用作介词(prep.)

No one writes to me besides you.除你以外，没有人给我写信。

There will be five of us for dinner, besides John.除约翰外，还有我们五个人要一起吃饭。

用作副词(adv.)

He has been to Mexico but nowhere besides.他曾去过墨西哥但没去过别的地方。

He gave me a book,a pen and some money besides.他给我一本书，一支钢笔，此外还给一些钱。

I haven't time to see the film besides, it had dreadful reviews.我没有时间去看这部影片--再说，影评也诸多贬斥。

用作副词(adv.)

This is my best suit; I have two other besides.
这是我最好的一套衣服,我另外还有两套衣服。

I don't want to go; besides,I'm too tired.
我不想去,再说我也太累了。

I don't pke this coat, besides it costs too much.
我不喜欢这件上衣,而且又太贵。

Besides, I want you to promise me one thing.
此外，我要你答应我一件事。

This car belongs to Smith, and he had two others besides.
这辆车是史密斯的，此外他还有两辆。

用作介词(prep.)

He had other people to take care of besides me.
除了我以外,他还需照料其他人。

Besides working in the fields, they also tend a rubber plantation and orchard.
他们除了下地干活之外,还照管橡胶园和果园。

Besides knowing some Greek, she was fluent in Itapan.
她除了懂些希腊语之外，意大利语也说得很流利。

What has he done besides write the paper?
除了写论文，他还做了些什么？

He has few friends besides us.
除了我们,他几乎没有别的朋友。

Besides you, no one is quapfied for the job.
唯独你有资格担任这项工作。

adv.(副词)

besides用作副词的意思是“而且,还有”,引出另一个情况,以作补充。可用于句首、句尾，也可用于句中，常常用逗号或分号与句子的其他成分隔开。

prep.(介词)

besides用作介词的意思是“除…之外”,用在肯定句中指更进一步的拥有,即包括besides后所列的内容在内; 用在否定句或疑问句中则指只有besides所包括的内容，即“除…之外(不或没有)”。

besides后除可接名词外,还可接动名词,在动词do后还可接不带to的动词不定式。

besides同beside的比较：beside只作介词，指“在……的旁边”，“与……相比”，或“与……无关”。besides既可作介词，指“除……之外”，也可作副词，指“也，此外”。

He is sitting beside the mayor.
他坐在市长的旁边。

That is beside the question.
那个与问题无关。

There are six members besides Mr and Mrs Winston.
温斯顿夫妇外，还有6个成员。

I am very tired, besides, I have a cold.
我很累，也很冷。

besides后偶接不含to的不定式。

That day I had nothing to do besides answer letters.
那天，除了回信，我什么事也没有。

besides后可接that从句。

Besides that he explained the theory, he gave us several examples.
他不仅给我们解释理论，还举了多个例子。

有时用besides是为了在它后面给出一个更具决定性的论点，且通常besides是放在该从句前。

I don't pke those shoes; besides, they're too expensive.
我不喜欢这些鞋子，此外，他们很贵。

用作介词(prep.)

No one writes to me besides you.除你以外，没有人给我写信。

There will be five of us for dinner, besides John.除约翰外，还有我们五个人要一起吃饭。

用作副词(adv.)

He has been to Mexico but nowhere besides.他曾去过墨西哥但没去过别的地方。

He gave me a book,a pen and some money besides.他给我一本书，一支钢笔，此外还给一些钱。

I haven't time to see the film besides, it had dreadful reviews.我没有时间去看这部影片--再说，影评也诸多贬斥。

用作副词(adv.)

This is my best suit; I have two other besides.
这是我最好的一套衣服,我另外还有两套衣服。

I don't want to go; besides,I'm too tired.
我不想去,再说我也太累了。

I don't pke this coat, besides it costs too much.
我不喜欢这件上衣,而且又太贵。

Besides, I want you to promise me one thing.
此外，我要你答应我一件事。

This car belongs to Smith, and he had two others besides.
这辆车是史密斯的，此外他还有两辆。

用作介词(prep.)

He had other people to take care of besides me.
除了我以外,他还需照料其他人。

Besides working in the fields, they also tend a rubber plantation and orchard.
他们除了下地干活之外,还照管橡胶园和果园。

Besides knowing some Greek, she was fluent in Itapan.
她除了懂些希腊语之外，意大利语也说得很流利。

What has he done besides write the paper?
除了写论文，他还做了些什么？

He has few friends besides us.
除了我们,他几乎没有别的朋友。

Besides you, no one is quapfied for the job.
唯独你有资格担任这项工作。

【近义词】

adv.
• moreover
prep.
• except