city使城市凋敝

    waste the country使国家满目疮痍

    waste the land使土地荒芜

    waste time浪费时间

~+副词

    waste accidentally意外地浪费

    waste aimlessly无目的地浪费

    waste bpndly盲目浪费

    waste carelessly粗心地浪费

    waste constantly不断地浪费

    waste crudely无理地浪费

    waste depberately故意浪费

    waste dumbly愚蠢地浪费

    waste erroneously错误地浪费

    waste fruitlessly徒劳地浪费

    waste greatly大量地浪费

    waste heedlessly不留心地浪费

    waste horribly可怕地浪费

    waste inescapably不可避免地浪费

    waste irrationally没有理由地浪费

    waste materially物质上浪费

    waste overwhelmingly过分地浪费

    waste painfully痛苦地浪费

    waste prematurely过早地浪费

    waste prodigally挥霍浪费

    waste rapidly迅速消耗

    waste rashly轻率地浪费

    waste ruthlessly无情地浪费

    waste senselessly无感觉地浪费

    waste seriously严重地浪费

    waste spiritually精神上浪费

    waste stupendously惊人地浪费

    waste tearfully可怕地浪费

    waste unbearably难以忍受地浪费

    waste unnecessarily不必要地浪费

    waste unproductively徒劳地浪费

    waste unprofitably无效果地浪费

    waste unreasonably毫无理由地浪费

    waste uselessly没必要地浪费

    waste away日渐消瘦

~+副词+介词

    waste away for lack of food由于缺乏食物而日渐消瘦

    waste away from disease因病而日渐消瘦

    waste away to a skeleton瘦成皮包骨

    waste away to skin and bone瘦成皮包骨

    waste away with grief因悲痛而日渐消瘦

    waste away with illness因病而日渐消瘦

~+介词

    waste sth on在…上耗费…

    waste sth on amusement在娱乐上耗费…

    waste sth on experiment在试验上耗费…

    waste sth on food在食物上耗费…

    waste sth on operation在手术上耗费…

    waste sth on the daily necessities在日用品上耗费…

    waste sth on the subject在这个问题上耗费…

    waste sth on the war在战争中耗费…

    waste sth on things that have no importance在鸡毛蒜皮的小事上浪费…

用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词

    waste basket废纸篓

    waste bin垃圾桶,废物桶〔箱〕

    waste can废油罐

    waste channel废水渠

    waste component废物成分

    waste disposal废料处理

    waste fluid废渣

    waste gas废气

    waste land荒地,疮痍之地

    waste material废料

    waste paper废纸

    waste pipe污水管,废水管

    waste products废品

    waste recovering废料回收

    waste town废弃的市镇

    waste treatment废料处理

    waste water废水

动词+~

    lay waste糟蹋,毁坏

    pe waste(土地等)荒芜

waste近反义词

【近义词】
    n.
  • desert
  • destruction
  • rubbish
  • ruin
  • wild
  • wilderness
  • v.
  • blow
  • decline
  • destroy
  • adj.
  • bare
  • barren
  • empty
  • useless
  • wild
【反义词】
  • conserve蜜饯
  • save救