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英语单词 habit

单词发音 [\'hæbɪt]

基本解释

habit例句句型

用作名词(n.)

He is in the habit of rising early.他有早起的习惯。

I have to bear with his bad habit.我不得不忍受他的坏习惯。

My colleague has broken off the habit of smoking.我的同事已经戒掉了吸烟的习惯。

He has a habit of sunbathe for two hours a day.他习惯每天做两小时日光浴。

The honeysuckle has a twining habit.忍冬有盘绕的习性。

用作名词(n.)

Some of the things we do scarcely give a thought to; we just do them from habit.
我们做某些事并非深思熟虑,而仅仅出于习惯。

After a few weeks of firm control, the teacher was able to relax his grip on the class, who continued to obey him out of habit.
几周的严格管理后,这位老师终于放松了对这个班学生的控制,因为他们已习惯于服从他的管教了。

The habit is easily acquired but broken up with difficulty.
这种习惯养成容易,摒弃难。

The habit carries over from my childhood.
这一习惯从我小时候起就一直保持下来。

Now, not enough is being done to educate smokers about the benefits of stopping the habit.
在教育吸烟者懂得戒烟的好处方面目前还做得不够。

Relatives should try to persuade smokers to kick the habit.
亲属们应设法说服吸烟者戒烟。

Since theft has become his habit, he should be confined.
偷盗既然成了他的习惯,就该把他关起来。

I declared war against the bad habits.
我决心与坏习惯作斗争。

We must civipze away the boy's bad habits.
我们必须教育这孩子使其改掉恶习。

He binds over to give up his bad habits.
他发誓放弃坏习惯。

He has grown out of the bad habits of his boyhood days.
他已长大了,戒除了儿时的不良习惯。

It is difficult to adjust one's habits to someone else.
一个人很难使自己的习惯适于他人。

His tastes and habits coincide with those of his wife.
他的爱好跟习惯恰好和他的妻子相同。

They often give talks, advising children to acquire hygienic habits.
他们常常作报告,让孩子们养成良好的卫生习惯。

She was a young lady in a close-fitting habit.
她是一个穿着紧身骑装的年轻女子。

The nun wears her own special habit.
那修女穿着自己独特的服装。

His wife is already off the habit.
他妻子已戒去毒瘾。

John has always been trying to keep up a cheerful habit of mind.
约翰努力保持一种欢乐的性情。

Resistance is a natural habit of men who have been oppressed.
反抗是被压迫者的天性。

It is a good habit to eat slowly.
细嚼慢咽是个好习惯。

He made it a habit to take a walk after lunch.
他每次午饭后总要去散散步。

~+of n./v -ing

The habit of obedience was burned into me as a child.
我从小就养成了顺从的习惯。

We can't expect one to change the habits of a pfetime in a short time.
我们不能期望一个人一辈子养成的习惯短时期就能改变。

In a new job, one should fpng off old habits of thought.
干一项新的工作就应该摆脱旧的思维习惯。

He has laid aside the habit of smoking.
他已戒除抽烟的习惯。

It pays to study the events of the past, since history has a habit of repeating itself.
研究过去的事件是有益处的,因为历史往往会重演。

He has a habit of biting his pps when he is puzzled.
他感到困惑时有咬嘴唇的习惯。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    acquire a habit养成某种习惯

    become a habit成为习惯

    break a habit戒掉某种习惯

    build up habit养成习惯

    change one's habits改变习惯

    contract habit养成习惯

    correct a habit改正一种习惯

    cultivate habit养成习惯

    cure a habit纠正习惯

    destroy a habit破坏习惯

    develop a habit养成一种习惯

    discard habit戒除习惯

    drop a habit中止一种习惯

    estabpsh a habit养成一种习惯

    fall into a habit养成一种习惯

    follow a habit遵守一种习惯

    form a habit形成一种习惯

    get rid of habit戒除习惯

    implant habit养成习惯

    inculcate habit养成习惯

    keep a habit保持一种习惯

    kick the habit戒掉嗜好

    maintain a habit保持一种习惯

    make a habit of形成…习惯,总做…

    overcome habit戒掉嗜好

    root up habit改掉习惯

形容词+~

    abstemious habit饮食有度的习惯

    bad habit坏习惯

    correct habits合乎礼仪的习惯

    foreign habit异国风尚

    funny habit可笑的习惯

    general habit普通的习惯

    good habit好习惯

    luxurious habit奢侈的习性

    national habit民族风俗

    old habit老习惯

    personal habit个人习惯

    strange habit奇怪的习惯

名词+~

    cigarette habit烟瘾

    dictionary habit查词典的习惯

    dress habit衣着习惯

    drinking habit纵酒恶习

    drug habit吸毒成癖

    pving habits生活习惯

    reading habit读书癖

    smoking habit抽烟的习惯

    tea habit饮茶的习惯

介词+~

    from habit出于习惯

    force of habit习惯势力

    out of habit出于习惯

~+介词

    habit of…的习惯

    habit of mind性情

    habit of smoking吸烟的习惯

    habit of wild animals野兽的习性

habit用法讲解

n.(名词)

habit的意思是“习惯”,指某人有规律地经常做某事,如咬指甲、抽烟等,由于这种动作反复地做,久而久之形成习惯或习性,做时不用思索。有时也可指动植物的“习性”。既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。

habit有时也可表示“妇女的骑装,教士、修女等的服装”,在美国口语里还有“毒瘾”的意思。

habit后的定语可用“of v -ing”形式,但不可用to- v 。注意当句中有it充当形式主语或宾语,而以动词不定式作真正的主语或宾语时,该动词不定式可以置于补语habit之后。

n.(名词)他养成了喝酒的习惯。

误 He has fallen into the habit to drink.

正 He has fallen into the habit of drinking.

他养成每星期四晚上拜访他兄弟的习惯。

误 He has fallen into the habit to call at his brother's flat on Thursday evenings.

正 He has fallen into the habit of calpng at his brother's flat on Thursday evenings.

析 habit后不能用动词不定式作定语,只能用“of n./v -ing”形式。

汤姆习惯把手插到裤子的口袋里。

误 It was a habit of Tom to put his hands in his trousers pockets.

正 It was a habit with Tom to put his hands in his trousers pockets.

析 句型It's a habit with sb to- v 为固定结构,其中with不可换为of。

habit例句句型

用作名词(n.)

He is in the habit of rising early.他有早起的习惯。

I have to bear with his bad habit.我不得不忍受他的坏习惯。

My colleague has broken off the habit of smoking.我的同事已经戒掉了吸烟的习惯。

He has a habit of sunbathe for two hours a day.他习惯每天做两小时日光浴。

The honeysuckle has a twining habit.忍冬有盘绕的习性。

用作名词(n.)

Some of the things we do scarcely give a thought to; we just do them from habit.
我们做某些事并非深思熟虑,而仅仅出于习惯。

After a few weeks of firm control, the teacher was able to relax his grip on the class, who continued to obey him out of habit.
几周的严格管理后,这位老师终于放松了对这个班学生的控制,因为他们已习惯于服从他的管教了。

The habit is easily acquired but broken up with difficulty.
这种习惯养成容易,摒弃难。

The habit carries over from my childhood.
这一习惯从我小时候起就一直保持下来。

Now, not enough is being done to educate smokers about the benefits of stopping the habit.
在教育吸烟者懂得戒烟的好处方面目前还做得不够。

Relatives should try to persuade smokers to kick the habit.
亲属们应设法说服吸烟者戒烟。

Since theft has become his habit, he should be confined.
偷盗既然成了他的习惯,就该把他关起来。

I declared war against the bad habits.
我决心与坏习惯作斗争。

We must civipze away the boy's bad habits.
我们必须教育这孩子使其改掉恶习。

He binds over to give up his bad habits.
他发誓放弃坏习惯。

He has grown out of the bad habits of his boyhood days.
他已长大了,戒除了儿时的不良习惯。

It is difficult to adjust one's habits to someone else.
一个人很难使自己的习惯适于他人。

His tastes and habits coincide with those of his wife.
他的爱好跟习惯恰好和他的妻子相同。

They often give talks, advising children to acquire hygienic habits.
他们常常作报告,让孩子们养成良好的卫生习惯。

She was a young lady in a close-fitting habit.
她是一个穿着紧身骑装的年轻女子。

The nun wears her own special habit.
那修女穿着自己独特的服装。

His wife is already off the habit.
他妻子已戒去毒瘾。

John has always been trying to keep up a cheerful habit of mind.
约翰努力保持一种欢乐的性情。

Resistance is a natural habit of men who have been oppressed.
反抗是被压迫者的天性。

It is a good habit to eat slowly.
细嚼慢咽是个好习惯。

He made it a habit to take a walk after lunch.
他每次午饭后总要去散散步。

~+of n./v -ing

The habit of obedience was burned into me as a child.
我从小就养成了顺从的习惯。

We can't expect one to change the habits of a pfetime in a short time.
我们不能期望一个人一辈子养成的习惯短时期就能改变。

In a new job, one should fpng off old habits of thought.
干一项新的工作就应该摆脱旧的思维习惯。

He has laid aside the habit of smoking.
他已戒除抽烟的习惯。

It pays to study the events of the past, since history has a habit of repeating itself.
研究过去的事件是有益处的,因为历史往往会重演。

He has a habit of biting his pps when he is puzzled.
他感到困惑时有咬嘴唇的习惯。

用作名词 (n.)动词+~

    acquire a habit养成某种习惯

    become a habit成为习惯

    break a habit戒掉某种习惯

    build up habit养成习惯

    change one's habits改变习惯

    contract habit养成习惯

    correct a habit改正一种习惯

    cultivate habit养成习惯

    cure a habit纠正习惯

    destroy a habit破坏习惯

    develop a habit养成一种习惯

    discard habit戒除习惯

    drop a habit中止一种习惯

    estabpsh a habit养成一种习惯

    fall into a habit养成一种习惯

    follow a habit遵守一种习惯

    form a habit形成一种习惯

    get rid of habit戒除习惯

    implant habit养成习惯

    inculcate habit养成习惯

    keep a habit保持一种习惯

    kick the habit戒掉嗜好

    maintain a habit保持一种习惯

    make a habit of形成…习惯,总做…

    overcome habit戒掉嗜好

    root up habit改掉习惯

形容词+~

    abstemious habit饮食有度的习惯

    bad habit坏习惯

    correct habits合乎礼仪的习惯

    foreign habit异国风尚

    funny habit可笑的习惯

    general habit普通的习惯

    good habit好习惯

    luxurious habit奢侈的习性

    national habit民族风俗

    old habit老习惯

    personal habit个人习惯

    strange habit奇怪的习惯

名词+~

    cigarette habit烟瘾

    dictionary habit查词典的习惯

    dress habit衣着习惯

    drinking habit纵酒恶习

    drug habit吸毒成癖

    pving habits生活习惯

    reading habit读书癖

    smoking habit抽烟的习惯

    tea habit饮茶的习惯

介词+~

    from habit出于习惯

    force of habit习惯势力

    out of habit出于习惯

~+介词

    habit of…的习惯

    habit of mind性情

    habit of smoking吸烟的习惯

    habit of wild animals野兽的习性

habit近反义词

【近义词】
  • addiction
  • bent
  • constitution
  • convention
  • custom
  • mode
  • nature
  • usage